Singlespeed & Fixed Gear - Design Ideas

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Fix_me_up
03-06-06, 01:09 PM
Everyone, you are my last hope... I need ideas for a new bike design or an improvement to current bikes for my design class. I'm completely out of ideas, so I turn to you. Thanks, whatchya got?


MKRG
03-06-06, 01:12 PM
11 speed?

isotopesope
03-06-06, 01:17 PM
11 speed?
hahahaha shimano and honda are working on that internal gearbox thing i believe... i think for dh, 4 cross kind of applications.


Sirrobinofcoxly
03-06-06, 01:18 PM
- Front wheel drive
- integrated everything (ie. Saddle, seatpost, stem, bar, etc.)
- Love powered
- Bike rides you

daibutsusan73
03-06-06, 01:25 PM
- integrated everything (ie. Saddle, seatpost, stem, bar, etc.)
- Bike rides you

Ha Ha Ha!

Christ! I think I just wet myself...

Analog
03-06-06, 01:26 PM
Fixed-Gear coaster!
Sounds kind of like a sin, doesn't it?
I was thinking: Fixed rear hub, freewheeling cranks that had a pin that you push in or pull out to either allow or disallow coasting.

koyman
03-06-06, 01:28 PM
The word "disallow" moves me something fierce.

ostro
03-06-06, 01:38 PM
- invisible spokes
- never-feel-the-saddle-saddle
- skunk stripe deflector
- chainring tat preventer
- self lubricating self cleaning chain
- pothole guard
- pedal strike feeler
- car force field
- massive invisible electrical shock discharge secruity lock

edit: self healing paint

summerinside
03-06-06, 01:42 PM
bikes have been around for quite awhile so finding an improvement would seem to be pretty tricky. You could probably find something interesting around spoke design... like imagine a 3x pattern where all the trailing spokes were spring tensioned (like the slingshot bikes) - maybe something that would store and release the extra energy that would normally disipate in the wheel lacing. It might be easy enough to actually build as well...

Maybe think Slingshot bikes and see what would happen if you replaced the chainstays with spring-tensioned wires. (maybe rear suspension, but you'd totally have a way of storing the downforce applied to the pedal and redirecting it into the rear wheel as the chainstay length increases)..

two thoughts...

jyossarian
03-06-06, 01:43 PM
- vibrating seat (for women)
- wheel powered suction tube and "real feel" lips (for men)

ostro
03-06-06, 01:44 PM
- vibrating seat (for women)
- wheel powered suction tube and "real feel" lips (for men)

careful here, i once posted a "special saddle" for women and was warned!

r-dub
03-06-06, 01:50 PM
perfect the shaft-driven bike

baxtefer
03-06-06, 01:52 PM
build another multi-gear fixed hub.

mrRed
03-06-06, 01:54 PM
integrated generator in the seat tube / bottom bracket area to power lighting.

LóFarkas
03-06-06, 02:00 PM
Just say you designed that funky Yanagisawa and they'll be looking at it, scratching their heads until the semester is over...

Is the class about design as in fashion, or engineering?

Psimet2001
03-06-06, 02:02 PM
As long as we're not talking efficiency then how about hydraulic drive with energy recovery from braking.

I'm thinking brake engages a proportional valve connected to a pump which works against a bladder accumulator. Button release accumulator into the main drive unit on command for "boost".

To make the units lighter than a bus you'd end up with an expensive system, prone to failure, that generates a ton of heat.

BTW you didn't mention a budget. Oh and if you are attending my Alma Matter then this has already been done as well....sorry.

greengnt
03-06-06, 02:06 PM
design a different cassette system. i.e. chris king cassette vs. traditional 3/4 pawl engagement.

SpiderMike
03-06-06, 02:09 PM
Invent a bike that will not slow down in a headwind!!!!


- vibrating seat (for women)
Already in the Harley aftermarket. Saw an ad the other day while waiting for my truck to get inspected.

MKRG
03-06-06, 02:15 PM
You could put an explosive device in it that would be triggered by unusual unauthorized movement...naturally this would be for theft prevention purposes. You would have to label it with a warning though. Maybe something like "This Bike is a Pipe Bomb"?

skanking biker
03-06-06, 02:20 PM
Invent a bike with the geometry of a recumbent only flipped so the rider is forward facing with his legs behind him. In other words, a bike where you are prone (kinda like the characters in Tron) with the riders pelvis/stomach resting on some sort of padding device.

WatchItBurn
03-06-06, 02:24 PM
in soviet russia, bike rides you.

jyossarian
03-06-06, 02:25 PM
careful here, i once posted a "special saddle" for women and was warned!
- vibrating seat (for people that are not men)

fixed!

jonb
03-06-06, 02:35 PM
1 pc. integrated top tube fork with the bars radiating off and up from the fork legs. :p

baxtefer
03-06-06, 03:08 PM
1 pc. integrated top tube fork with the bars radiating off and up from the fork legs. :p

you mean like this?

http://bikecult.com/works/archive/03bicycles/takhionTTRbars.jpg

you're abot 20 years too late

http://bikecult.com/works/archive/03bicycles/takhionVVVV.html

humancongereel
03-06-06, 03:11 PM
as much as those designs can look a little goofy, i also think they look cool and would seriously love to ride one.

jonb
03-06-06, 03:16 PM
wow thats awesome. but i was thinking mor elike the top tube plunged down to become the fork itself and then the bars adiated out off the fork legs in a nice curved or even 'swoopy' manner. beats me.

awesome post with the photos though.

baxtefer
03-06-06, 03:20 PM
huh?
how would you turn?

summerinside
03-06-06, 04:33 PM
Here are some photos to start the ideas flowin:
http://www.speedgoat.com/images/blog/ib04-ming-T.jpg
http://www.canosoarus.com/08LSRbicycle/Bicycle%20Images/152%20in%20tow.JPG
http://www.canosoarus.com/08LSRbicycle/Bicycle%20Images/John%20BkStand.JPG
http://www.canosoarus.com/12MMMissile/MMM%20Images/MMM%20Keith%202.JPG
http://www.canosoarus.com/12MMMissile/MMM%20Images/minimicro.jpg
http://www.canosoarus.com/12MMMissile/MMM%20Images/Foxy%20granpa.JPG
http://www.auburn.edu/ind/awards/hasty1.jpg http://www.auburn.edu/ind/awards/jackson1.jpg
http://www.italiantourism.com/images/bicycle.jpg
http://store.cgsociety.org/product/000060/pic05.jpg
http://store.cgsociety.org/product/000060/pic06.jpg
http://store.cgsociety.org/product/000060/pic01.jpg
http://www.bike-recumbent.com/images/fwdbike1.jpg
http://www.fred.mtb-sport.nl/foto/Scalpel2005-4.jpg

Moximitre
03-06-06, 05:11 PM
those off center fork things are wacky

MLPROJECT
03-06-06, 05:13 PM
Fixed-Gear coaster!
Sounds kind of like a sin, doesn't it?
I was thinking: Fixed rear hub, freewheeling cranks that had a pin that you push in or pull out to either allow or disallow coasting.

juvi-kyle had some junk bike in the basement with ah shimano crankset that coasted as well as the rear cassete.. totally weird

2manybikes
03-06-06, 05:17 PM
Invent a bike with the geometry of a recumbent only flipped so the rider is forward facing with his legs behind him. In other words, a bike where you are prone (kinda like the characters in Tron) with the riders pelvis/stomach resting on some sort of padding device.


I've seen one.

brunning
03-06-06, 05:38 PM
integrated top tube pad.

skanking biker
03-06-06, 05:46 PM
[QUOTE=summerinside]Here are some photos to start the ideas flowin:
http://www.auburn.edu/ind/awards/hasty1.jpg [QUOTE]

that is what i am talking about

where do i get one of those?

Ready to Ruck
03-06-06, 05:49 PM
A heated seat for those long winter commutes

MacG
03-06-06, 06:20 PM
In all practicalness, there is always new territory. Or at least a chance to try again where others have failed.

Something I've been pondering in my head over the past few days is a two-speed fixed gear drivetrain. I envision a bike with two chains, each with it's own cog and chainring. Possibly one chain on each side of the bike. Only one chain would be driven at a time, and either the hub or the crankset would have integrated provisions to allow the unused gearing to ride along disconnected from the system at one end. It would be like having a freewheel that either spins freely in both directions or can be locked up solidly by the rider.

"Shifting" gears could possibly be accomplished by an indexed rod sliding through the bottom bracket that the rider could click back and forth with his heels to engage one ratio or the other.

It would be somewhat heavy and probably very difficult to shift while in motion, but might be a great thing to have in a city like SF where there are plenty of hills to be had and no single gearing works well for everything.

Even if it was manually engaged or disengaged by the rider while stopped, it would still be quite a bit faster and easier to change ratios than the traditional way using a flip-flop hub populated on both sides.

SamHouston
03-06-06, 06:40 PM
integrated top tube pad.


I'm already working on lugs that would work with leather/other upholstered tubing, make a sweet looking ride.

spud
03-06-06, 06:46 PM
integrated sparks fountain with no less than 4 jets and 6 terraces.

SamHouston
03-06-06, 06:50 PM
Rig up an old wheel generator to deliver some juice to the seat whenever the bike is in motion. Helps break people who ride too much, give em that negative reinforcement/association. Or use it for sprint competitions

marqueemoon
03-06-06, 07:12 PM
I'd like to see a hub that would switch from fixed to free in seconds without taking the wheel off.

SamHouston
03-06-06, 07:16 PM
http://linkpuncher.tripod.com/wwnbicy.jpg http://www.spaceworld2000.com/astrobik.jpg http://web.media.mit.edu/~tim/pix/2003burnman2/img_1057.jpg
http://www.oldbicycle.co.uk/baines1.jpg
http://www.tin-soldier.com/FATE1.JPG
http://www.flyingfurniture.com.au/images/velokraft%20vk2.JPG http://www.ocregister.com/newsimages/local/2005/07/05fourth.bike.jpg

SamHouston
03-06-06, 07:18 PM
I'd like to see a hub that would switch from fixed to free in seconds without taking the wheel off.


You can get a very similar effect by using a set of lock-out Power Cranks on a track bike..uber expensive though, I think the lock out version of power cranks run $1200.00 plus

wearyourtruth
03-06-06, 08:03 PM
the www.bikeforest.com ought to get your nogin workin...

examples:
http://www.bikeforest.com/unwheeldy.jpg

http://www.bikeforest.com/vonbotbyl2.jpg

http://www.bikeforest.com/killian_sidewaysbike.jpg

this thing is cool... it's like engineless mass transit!
imagine getting on a "bus" and sitting in a seat and everyone pedals together to get across town, that would be cool... though it would suck if you were on the late bus and it was just you and some old lady...
http://www.bikeforest.com/ms_ride_big_bike.jpg

also interesting... the "hula bike" the rear wheel is eccentrically laced, so you rock your body up and down to move it.
http://www.bikeforest.com/hularental.jpg

Fix_me_up
03-06-06, 08:43 PM
Yeah, I had checked out bikeforest my personal favorite is the treadmill-bike that they "tale off some sweet jumps."

All this is for my mechanical engineering design class. Cost isn't really important as long as the prof. thinks its cool. I thought about a couple different things, but there are some crazy good bicycle designers in Japan and China. Apparently they have design contests every friggin' weekend because there are a ridiculous amount of cool Chinese and Japanese designs.

Here's an example:

http://image.baidu.com/i?ct=503316480&z=429911000&tn=baiduimagedetail&word=%D7%D4%D0%D0%B3%B5%C9%E8%BC%C6&in=45

I'd thought about an expanding chainring design except you'd have to use a friction belt because you couldn't get a chain to engage the varying pitch between teeth.

I'd also thought about the free/coast hub, but it would be dangerous to reengage the fixed nature of it while riding (I tried thinking of some way to slowly bring them up to speed, but I've got nothing).

That example picture was something I thought of an then found it already designed.

Someone mentioned a regenerative braking that would be used later to provide a boost, I thought about that as well, but didn't develop the concept much.

Further ideas greatly appreciated, thanks everyone.

Keep 'em coming.

MacG
03-06-06, 09:04 PM
I'd also thought about the free/coast hub, but it would be dangerous to reengage the fixed nature of it while riding (I tried thinking of some way to slowly bring them up to speed, but I've got nothing).

I assume you mean a fixed/free.

You would have trouble synchronizing the speed without breaking things if the non-fixed setting did not have a ratchet, but I also see no real point of having a system that is 100% free. You might as well build in a ratchet so that when the hub is not locked solidly (fixed), it would behave like a singlespeed bicycle that has the same gear ratio but coasts when the rider stops pedaling. I think this would be the most practical design.

With a ratcheted freewheel, synchronization would be simple, but not idiot-proof. The rider would merely have to resume pedaling fast enough that the ratchet locks up, and then engage whatever mechanism locks the hub into a fixed.

If you did for some reason want a design with no freewheel ratchet, you could also use some kind of indexed system that has an intermediate setting that clicks loudly as the cog and hub counterrotate to allow the rider to audibly synchronize their pedal speed before engaging the lockup mechanism the whole way. Just engage the lever halfway and change your pedal speed until the clicking sound slows to a stop and then lock the hub. I can't think of an easy way to prevent people from engaging the lockout while the speeds are badly out of sync, which could probably break an ankle if the rider accidentally (or out of stupidity) locked the hub on a fast descent with the pedals stopped.

fixed/free design aside, I still vote for a simple multiple-speed fixed hub. Like an English 3 speed planetary hub, but one that doesn't freewheel and also has as little slop as possible. You can modify certian SA planetary 3-speed hubs to make a 2 speed fixed hub, but it is a bit spooky with regards to reliability and strength and there is an uncomfortable amount of rotational slop from the hub when transitioning from pedaling to resisting and back again. If you could design a strong and simple planetary (or other) gear setup that could be built into a hub and activated by the rider in some fashion to get multiple fixed gears with no wrenching and flipping of wheels, you could probably get rich off of it. Strength and reliability would be key though, since there are enough people in this world that would want to run it with no brake and expect it not to puke its guts at a bad time.

Fix_me_up
03-06-06, 09:35 PM
Wow I am tired, I botched a bunch of stuff in that previous post from me. I meant to say I was really looking into the fixed/coast hub (so that you could pedal in both forms, but coast in one). I've got a basic idea of how it would work but I need to look further into the workings of current single freewheels and most importantly, I need find a way to stop someone from re-engaging the fixed nature without unless their cadence is matching that of what is needed to apply some force to the wheel.

brunning
03-06-06, 10:20 PM
i would guess that it would be possible to build a singlespeed freewheel with some kind of lockout mechanism, functioning similarly to the ratcheting screwdriver i've got in front of me.

it's got a three position switch on the side. in the up position, the ratcheting mechanism can turn right.

in the down position, it can turn left.

in the center position, the ratchet is locked out ("fixed", if you will), and doesn't ratchet in either direction.

Alexi
03-06-06, 10:31 PM
I'd thought about an expanding chainring design except you'd have to use a friction belt because you couldn't get a chain to engage the varying pitch between teeth.

these exist, and they work with chains, there are pictures in both the dancing chain (with descriptions) and in the design book.

How about a fixe with a planetery gear system in the bb/crank set.

MacG
03-06-06, 11:06 PM
As for your safety mechanism: make the locking part use pins that slide from the hub body to engage the freewheel/cog and prevent it from turning separately from the hub.

Have a plate mounted to the hub that is able to rotate 5 or 10 degrees and is spring loaded to return to the counterclockwise-most position. This plate would have holes drilled in it to accomodate the pins of the locking mechanism, but they would only line up and allow the pins to pass through the plate when it was rotated to the clockwise position.

Now make some kind of freewheeling cog with a proper ratchet. When the ratchet engages the hub to apply driving power to it, the ratchet actually catches against this rotating plate thing.

When you pedal and apply force to the rear wheel (which guarantees a matched cadence), the plate is held in the clockwise position, which lines up the holes and allows the pins to pass through the plate and into the freewheeling cog to lock it up.

Do I get extra credit? Maybe just beer?

skanking biker
03-07-06, 06:54 AM
[QUOTE=wearyourtruth]

this thing is cool... it's like engineless mass transit!
imagine getting on a "bus" and sitting in a seat and everyone pedals together to get across town, that would be cool... though it would suck if you were on the late bus and it was just you and some old lady...
http://www.bikeforest.com/ms_ride_big_bike.jpg

yeah---except that supposses everyone pedals with equal enthusiasm--how do you deal with the schmoo who decides to lollygag it and not pedal-----inherent problem with all commune ideals

MacG
03-07-06, 07:23 AM
incorporate load cells into the pedals and build a circuit that compares the forces applied over time for all of the riders to see who is slacking. This should naturally be hooked up to electrodes mounted to the seats to automatically motivate the slackers...