Disc brake issues
#52
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As an adult I'm less interested in demonstrating how far I can travel before my brakes actually stop me.
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Now, on the subject of disc brakes. Nobody shops for disc brakes because they want to "lighten" their bike. You buy disc brakes because you want to use them.
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It's not that we were rich (hell no). It's just that we were very slow to learn cause and effect.
#58
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I discovered a tire saving trick. I would steal roofing shingles from the trash piles of new construction. Lay a shingle on the street and get a running start to it and hit the brake when the back tire was on the shingle. The tar would leave better, longer skid marks than the tires would. The trick was to let off if you got too much sideways. Good memories!
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I discovered a tire saving trick. I would steal roofing shingles from the trash piles of new construction. Lay a shingle on the street and get a running start to it and hit the brake when the back tire was on the shingle. The tar would leave better, longer skid marks than the tires would. The trick was to let off if you got too much sideways. Good memories!
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Well, no.
I'm talking about the differences in mechanical advantage between disc brakes of whatever mode of force transfer and rim brakes.
Both start with the same amount of lever travel, but a disc brake needs maybe 2-3 mm of total pad travel to engage well while a rim brake will need a lot more.
A set amount of lever travel turned into 3 mm of pad travel will yield a lot more pinch force than the same amount of lever travel turned into 8-10 mm (or more) of pad travel.
Less slack makes it possible to use tighter tolerances, which makes it possible to design a system with a higher mechanical advantage.
I'm talking about the differences in mechanical advantage between disc brakes of whatever mode of force transfer and rim brakes.
Both start with the same amount of lever travel, but a disc brake needs maybe 2-3 mm of total pad travel to engage well while a rim brake will need a lot more.
A set amount of lever travel turned into 3 mm of pad travel will yield a lot more pinch force than the same amount of lever travel turned into 8-10 mm (or more) of pad travel.
Less slack makes it possible to use tighter tolerances, which makes it possible to design a system with a higher mechanical advantage.
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Pw
One should consider not only brake power, but also brake efficiency.
Disc brakes will give wheel lock/lift braking at a considerable smaller amount of hand effort.
For MTBers doing bumpy rides, this mean they can have all the braking they need from only 1-2 fingers at the lever, freeing up some fingers to leave curled around the bar for a better grip.
Or for a foul-weather rider, maintaining braking ability even when you've begun losing hand strength due to cold and rain.
Then there's the reduced weather influence on the braking itself etc.
The rim brakes on my bikes will lock the rear wheel, and can lift the rear wheel by applying the front brake (the front wheel will skid in the rain.) Since it's physically impossible to stop any faster than that, there is no "better" to be achieved with discs. At least for me.
Disc brakes will give wheel lock/lift braking at a considerable smaller amount of hand effort.
For MTBers doing bumpy rides, this mean they can have all the braking they need from only 1-2 fingers at the lever, freeing up some fingers to leave curled around the bar for a better grip.
Or for a foul-weather rider, maintaining braking ability even when you've begun losing hand strength due to cold and rain.
Then there's the reduced weather influence on the braking itself etc.
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- less force needed at the lever for a certain amount of braking force
- less influence on braking characteristics due to weather
- some do ride hard enough to appreciate that brake characteristics are a separate entity from rim conditions. Flares, flat spots, out of true no longer influence braking.
And at the far end of advantages, no rim wear from braking.
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Order of priority may differ from rider to rider, but:
- less force needed at the lever for a certain amount of braking force
- less influence on braking characteristics due to weather
- some do ride hard enough to appreciate that brake characteristics are a separate entity from rim conditions. Flares, flat spots, out of true no longer influence braking.
And at the far end of advantages, no rim wear from braking.
- less force needed at the lever for a certain amount of braking force
- less influence on braking characteristics due to weather
- some do ride hard enough to appreciate that brake characteristics are a separate entity from rim conditions. Flares, flat spots, out of true no longer influence braking.
And at the far end of advantages, no rim wear from braking.
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Well, no.
I'm talking about the differences in mechanical advantage between disc brakes of whatever mode of force transfer and rim brakes.
Both start with the same amount of lever travel, but a disc brake needs maybe 2-3 mm of total pad travel to engage well while a rim brake will need a lot more.
A set amount of lever travel turned into 3 mm of pad travel will yield a lot more pinch force than the same amount of lever travel turned into 8-10 mm (or more) of pad travel.
Less slack makes it possible to use tighter tolerances, which makes it possible to design a system with a higher mechanical advantage.
Well, no.
I'm talking about the differences in mechanical advantage between disc brakes of whatever mode of force transfer and rim brakes.
Both start with the same amount of lever travel, but a disc brake needs maybe 2-3 mm of total pad travel to engage well while a rim brake will need a lot more.
A set amount of lever travel turned into 3 mm of pad travel will yield a lot more pinch force than the same amount of lever travel turned into 8-10 mm (or more) of pad travel.
Less slack makes it possible to use tighter tolerances, which makes it possible to design a system with a higher mechanical advantage.
Slack is simply slack; once it is taken up it is no longer a factor. The result may be less available lever travel but it does not affect the inherent characteristics of the system...
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And while always annoying and by definition "bad", I've yet to find a bike where the drag would actually be significant. Easily tested. Lift wheel off the ground. Spin it by hand. time it. Repeat 10 times to get an average.
Flip wheel and repeat. Compare averages.
I've never had a caliper apart yet, so I can't say what's lurking inside. Only obvious thing on mine is a really flimsy spring that push the pads apart.
I don't think there is one though. Since the pads self-adjust on wear, and the pistons are simply pushed back on pad replacement, I'm rather struggling to visualize how one would work.
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I've never had a caliper apart yet, so I can't say what's lurking inside. Only obvious thing on mine is a really flimsy spring that push the pads apart.
I don't think there is one though. Since the pads self-adjust on wear, and the pistons are simply pushed back on pad replacement, I'm rather struggling to visualize how one would work.
I don't think there is one though. Since the pads self-adjust on wear, and the pistons are simply pushed back on pad replacement, I'm rather struggling to visualize how one would work.
The seal can only deform so much, so if the piston has to move further to press the pad onto the disc, it slides in the seal. The piston will always be pushed out until the pad touches the rotor, but will only spring back a fixed amount. That's what makes it self-adjusting. The spring is there to push the pads apart when the pistons retract.
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I run 2 bikes both from 2012 with mechanical disc brakes. A bikesdirect Motobecane Turino in the summer and a Trek 3700 disc all winter (hoping to hold off on the studded tires for a few more weeks... we'll see).
Neither has high-end components; particularly the disc brakes. Neither drag or rub - both always stop me when asked to do so no matter what weather I have.
I can only imagine that newer, and better-equipped, bikes would have even better brakes - not worse.
Neither has high-end components; particularly the disc brakes. Neither drag or rub - both always stop me when asked to do so no matter what weather I have.
I can only imagine that newer, and better-equipped, bikes would have even better brakes - not worse.