Bicycle Mechanics - The case of the cursed valve cap

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View Full Version : The case of the cursed valve cap


Widsith
09-20-08, 08:48 AM
I know it's not Halloween yet, but here's a bit of a spooky story... :eek:

A few days ago I put my bike in the back of my car to take it to the office, so that I could ride it around the nice, quiet office park area after I got off work. When I came out to the parking lot that evening, I discovered that the back tire of the bike was flat. Not only that, but a good portion of the tire on the drive side directly opposite the valve stem was off the rim. It looked as though someone already had begun trying to remove the tire and fix the flat.

I figured that unless some local elves had decided to leave shoe-making and take up bicycle repair, it must have been a blowout rather than a simple flat. Sure enough, when I got home and took the bike out of the car, I found several shreds of rubber lying around in the back. There was at least a six-inch split in the tube where the tire was off the rim. My tires (Panaracer Pasela TourGuards) had been on the bike for two or three months and had never given me any trouble, so the only explanation I could find was that being in a closed car in the sun all day had heated the tires and caused the pressure to rise high enough to blow the tire off the straight-walled rim. I normally keep my rear tire at a higher pressure than the front, which could explain why the front tire did not blow off also.

When I put the Paselas on the wheels I had replaced the tubes too (with cheap Bell tubes), and kept the old tires and tubes as spares. So I took the back wheel in the house, removed what was left of the tube, and put one of the old tubes in. I noticed that it seemed harder than I remembered to get the bead seated next to the valve stem. Then I inflated the tire in several stages, checking at each stage that there was no sign of the tire unseating or the tube slipping under the bead. Everything was fine right up the point where I stopped at 95 psi and was about to remove the pump. Just before I reached for the wheel I saw the tire start peeling away from the rim next to the valve stem and a section of tube ballooning out from under the bead. Then BAM! and my ears were ringing.

This time there was about a three-inch split in the tube, 180 degrees across the wheel from the original blowout. I couldn't find anything wrong with the tire, so I removed the tube and compared it to the other blown-out tube. The valve areas of both tubes were reinforced with thicker rubber, but it was much thicker and more stiff on the old tube than on the new Bell tube. I remembered how hard it had been to seat the bead next to the valve stem. Apparently the old tubes, with worked fine with the old tires, weren't flexible enough around the valve stem to allow the Paselas to seat properly. So I went to the store and got another Bell tube, mounted it in the tire, cautiously inflated it to the maximum pressure, and everything was fine. I've been riding on it for several days now, and topping it off before each ride to keep it at full pressure, with no further problems.

So where does the cursed valve cap come into the story? Well, I have an old car sitting in my driveway that I really ought to sell. It developed a number of problems over the last few years. I had to replace the engine computer, and a fuel rail, and the fuel pump, and have the transmission rebuilt, and the odometer quit working, and a lot of other little things. It seemed every month something new happened. When the brakes started acting up, I decided to park it and haven't driven it since.

Well, a few days ago, before my usual morning bike ride, I found that one of my valve caps was missing. Obviously I had forgotten to put it back on after checking the tire pressure the previous day. No problem; when I got home I opened the trunk of my old car and removed the valve cap from the spare tire. (That spare was flat, because shortly before I stopped driving that car I'd had a blowout and had never bothered replacing the tire.) Then I put the valve cap on my bike tire. It was later that same day that the same tire blew out while the bike was sitting in the back of my other car.

So here's what I think: I think my old car is under a curse, which is why it broke down so frequently. Clearly its valve cap carried the curse to my bike and cost me two tubes in the same day. So now my bike has a new tube and a new valve cap that came with it, and the old valve cap is safely back on the spare in the trunk of the old car. Incidentally, two of the other tires on that car have gone flat during the months it's been sitting in the driveway...

So happy early Halloween, everyone. :D


jsharr
09-20-08, 08:55 AM
Sounds like another tubeacapra story.

ollo_ollo
09-20-08, 09:13 AM
If your bike is old, you may be dealing with straight walled rims that don't have the hook edge found on newer models. If so, you will need to keep tire pressure down in the 80's or low 90's to prevent blow offs, or you can get the wheels rebuilt with newer rims. If you have hooked rims, then the tire just wasn't seated all the way, a common problem. Also, God Bless you my son, the curse on your car is now removed but your old parts will still continue to wear out.


Widsith
09-20-08, 09:42 AM
If your bike is old, you may be dealing with straight walled rims that don't have the hook edge found on newer models. If so, you will need to keep tire pressure down in the 80's or low 90's to prevent blow offs, or you can get the wheels rebuilt with newer rims. If you have hooked rims, then the tire just wasn't seated all the way, a common problem. Also, God Bless you my son, the curse on your car is now removed but your old parts will still continue to wear out.

Yes, I have the straight-walled rims, and normally keep the front tire at 95 psi and the back at 105 psi. I've had them as high as 110 psi and never had any problems until leaving them in a hot car all day (a mistake I won't make again!). But I'm keeping them both at 95 psi from now on, just in case.

BCRider
09-20-08, 10:57 AM
You don't need OUR help. See the local Priest about arranging a date for an Exorcism..... :D


I will toss in one hint. I've seen that same thing happen around the stem reinforcement. Just push the stem deeper into the tire while mounting up the second bead so the bead gets priority in the fight for room. Once the bead is fully seated only then pull out the stem a little to let you get a grip on it for the air chuck.

And if these are the old straight sided rims you may want to run a little less pressure by maybe 10 to 15 psi. Sounds like you're on the ragged edge.

Widsith
09-20-08, 01:01 PM
You don't need OUR help. See the local Priest about arranging a date for an Exorcism..... :D


I will toss in one hint. I've seen that same thing happen around the stem reinforcement. Just push the stem deeper into the tire while mounting up the second bead so the bead gets priority in the fight for room. Once the bead is fully seated only then pull out the stem a little to let you get a grip on it for the air chuck.

And if these are the old straight sided rims you may want to run a little less pressure by maybe 10 to 15 psi. Sounds like you're on the ragged edge.

That's a good hint. I'll remember that next time I have to deal with a tire.

ogbigbird
09-20-08, 09:13 PM
yeah, a defective bead in some way. something similar happened to me when i was airing up a back tire on my 59 schwinn racer and i know that BAM all to well. that part of the rim i had the tube trying to escape out the tire bead or untuck itself. i just keep my eye on how the tires are beading as i inflate them. especially cuz most my bikes are pre 70'.

Ex Pres
09-20-08, 09:23 PM
Moral of the story: Throw your valve caps away after you've installed the tube on the bike