Clydesdales/Athenas (200+ lb / 91+ kg) - Low carb and cycling...

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Griffish
08-01-08, 09:31 PM
Hey guys, I am 225 now but have been 240 in the past. Low carb has worked very well for me in the past, and I now want to get the weight off asap. Is there any problem with very low carbs and cycling 15-20 miles per ride 5 days a week? I know that low carb makes sense, but can it be a problem with this much exercise?


krazygluon
08-01-08, 09:56 PM
IIRC, there's some kind of exercise provision in the lo-carb bible? I've got a few family members on various forms of it and I'd swear I heard them mention getting to trade a half hour of exercise here for a grain of rice there.

wall
08-01-08, 09:56 PM
what would the problem be?

you may eventually reach a level where adding back more carbs will provide additional energy to make the ride go quicker but if the goal is simply increased cardio along with fat burning. go for it


Tom Stormcrowe
08-01-08, 10:05 PM
It's possible to experience low blood sugar events while doing Low carb and exercising. The bonk beast can hit early....been there. ;)

deraltekluge
08-01-08, 10:05 PM
You really shouldn't try to lose weight with a "low" or "high" anything diet. The key is reduced total quantities, but in balance. When you use an unbalanced diet to try to lose weight rapidly, you're risking your health as well as setting yourself up to gain it all back again once you stop the diet.

Tex_Arcana
08-01-08, 10:06 PM
I thought carbs were important for physical activity and the reason for pushing lower carbs is because the most exercise the average person gets is walking to their car. No exercise, no need for all those carbs that don't get burned.

Doesn't low carb + high exercise=bonk (and not the good kind of bonking)?

newsun
08-01-08, 10:27 PM
You really shouldn't try to lose weight with a "low" or "high" anything diet. The key is reduced total quantities, but in balance. When you use an unbalanced diet to try to lose weight rapidly, you're risking your health as well as setting yourself up to gain it all back again once you stop the diet.

Eat less calories than you burn, fat along with some muscle will get burned. Important to keep to satiated or just under, overeating any single meal will cause a sort of storage syndrome where the body thinks you are stocking up for a reason.

Griffish
08-01-08, 10:43 PM
It's possible to experience low blood sugar events while doing Low carb and exercising. The bonk beast can hit early....

This is what I'm afraid of I guess. Before cycling I could lose 3 pounds a wk. and never felt better physically. I'm just wondering if this could be dangerous with cycling. If you are burning fat only for fuel (ketosis), can you still continue cycling? I know from my own experience that a low fat, high carb. diet does not work at all. But I am not sure about the low carb plus high execise option...

Fastflyingasian
08-02-08, 12:29 AM
i wouldnt deny your body of what it wants. i.e. what most are preaching...... balanced everything. IMO only you know what your body requires. instead of eating less, eat better and work harder. the body likes you better.

if your diet doesnt slow you down and hasnt left you with no gas in the tank for the start of the next week go for it.

after 10 weeks or so of 5 days a week riding hard i found i needed to up my intake alot. im losing weight, but if im drained due to diet i cant lose weight if im off the bike more than on.

77midget
08-02-08, 06:01 AM
You really shouldn't try to lose weight with a "low" or "high" anything diet. The key is reduced total quantities, but in balance. When you use an unbalanced diet to try to lose weight rapidly, you're risking your health as well as setting yourself up to gain it all back again once you stop the diet.

+1 for truth. I have tried the low carb, low fat, low etc, diets, and they all work for a time. I always found that the problem was getting off of them. By reducing the amount of food in a balanced amount, and eating better, I think that you set yourself up for a more sustainable future.

For the past month, for example, I am running a calorie ratio of 48% carb, 21% protein, 26% fat (less than 10% saturated, mostly mono unsat and poly unsat), and <5% misc like alcohol and stuff. I would like to increase the protein a bit by trading off some fat, but so far it is working.

However, I am averaging only 1900+ calories a day, and am not eating chips, and no soda, or any HFCS (high fructose corn syrup). I am trying to eat as much whole/unprocessed as possible.

This more balanced approach, with exercise, is working MUCH better than anything else. Is the weight flying off? 18lbs so far. Not as fast as other methods, but my diet structure is sustainable-I won't need to change anything or worry about what is on the list or not. Exercise?CHECK!! I love biking now-I commute every, or nearly every, day, and incorporate the riding into othe activities like coffee, short errands, etc. I am saving a bunch of money too, though bike repairs just ate into that a bit.

Just my .02.......

krazygluon
08-02-08, 10:28 AM
I think I read one time in SciAm or somewhere that biochemists are pretty close to saying that as long as you get the minimum necessary amounts of certain things (ie minerals, aminos, vitamins) your body will cross-convert fats, sugars and proteins as needed. The trouble with that being the time and energy demand involved. Obviously you can't eat pure protein and expect to have the available bloodsugar for an all-day tour. the protein might all be converted as needed in a 2 day span instead of the 1 day you needed it.

So with that i mind, until I start bonking or experiencing symptoms of other specific deficiencies, I'm worrying more about ramping UP my activity and eating generally good food in moderation with little concern over the fat/carb/protein balances.

A thing to probably worry about most on the low-carb thing is that you should be twice as worried about refueling on the ride as others.

Tom Stormcrowe
08-02-08, 10:37 AM
It's possible to experience low blood sugar events while doing Low carb and exercising. The bonk beast can hit early....

This is what I'm afraid of I guess. Before cycling I could lose 3 pounds a wk. and never felt better physically. I'm just wondering if this could be dangerous with cycling. If you are burning fat only for fuel (ketosis), can you still continue cycling? I know from my own experience that a low fat, high carb. diet does not work at all. But I am not sure about the low carb plus high execise option...

Best I can tell you, keep your hydration up....doing low carb/High Protein with insufficient hydration can damage your kidneys, because once you run out of easily available glucose, you switch to the Fat/Protein metabolism and among other things run a lot of fractional proteins and uric acid through our kidneys. I would strongly suggest you carry sublingual glucose tabs like a diabetic would with you, because when the bonk hits bad, you'll have trouble thinking, and even opening up a packet of food. Your brain can ONLY metabolize glucose, and nothing else.

Early symptoms of Hypoglycemia include sudden mood shifts, headache, immediate energy drop, and can extend to severe cognitive difficulty, even, later. If you are riding and experience the headache and energy drop, and begin to have issues, you can always pop a glucose tab if necessary. Bonking is really nothing more or less than exercise induced Hypoglycemia in a fairly extreme expression.

flip18436572
08-02-08, 12:53 PM
It's possible to experience low blood sugar events while doing Low carb and exercising. The bonk beast can hit early....

This is what I'm afraid of I guess. Before cycling I could lose 3 pounds a wk. and never felt better physically. I'm just wondering if this could be dangerous with cycling. If you are burning fat only for fuel (ketosis), can you still continue cycling? I know from my own experience that a low fat, high carb. diet does not work at all. But I am not sure about the low carb plus high execise option...


Why not try a balanced diet and not a high carb or low carb diet? Look at doing a diet that consists of everything!!!! Fruits and vegetables are great, have a little meat here and there, keep your fibre up with the fruits and vegetables and eat some carbs also. Watch your calorie intake, instead of your carb intake. What are the fats your are eating?

esaunders
08-02-08, 12:58 PM
Ok guys, time for a little low-carb myth-busting.

1) The brain can run on Glucose or on Ketones which are produced by burning fat. The brain actually runs more efficiently with ketones but the 'modern' or agriculturally-based diet provides access to carbohydrate in sufficiant quantity that glucose is used first.

2) The kidney damage issue has been disproven for several years now but increased fluid intake is natural due to the diuretic nature of the diet. The diuretic effect is equivalent to that of 'water pills' as used for hypertension. (which means that those under drug treatment for hypertension need to communicate with their doctor when low-carbing as they may quickly end up over medicated)

3) The hypoglycemia symptoms result from an imbalance between blood glucose levels and insulin levels. In a healthy person, glucose does not drop to dangerous levels due to the liver's ability to generate glucose from non-carbohydrate sources. This is not an attempt to say that 'bonking' doesn't happen on low carb but that 'bonking' occurs when the body has not sufficiently acclimatized to a primarily fat-burning metabolism vs primarily carbohydrate-burning metabolism. There have been at least a couple good studies done comparing high-carbohydrate fueling for athletic performance vs low-carbohydrate fueling for athletic performance. In the early stages the result has been exactly as you all report. However, over time, the low-carb performance level improves to at least equal to the high-carb fueling

This leaves a person involved in high output athletic activities with 2 choices: A) increase carb intake in the diet to adjust for the increased activity B) Reduce athletic activity to comfortable level and permit the body time to adjust to the metabolic change of processing. Most people chose (A) however the second option is still available and effective.


I was reminded of this listening to an author on the radio recently. Anyone who's interested in the history of dietary dogma from a reasearch point of view might be interested in this book. "Good Calories, Bad Calories" by Gary Taubes. He's not a 'diet book' guy so it should be interesting reading.

esaunders
08-02-08, 01:02 PM
..... Obviously you can't eat pure protein and expect to have the available bloodsugar for an all-day tour. the protein might all be converted as needed in a 2 day span instead of the 1 day you needed it.....

(reference previous post) Actually you CAN EAT pure protien and expect have this provide available blood sugar. Excess protein is converted to glucose through the liver. This is part of the reason that many people have a tough time with low-carb, because they are eating too MUCH protein and end up having higher glucose levels than they realize.

I do know this sounds bizzare

TurboTurtle
08-02-08, 02:25 PM
Ok guys, time for a little low-carb myth-busting.

1) The brain can run on Glucose or on Ketones which are produced by burning fat. The brain actually runs more efficiently with ketones but the 'modern' or agriculturally-based diet provides access to carbohydrate in sufficiant quantity that glucose is used first.

2) The kidney damage issue has been disproven for several years now but increased fluid intake is natural due to the diuretic nature of the diet. The diuretic effect is equivalent to that of 'water pills' as used for hypertension. (which means that those under drug treatment for hypertension need to communicate with their doctor when low-carbing as they may quickly end up over medicated)

3) The hypoglycemia symptoms result from an imbalance between blood glucose levels and insulin levels. In a healthy person, glucose does not drop to dangerous levels due to the liver's ability to generate glucose from non-carbohydrate sources. This is not an attempt to say that 'bonking' doesn't happen on low carb but that 'bonking' occurs when the body has not sufficiently acclimatized to a primarily fat-burning metabolism vs primarily carbohydrate-burning metabolism. There have been at least a couple good studies done comparing high-carbohydrate fueling for athletic performance vs low-carbohydrate fueling for athletic performance. In the early stages the result has been exactly as you all report. However, over time, the low-carb performance level improves to at least equal to the high-carb fueling

This leaves a person involved in high output athletic activities with 2 choices: A) increase carb intake in the diet to adjust for the increased activity B) Reduce athletic activity to comfortable level and permit the body time to adjust to the metabolic change of processing. Most people chose (A) however the second option is still available and effective.


I was reminded of this listening to an author on the radio recently. Anyone who's interested in the history of dietary dogma from a reasearch point of view might be interested in this book. "Good Calories, Bad Calories" by Gary Taubes. He's not a 'diet book' guy so it should be interesting reading.

"There have been at least a couple good studies done comparing high-carbohydrate fueling for athletic performance vs low-carbohydrate fueling for athletic performance. In the early stages the result has been exactly as you all report. However, over time, the low-carb performance level improves to at least equal to the high-carb fueling."

Can you cite these studies? I would very much like to see the biochemistry. - TF

esaunders
08-02-08, 03:37 PM
(my mistake, there is only one direct reference)

The one referenced by Atkins is found here I believe: European Journal of Applied Physiology and Occupational Physiology 1994: 69(4): 287-93 I would suspect there are more even if engaged to rebut the data discussed.

I don't have access to that particular Journal from my university Journal access that I have found, yet. I'll keep checking

esaunders
08-02-08, 05:50 PM
TaDAH!!!

Reference found, Abstract follows

Estelle V. Lambert1 http://www.springerlink.com/images/contact.gif, David P. Speechly1, Steven C. Dennis1 and Timothy D. Noakes1
(1) Liberty Life Chair of Exercise and Sports Science, MRC/UCT Bioenergetics of Exercise Research Unit, Department of Physiology, University of Cape Town Medical School, Observatory 7925, Cape Town, South Africa
Accepted: 25 April 1994
Abstract These studies investigated the effects of 2 weeks of either a high-fat (HIGH-FAT: 70% fat, 7% CHO) or a high-carbohydrate (HIGH-CHO: 74% CHO, 12% fat) diet on exercise performance in trained cyclists (n = 5) during consecutive periods of cycle exercise including a Wingate test of muscle power, cycle exercise to exhaustion at 85% of peak power output [90% maximal oxygen uptake ( http://www.springerlink.com/content/k4l6436785p5v354/421_2004_Article_BF00392032_TeX2GIFIE1.gif O2max), high-intensity exercise (HIE)] and 50% of peak power output [60% http://www.springerlink.com/content/k4l6436785p5v354/421_2004_Article_BF00392032_TeX2GIFIE2.gif O2max, moderate intensity exercise (MIE)]. Exercise time to exhaustion during HIE was not significantly different between trials: nor were the rates of muscle glycogen utilization during HIE different between trials, although starting muscle glycogen content was lower [68.1 (SEM 3.9) vs 120.6 (SEM 3.8) mmol · kg –1 wet mass, P < 0.01] after the HIGH-FAT diet. Despite a lower muscle glycogen content at the onset of MIE [32 (SEM 7) vs 73 (SEM 6) mmol · kg –1 wet mass, HIGH-FAT vs HIGH-CHO, P < 0.01], exercise time to exhaustion during subsequent MIE was significantly longer after the HIGH-FAT diet [79.7 (SEM 7.6) vs 42.5 (SEM 6.8) min, HIGH-FAT vs HIGH-CHO, P<0.01]. Enhanced endurance during MIE after the HIGH-FAT diet was associated with a lower respiratory exchange ratio [0.87 (SEM 0.03) vs 0.92 (SEM 0.02), P<0.05], and a decreased rate of carbohydrate oxidation [1.41 (SEM 0.70) vs 2.23 (SEM 0.40) g CHO · min–1, P<0.05]. These results would suggest that 2 weeks of adaptation to a high-fat diet would result in an enhanced resistance to fatigue and a significant sparing of endogenous carbohydrate during low to moderate intensity exercise in a relatively glycogen-depleted state and unimpaired performance during high intensity exercise.
Key words High-fat diet - Carbohydrate - Fat metabolism - Exercise performance - Fatigue

Link http://www.springerlink.com/content/k4l6436785p5v354/?p=a532551155924441a94c3e9fa3463a85&pi=2

Found another one with acutal performance data

The Effect of Nutritional Manipulation on Ultra-Endurance Performance: A Case Study

Authors: Anna L. Robins a; Don M. Davies a; Gareth E. Jones b
Affiliations: a School of Community, Health Sciences and Social Care, University of Salford, Greater Manchester, UKb Department of Biological Sciences, University College Chester, Chester, UK
DOI: 10.1080/15438620500222505
Publication Frequency: 4 issues per year
Published in: http://www.informaworld.com/mpp/cache/images/themed/000000000000000000000000004e9fffffff/images/mediaicons/journal_small.png Research in Sports Medicine (http://www.informaworld.com/smpp/title~content=t713926139~db=all), Volume 13 (http://www.informaworld.com/smpp/title~content=t713926139~db=all~tab=issueslist~branches=13#v13), Issue 3 (http://www.informaworld.com/smpp/title~content=g725659261~db=all)July 2005 , pages 199 - 215
Subject: Medicine (http://www.informaworld.com/smpp/browse~db=all~thing=title~by=subject~append=714594959,714594960#subject714594960);
Formats available: HTML (English) : PDF (English)

Previously published as: Sports Medicine, Training and Rehabilitation (1057-8315) until 2003
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Abstract

The Atlantic Rowing Race requires teams of two to cover 3,000 nautical miles over 40-90 days. During this ultra-endurance event, competitors require substantial energy intake to meet metabolic requirements; therefore, sufficient physiological and nutritional support is paramount. Two highly trained males (aged 46) engaged in two 14d dietary interventions, with a 14d recovery period in between, to investigate the effect of such interventions on physiological (cardiovascular, cardiorespiratory, and blood-based measures) and performance-based (distance and split time) parameters during an ultra-endurance (2h on 2h off, for 24h) laboratory-based rowing protocol at 60% VO2max. Diet 1: high fat (HF) [60% fat, 30% carbohydrate and 10% protein] and Diet 2: high carbohydrate (HC) [20%, 70% and 10% respectively]. A greater distance was rowed by both subjects (155, 329m and 134, 797m vs 130, 089m and 122, 112m) with a concomitant reduced heart rate, volume of oxygen uptake, and respiratory exchange ratio, following the HF as opposed to HC dietary intervention. In summary, ultra-endurance performance was enhanced following a 14d HF diet, without apparent implications on liver function and overall lipid profile.

Keywords: ultra-endurance rowing; high fat; high carbohydrate

http://www.informaworld.com/smpp/content~db=all?content=10.1080/15438620500222505

George
08-02-08, 07:57 PM
Just about everything I've read on this I have to agree with,esaunders. Hammer nutrition keeps sending me a lot of reading material on this subject, and they say just about the same thing. I want to lose more weight too, but I'll try and take it off with exercise. If you don't have enough carbs and protein your muscles will start losing strength as well.

RubenX
08-02-08, 08:12 PM
Atkins didn't rode bikes... just saying.

esaunders
08-02-08, 08:43 PM
No he didn't Reuben, but the study he referenced was using cyclists.

The first paper used cyclists, the second used rowers. Both are highly aerobic activities and both studies were very performance based. Both found that after 2 weeks of the low carb diet high-intensity performance was unimpaired or enhanced.

As in anything, your milage may vary, but I find these scientific papers that specifically put forth performance data to back up their conclusions interesting and worth consideration. I also find it interesting that the rebuttal papers do not include such hard data in their abstracts.

Why does it matter that Atkins was the one that brought the study to my attention? The man was a freakin' cardiologist, he knew how to read scientific papers.

VolksDragon
08-03-08, 12:53 AM
+1

Low-carb diets are the devil. That **** is NOT good for your body in the long-term, not good at all.

sprzepiora
08-03-08, 06:07 AM
Hmm, what do you base your opinion on? I know of many people who have been using extremely low carb diets, on the order of less than 60 grams a day, for many years.



+1

Low-carb diets are the devil. That **** is NOT good for your body in the long-term, not good at all.

crocodilefundy
08-03-08, 07:03 AM
to be fair, ultra endurance sports rely on fat no matter what your diet is. there is a reason why they load the cyclist up with fatty fish and good oils in the TDF. from what i've heard after ~40 min you start using a lot of fat. cycling and rowing are clearly a long sustained efforts so fat is probably the way to go. also the energy density is the only way those two guys could live off of a boat for 40+ days with out any support. there is no way they could load 2.5x the food to live off of carbs.

Jerry in So IL
08-03-08, 02:15 PM
Our bodies are pretty amazing power plants. They run on just about anything we put in them. They store energy (fat) on just about anything. They mainly store what we don't burn off. So, if you like your protien, carbs, fat or what ever eat it. Just don't eat more than what your body needs for the day.

Our bodies adapt to all different eating plans, or diets. Its really amazing when you think about it. Sue can eat nothing but fruit, Bill lives off a half a cow a day, and Dave and Fran only eat raw veggies. Yet all can bike a century.

Not a true scientific study, but I watched Discovery Health channel where they took six vegans and converted them to a high protien diet to see if they improved there strength. Three ate vegan protien sources and three ate flesh protien. After three onths, no significant signs of improved strength in the six subjects.

Dr Ellington Darden, of High Intensity Training fame, sports a plan (for body builders even) for a high carb diet instead of an ultra low carb/high protien diet. And he has ALOT of subjects, from all body shapes and types, that has went through his program.

Personally, I have never once craved a steak or egg while maintaning a balanced diet. But I would have sold my first born for a piece of bread while doing Atkins!

Someone really smart one said that losing weight is 90% diet and 10% exercise. I believe that. If you ride for 250 calories, then eat 300 alories of "diet ice cream", then you are going to be fat. You are intaking more than you burning and your body will store it. Besides, when I'm exercising, I don't want to eat too much. I don't want to undo that great ride or workout. I want to be able to buy a new smaller pair of shorts or shirt later instead of eating a no al fudge bar now.

If you like the high pro diets, do it. Your body might even excel on that type of diet plan. Same with a high carb or high fat diet. But, that doesn't mean EVERYONE's body will. I think it has to do with metal outlook also. And, its harder to stay on an exclusion diet than a balanced one.

BTW, extra piece of info for everyone.....Have you ever wonder why you lose weight on a "new" diet than on one you have already tried? Its because you know how to cheat on the older diet, and not the newer one (yet)! Read that in the Drs office this week.

Jerry

st0ut
08-03-08, 04:30 PM
I am down 50 lbs and statring my second tri. listen to your body and feed it what it wants. Not what your head wants.

Atkin and south beach are not for people wh excersice. They are not for Athletes.


On the other han i cought myself measureing my food in grams the other day. I am not sure that a good thing either.

wall
08-04-08, 06:57 AM
I am down 50 lbs and statring my second tri. listen to your body and feed it what it wants. Not what your head wants.

Atkin and south beach are not for people wh excersice. They are not for Athletes.


On the other han i cought myself measureing my food in grams the other day. I am not sure that a good thing either.

eggs, grilled chicken, spinach/lettuce salad, almonds, salmon, green beans....



yeah, i doubt any athletes would eat like that

Jerry in So IL
08-04-08, 08:27 AM
eggs, grilled chicken, spinach/lettuce salad, almonds, salmon, green beans....



yeah, i doubt any athletes would eat like that

As long as you add some complex carbs.

When I and a few other weight lifters/judo students/TACT Officers were on Atkins, we all experianed musle cramps, blood sugar drops, and just plain no energy. Even Atkins warns of taking on a new exerise program til you have become us to the program (what ever that means).

Eat what you want, its your body.

Jerry

wall
08-04-08, 08:55 AM
last i checked....those are complex carbs i listed

Jerry in So IL
08-04-08, 10:04 AM
Really? How many carbs in an egg? Not as much as in a slice of whole grain bread or wrap I bet. The only thing you listed with more than 5% carbs is almonds. Not much for when you hit the wall.

You eat high pro, great. Just don't try to sell it off as the wonder diet. I don't drink that Kool Aid anymore.

Jerry

wall
08-04-08, 10:23 AM
no carbs in kool aid unless you drink that full sugar stuff

Hi Jerry, I'm not selling anything.
complex carbs = more than just bread and wanted to point that out to anyone reading.
whole grains are certainly a good choice for people. I like to get my carbs from many clean and raw sources. As few processed/refined foods as possible.

Folks are different and what a person can enjoy and exercise well on is certainly across the board. Good luck to 'em all.

Jerry in So IL
08-04-08, 11:32 AM
Ok, but why didn't you list things like raw oats (they are great blended up in smoothies) and other normally "grain" products?

You just listed very low carb foods. What do you eat that gives you alot of carbs in a non processed/refine state? I'm not trying to be an ass, I would really like to know. If you allow >15% of you daily intake to be carbs, then I can see you getting barely enough in some of the foods listed. There are some carbs in even the highest protien foods, but that doesn't make them a complex carb food. If you have to eat four pounds of chicken breast to get a few carbs, then itsn't a good trade off.

Jerry

st0ut
08-04-08, 11:41 AM
No i know of very few athletes that wont eat bananas and apples.
Low carb diat are great from people who dont burn carbs.

esaunders
08-04-08, 11:52 AM
I know I'm going to make this worse ... I know that noone is reading the research abstracts

But don't you guys realize that low-carb= hi fat, not hi protein? In the first abstract, the protein percentage was 10% as in the second abstract. Atkins is not high protein and for the most part neither is South Beach.

(pauses to wait for more cries of "Low Car is the devil" and goes back to lurking on this one)

PS: I would be thrilled if anyone would read and comment on the scientific data.

newsun
08-04-08, 12:26 PM
I will add that our bodies are best at assimilating fruits and simple vegetables. We could live of these alone, just would require mass amounts, especially if cycling a lot. Adding in small amounts of meats, I personally prefer fish or chicken which also feel fairly easy on my system for longer accessible calories. And lastly grains, this would be the one I would avoid or omit from my diet and I do as much as possible as they are essentially complex sugar bearing little nutritional value.

As I and others have noted before, losing weight is simple math. In a day you will burn X calories, if you eat less calories than X you will lose weight by converting glucose, fat and muscle. If you are working out in this time period there may be a while before you can perceive this loss as often there is a period of muscle growth. Sometimes this causes weight gain even though you are burning some of your stores/fat(muscle weighs more than fat). What you may notice is your size going down first as the fat occupies more space being less dense.

TurboTurtle
08-04-08, 03:17 PM
I know I'm going to make this worse ... I know that noone is reading the research abstracts

But don't you guys realize that low-carb= hi fat, not hi protein? In the first abstract, the protein percentage was 10% as in the second abstract. Atkins is not high protein and for the most part neither is South Beach.

(pauses to wait for more cries of "Low Car is the devil" and goes back to lurking on this one)

PS: I would be thrilled if anyone would read and comment on the scientific data.

I read them and thought that the concept may deserve more investigation. They certainly don't prove anything nor are they sufficient to turn my training from 'high carb' to 'low carb'.

Here is a finding for a quick search with the conclusion: "Adaptation to such a diet, however, does not appear to alter the rate of working muscle glycogen utilisation during prolonged, moderate intensity exercise, nor consistently improve performance. At present, there is insufficient scientific evidence to recommend that athletes either ingest fat, in the form of MCTs, during exercise, or "fat-adapt" in the weeks prior to a major endurance event to improve athletic performance."

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9587182?ordinalpos=39&itool=EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.Pubmed.Pubmed_ResultsPanel.Pubmed_RVDocSum

TF

wall
08-04-08, 03:58 PM
Ok, but why didn't you list things like raw oats (they are great blended up in smoothies) and other normally "grain" products?

You just listed very low carb foods. What do you eat that gives you alot of carbs in a non processed/refine state? I'm not trying to be an ass, I would really like to know. If you allow >15% of you daily intake to be carbs, then I can see you getting barely enough in some of the foods listed. There are some carbs in even the highest protien foods, but that doesn't make them a complex carb food. If you have to eat four pounds of chicken breast to get a few carbs, then itsn't a good trade off.

Jerry

most days i eat flax too
thats an option for folks

i dont eat just meat, not sure where that tangent came from

Jerry in So IL
08-04-08, 09:01 PM
most days i eat flax too
thats an option for folks

i dont eat just meat, not sure where that tangent came from


Because you listed only meats or fats, besides one lowly veggie.

Jerry

Tom Stormcrowe
08-04-08, 09:15 PM
OK, to avoid this thread spiraling out of control (and I'm not singling anyone out, here at all, it's just that the topic is kind of like religion), we're omnivores, and we're also all individuals, each with relatively unique metabolisms, and each of our mileage varies on various dietary regimens. ;)

Some people do best on high carb/normal protein, others do better on high protein/low carb, mainly because of minor genetic differences from our heritages. Each persons genetic code is a one off, resultant from a blending of the sum of all their ancestral gene patterns, so it's no surprise, either.

The human body is a marvelous machine, though, since we can survive off of such an incredibly diverse range of diets, and can even operate at significant deficits of certain essential nutrients. The key to this whole conversation is to remember that while we tend to follow broad trends, dietarily, we also have variabilities that we each need to account for, and that knowledge is power in this department. Learn your individual metabolic quirks, and base your nutrition plan around that for your best effectiveness in achieving your goals.

esaunders
08-05-08, 08:04 AM
Thanks TT. I'll take a look at that one.



I read them and thought that the concept may deserve more investigation. They certainly don't prove anything nor are they sufficient to turn my training from 'high carb' to 'low carb'.

Here is a finding for a quick search with the conclusion: "Adaptation to such a diet, however, does not appear to alter the rate of working muscle glycogen utilisation during prolonged, moderate intensity exercise, nor consistently improve performance. At present, there is insufficient scientific evidence to recommend that athletes either ingest fat, in the form of MCTs, during exercise, or "fat-adapt" in the weeks prior to a major endurance event to improve athletic performance."

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9587182?ordinalpos=39&itool=EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.Pubmed.Pubmed_ResultsPanel.Pubmed_RVDocSum

TF

wall
08-05-08, 08:11 AM
Because you listed only meats or fats, besides one lowly veggie.

Jerry

i guess i didnt realize you were expecting an all encompassing listing of every food i eat. http://209.85.48.8/9937/182/emo/dontknow.gif

and i count 3 veggies

have a great day

ctwxlvr
08-05-08, 08:57 AM
I have just a few things to say,

1. not every human body is the same, what works for one may not work for another or be dangerous to a few.

2. your body will let you know if it needs something its not getting, we just have to listen to it and not go for extremes in any thing.

3. like all nature we need to live in a balance in what we eat, how much exercise, and how much rest we get.

JOHN J
08-05-08, 10:42 AM
it shouldnt be a problem.

I lost 80m LB low carbing it and I pretty much stick to the low carb lifestyle, IE nothing with high glycemic index with the exception of some fruits. ill eat LIMITED carbo items as long as they contain plenty of fiber whole grain stuff some brown rice , green veggies (peas excluded) always..

Though the weight I lost was sizeable Im still a big Guy and have plenty of fat stores to burn while riding.

I did a century ride not long ago and didnt bonk at all some thin folks I know did bonk , I had plenty of fat stores for energy they ran out of power bars.

everyone is differnt and youll know if you need somthing. my commute is 17 miles one way no problems, i dont do it 5 days a week but energy isnt the hard part, being on my bike at 6:30 Am is the greatest challenge (get to bed late most nights)

many dont understand the basis of the low carb practice , if you keep your carbs low , which in turn reduces insulin levels you wont gain any or much weight!!

but you wont loose any Weight unless you have a calorie deficit.
have fun!

"John"

richard_dupp
08-16-08, 02:24 PM
Just personal experience, but I am a fan of empirical evidence...

I am 58 years old and on or around the last week of March, 2008 I weighed 204lbs at 6' 0-1/2", so I began a low carb (Atkins type <20g of carbs/day) diet with a 30 mile ride every other day. The last three miles are 8% to my house. I found that on some days I would be slow and tired, but on some days strong and fast. Not necessarily predictable. Anyhoo, 8-16-08 still following the regimen and my weight is 168lbs. I only experienced one severe bonk about two months ago. I am looking for 165lbs, so I am almost there. Then the diet will be modified to a maintain the weight by adding in complex carbs. No potatoes, some pasta, but more fruits and veggies than I am not currently eating.

Anyhoo, I have found it an effective weight loss tool and I am really enjoying that 3 mile 8% climb at 168 compared to dragging myself home at 204lbs. This proves nothing and is purely anecdotal, but as I said, I am a big fan of empirical evidence. It worked for me. YMMV.

angelaharms
08-16-08, 08:04 PM
So I have a question for the anti-low-carb people. What do you recommend, exactly? Humans didn't evolve eating grains at all, but even if we grant that they were a fine development, the American diet is really insane. Refined flour is everywhere, including in "Whole wheat" bread. Even "100% whole wheat" bread usually has added wheat gluten, which is just highly refined flour. Which, in your body, becomes sugar.

Are you guys advocating eating sugar? Because I don't think this debate is about whether to eat apples or not.

Here's my blog about real food (as opposed to manufactured junk): Life. Love. Food. (http://lifelovefood.com/)

Wogster
08-16-08, 11:03 PM
So I have a question for the anti-low-carb people. What do you recommend, exactly? Humans didn't evolve eating grains at all, but even if we grant that they were a fine development, the American diet is really insane. Refined flour is everywhere, including in "Whole wheat" bread. Even "100% whole wheat" bread usually has added wheat gluten, which is just highly refined flour. Which, in your body, becomes sugar.

Are you guys advocating eating sugar? Because I don't think this debate is about whether to eat apples or not.

Here's my blog about real food (as opposed to manufactured junk): Life. Love. Food. (http://lifelovefood.com/)

Food should be as close to field condition as possible, for example if you pick and apple off the tree, wash it, and eat it, nobody will argue that it's not good for you. However if you take the same apple, and process it into a preserve adding a lot of extra sugar, then deep fry that in a pastry, it's about the worst thing you can eat.

deraltekluge
08-16-08, 11:50 PM
Which, in your body, becomes sugar. As does everything...by the time you use it for energy to run your body.

lil brown bat
08-17-08, 06:15 AM
Some people do best on high carb/normal protein, others do better on high protein/low carb

Do what best? That's the problem in this whole discussion; you're all arguing about what the best tool in the box is, but you haven't defined what you want to do. OP wants to lose weight as fast as possible, well, there's some question about whether that's a sensible and healthy goal, but leaving that aside, that's clearly not the goal of everyone who's offering advice. If your only (or favorite, or Atkins-branded) tool is a hammer, every problem looks like a nail...

Tom Stormcrowe
08-17-08, 08:09 AM
Yes, this is exactly what I've been saying! I was just approaching it from a different tangent.

I was coming from the angle that since we're all different in our metabolisms, there isn't a one size fits all approach. What I meant by doing best is nutrition and metabolic needs being addressed properly, by the way.


Do what best? That's the problem in this whole discussion; you're all arguing about what the best tool in the box is, but you haven't defined what you want to do. OP wants to lose weight as fast as possible, well, there's some question about whether that's a sensible and healthy goal, but leaving that aside, that's clearly not the goal of everyone who's offering advice. If your only (or favorite, or Atkins-branded) tool is a hammer, every problem looks like a nail...

Dannielle
08-17-08, 08:35 AM
I have lost approx 125lbs eating low carb and I find it has absolutely no negative effect on my bike riding at all. In fact, right now I'm on a medically restricted diet that is not low carb but it is all whole foods, and I find I have blood sugar issues while riding that I did not have while on my normal low carb diet.

I think there's a lot of misunderstanding out there when it comes to what a low carb diet actually consists of. I get the impression most people think people who live a low carb lifestyle are dipping pork rinds in butter all day.

Ordinarily, about 75% of what I eat is carbs...just low-carb carbs (ie: high fiber, low sugar, low calorie...vegetables, mostly). Generally I consume less than 50g carbs in a day, not counting fiber grams. You can get a LOT of vegetables with 50grams.

I don't eat more protein than the average person and it's usually lean protein.

And I do get to eat bread. I just stick to that 35 cal/slice bread or low carb tortillas and I limit my portions.

I think most people with an anti-low-carb bias would be (pleasantly) surprised at what a dedicated low-carber eats in a day.

As long as you have excess body fat you'll be fine. When you get to the point where you've run out of excess body fat you'll either need to up your fat intake or add carbs to fuel your exercise.