Bicycle Mechanics - Hollowtech BB installation frame prep ??

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Halloween
08-10-07, 03:32 AM
Got my new Hollowtech crankset and BB bearings, and I'd really like to install them today, but when I looked over the installation procedure (http://www.parktool.com/repair/readhowto.asp?id=122#shimano) on Park Tool's website, I saw that they recommend chasing the faces of the BB shell to make the left and right sides parallel to each other.
I don't have Park Tool's BFS-1 Bottom Bracket Facing Set, and probably will have to wait at least a week if I want to order one...
Is there an easy way to determine whether my BB shell's sides are parallel without this special tool?
My bike is a Gary Fisher Cobia.
Anyone know anything about the precision level of frame machining on GF bikes?
HillRider
08-10-07, 06:19 AM
One way to find out is to make a trial installation. Thread in both bearing cups and then attempt to insert the crank spindle. If it slips through both bearings easily with out any obvious mis-alignment or side force, your bottom bracket shell is good. If you have to force the spindle to one side to make it fit, the shell should be faced.
Normally, individuals don't own bb facing tools as they are too expensive for a one-time use. This is a job almost always done by a good bicycle shop.
nitropowered
08-10-07, 07:16 AM
You should always face your shells. Take it to your LBS and get it done right.
Halloween
08-10-07, 09:39 AM
Thanks for the replys so far...
I've got the frame completely stripped, and I suspect that my
LBS doesn't have the facing tools, so, ordering them and doing it myself will probably be faster, and more satisfying.
Still, if I could figure out whether the BB shell faces were already parallel without the tool...
Metaluna
08-10-07, 11:20 AM
Thanks for the replys so far...
I've got the frame completely stripped, and I suspect that my
LBS doesn't have the facing tools, so, ordering them and doing it myself will probably be faster, and more satisfying.
Still, if I could figure out whether the BB shell faces were already parallel without the tool...
I share your sentiment, and have actually thought about investing in a facing tool myself for the same reasons, but there are a few things to keep in mind: First, the facing tool you are considering purchasing is around $500 (US Dollars). Second, even if the cost is not an issue, you could still basically destroy your frame if you make a mistake with the procedure. Third, if the facing is off (but not so far off that you fail the test that HillRider described), I think the only major consequence is that you will experience decreased bearing life. But outboard bearings are relatively cheap compared to a Park BTS-1 (even the Dura-Ace ones are only like US$40), so IMHO it's not the end of the world to do without it for the short term and maybe get the BB faced at some later date. You might never have a problem. At worst you'd be out $40 for new bearings plus the cost of the facing service, which can be pretty pricey at some shops.
Also, you can get a set of calipers and measure the width of the BB shell at various points and make sure you get the same measurement (within some tight tolerance, like << .1mm) all the way around. That's not a foolproof check because it doesn't ensure that the faces are exactly perpendicular to the BB thread axis, but combined with HillRider's test, it should give you a pretty good idea how close you are.
Halloween
08-10-07, 11:47 AM
Metaluna[/B];5042675]
Also, you can get a set of calipers and measure the width of the BB shell at various points and make sure you get the same measurement (within some tight tolerance, like << .1mm) all the way around.
Hmm... very good points! Especially your second one, Metaluna! Thanks!
Actually, I've already done the calipers check... and I got a very slight (barely noticeable on a millimeter scale) difference at a few points, which could possibly be due to paint. I'll swab a little acetone on the faces and measure again with the calipers.
As for the price of the facing tool versus a new bearing set; it's interesting that Shimano's own spec sheet makes no mention about close tolerances for BB shell face parallelism (that's the word... I looked it up!). Guess you could make the argument either way for Park Tools or Shimano angling for consumer overspending.
Halloween
08-11-07, 09:13 AM
Just a bump in case any of the weekenders have ideas.
TO11MTM
08-11-07, 09:44 PM
Check your facing?
Easy.
Caliper the shell in Five places, in a star formation.
If more than one measurement is off from the others, you're boned.
That's how I do it. Or something close to that.
Edit: Oh, I actually read the whole thing through and someone said that.
Anywho, Depending on the quality of the frame in the first place, it CAN make a difference. I had a Diamondback frame that had a poorly faced BB, when I was done with it it was a hell of a lot better.
Halloween
08-16-07, 12:02 PM
So, I did the caliper test, and it looks OK, and installed the bearings and the spindle pops through OK, too.
My plan now is to get everything all together, and then ride around town to find a shop that can face the shell.
Most bike shops here aren't really extensively tooled-up, and I don't know of any that do frame work.
Now, any tips on gauging torque while using a tool that doesn't fit a torque wrench?
I'm using this for the bearings:
http://tinyurl.com/2qsx4q
The TL-FC32 is not as small as it looks here.
Because this:
http://tinyurl.com/2wqvj8
The TL-FC33, is out of stock and can't be ordered in Japan.
That's right. I can't get Shimano parts in Shimanoland.
And Shimano doesn't let US dealers ship Shimano parts. :(
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