Go Back  Bike Forums > Bike Forums > Bicycle Mechanics
Reload this Page >

Chain Length, Big Problems

Search
Notices
Bicycle Mechanics Broken bottom bracket? Tacoed wheel? If you're having problems with your bicycle, or just need help fixing a flat, drop in here for the latest on bicycle mechanics & bicycle maintenance.

Chain Length, Big Problems

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 08-15-03, 07:54 AM
  #1  
Member
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Jul 2003
Posts: 32
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 0 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
Chain Length, Big Problems

Well, I recently upgraded the compenents on my 17" 2000 Cannondale F300. I put on:

Shimano XT rear derailleur
Shimano LX front derailleur
Shimano LX crankset
Shimano LX shifter set
Shimano LX cassette

My brother bought a 18" 2002 Cannondale F500 and after a few weeks there were some major tuning problems. His chain was either too loose or too tight because in order to remove a link from a chain, you have to remove two. When the chain is too loose, it tends to fall off a lot and the chain rubs on itself at the rear derailleur. When the chain is too tight, the bike does not shift into the most extreme position (largest chainright, largest cassette sprocket) properly, and when it is in that position the gears on the rear derailleur are horizontal. If he could remove just one link somehow, the chain would be the proper length. He has the same components as I do, except his cassette is a Shimano Deore and has 34 teeth on the largest sprocket (mine has 32). So, we have figured out that it is either the fact that his cassette is larger or because his frame is larger that his chain cannot be properly sized when mine is the perfect length. Does anyone know how we can fix this problem?

Last edited by matt719; 08-15-03 at 08:49 AM.
matt719 is offline  
Old 08-15-03, 08:50 AM
  #2  
New to bikeforùms.net
 
Join Date: Jan 2001
Posts: 2,202
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
Put the chain in small and small. Look under the top pulley on the derailleur. If the chain is very close or touching itself when it goes around that pulley, then it is too long. If its too long and you take 2 links out it isnt going to be too short...............
KleinMp99 is offline  
Old 08-15-03, 08:56 AM
  #3  
Member
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Jul 2003
Posts: 32
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 0 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
that is the thing though.... it does touch itself but when two links are removed, the chain becomes too tight.
matt719 is offline  
Old 08-15-03, 08:56 AM
  #4  
Senior Member
 
lotek's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2001
Location: n.w. superdrome
Posts: 17,687

Bikes: 1 trek, serotta, rih, de Reus, Pogliaghi and finally a Zieleman! and got a DeRosa

Mentioned: 6 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 15 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 9 Times in 9 Posts
Matt,

You don't want to be in the large chainring large cog, too
much cross chaining and not a good thing.
If the chain is correct lenght for all other gear combo's I
wouldn't worry about it.

Marty
__________________
Sono più lento di quel che sembra.
Odio la gente, tutti.


Want to upgrade your membership? Click Here.
lotek is offline  
Old 08-15-03, 09:00 AM
  #5  
Member
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Jul 2003
Posts: 32
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 0 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
Well, I would just except that the problem is unfixable, except my bike works flawlessly with almost the exact same configuration. It isn't really that it is something needed to work, but it should, so it is irritating that it doesn't on one bike when it does on another.
matt719 is offline  
Old 08-15-03, 10:11 AM
  #6  
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Apr 2002
Location: Middle of Pacific
Posts: 78
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 0 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
Maybe you need a rear derailleur with a longer jockey wheel brace (I don't know the right name for it). It's the brace that holds the two jockey wheels apart. A longer brace will take up more slack in the chain when your in the small/small combo.
JimB is offline  
Old 08-15-03, 10:13 AM
  #7  
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Apr 2002
Location: mass
Posts: 942
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 0 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
did you buy a short or long cage XT derailure. a lot of mail order stuff is unused OEM buy outs, you really have to know what you're buying. The long cage is needed to do the 34 tooth cassette, the short will do 32 teeth at a stretch. I use an XTR long cage on a touring bike with a 53 up front and a 34 XTR on the rear and if works fine and I can shift the full range of gears with the correct amount of chain tension.
mrfix is offline  
Old 08-15-03, 10:19 AM
  #8  
hello
 
roadfix's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2003
Location: Los Angeles
Posts: 18,692
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 193 Post(s)
Liked 115 Times in 51 Posts
An Mtb with a large cage derailleur offers generous latitude when it comes to chain length. Plus or minus a link should not cause problems. You can buy half-links, but in you case this is absolutely not necessary. Besides, there is a difference between your two bikes in wheelbase distance.
roadfix is offline  
Old 08-15-03, 10:22 AM
  #9  
Junior Member
 
Join Date: Apr 2003
Location: Lenexa, Kansas, USA
Posts: 3
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 0 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
Dude... you shouldn't be shifting into gear 3 - 1 with any bike... that's absolutely *horrid* on your components...

Put it into middle gears, and check the chain. Take out a link or two where necessary... tell your bro not to use 3 - 1... and don't look back.


I have mine so right that the rear derailleur is like 2.5" from my chainstay in gear 2 - 1 (but I dont have a 3rd ring). It keeps the chain from slapping so much, and it shifts smoother.
Joker22 is offline  
Old 08-15-03, 10:22 AM
  #10  
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Apr 2002
Location: Middle of Pacific
Posts: 78
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 0 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
Thanks guys, that's the word I was looking for......."cage".
JimB is offline  
Old 08-15-03, 10:30 AM
  #11  
Hucker Extraordinare
 
BigHit-Maniac's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2002
Location: Lenexa, KS
Posts: 585
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
Joker22 is my bro. Sorry about that. It was me posting, but he forgot to log off his user-name.
BigHit-Maniac is offline  
Old 08-15-03, 10:39 AM
  #12  
Spawn of Satan
 
Join Date: Mar 2003
Location: Grand Rapids, Michigan, USA
Posts: 765
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 0 Post(s)
Liked 1 Time in 1 Post
It isn't really that it is something needed to work, but it should, so it is irritating that it doesn't on one bike when it does on another.
When you are in 3-1 look down to see the flex and stress you are putting on your chain. You should not use this gear combo.
I am guessing your chain is "stretched" and needs to be changed.

I am thinking that your chainlines could be different and that is also why it does not work. When using extreme gears chainline gets to be more important.

Click HERE to check your chain line.
captsven is offline  
Old 08-15-03, 12:12 PM
  #13  
60mph in the 42 ring!
 
Dave Stohler's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2003
Location: Niagara Frontier, NY
Posts: 546
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 0 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 1 Time in 1 Post
I'm guessing that the derailleur tension screw needs adjusting. Unless you did something silly like putting on a mega-range cassette less-than-long cage derailleur upgrade, you shouldn't have the jockey wheels hitting the cassette (or the rest of the derailleur), even in the "no-no" small-small combo.

What you should do is find the derailleur tension screw-it's the one which adjusts how far the derailleur pivots forward and backward. Adjust it so that the chain is just far enough away from hitting things, then see if everything else works ok. If not, go on to the next step:

Now, as far as getting the correct chain length-here is the quick, easy, sure-fire way to do it: Run the chain around the big-big combo (through the derailleurs, too!), and see where the absolute tightest point is where the ends cross. As long as the first possible join is more than 1/4 link away (a link is both inner and outer pieces, btw. 1 link = 1"), join the chain there. If it's less than 1/4 link away, go to the next link. FWIW, there are half-links available, but only in track chain sizes.

From what you have described, though, he likely needs to either go back to a 32 tooth, or maybe keep the 34, but have a larger small cog. Or, he could upgrade to a longer cage rear derailleur, one which has greater capacity. A bike shop should be able to help you out.

When you are in 3-1 look down to see the flex and stress you are putting on your chain. You should not use this gear combo.
I am guessing your chain is "stretched" and needs to be changed.
I'm sorry, but this advice makes no sense at all. You should disregard this-the chain is not stretched, and you will never be able to visibly see flex in a chain.
Dave Stohler is offline  
Old 08-15-03, 12:34 PM
  #14  
hello
 
roadfix's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2003
Location: Los Angeles
Posts: 18,692
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 193 Post(s)
Liked 115 Times in 51 Posts
Originally posted by captsven
I am guessing your chain is "stretched" and needs to be changed.
Huh?...!
roadfix is offline  
Old 08-15-03, 01:23 PM
  #15  
Spawn of Satan
 
Join Date: Mar 2003
Location: Grand Rapids, Michigan, USA
Posts: 765
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 0 Post(s)
Liked 1 Time in 1 Post
When you use the extreme gears Big ring/big cog and small ring/ small cog the chain has to flex the most laterally.

If you sit on your bike and look at the chainline you can see how the chain leaves the cog and chainring in a straight path and then bends between the rings and the cog. This puts alot of stress on the chain in these extreme gears.

If your chainline is off (lets say the small ring lines up with the middle of the cassette) then the chain has to go that much farther if you are in the big ring/big cog combo. This will put even more stress on the chain.

A new chain will not have as much lateral play as a worked in one. So a new chain may not work in the extreme gears if the chainrings are shifted outward. Most of the gears will work fine but some won't.
captsven is offline  
Old 08-15-03, 07:15 PM
  #16  
New to bikeforùms.net
 
Join Date: Jan 2001
Posts: 2,202
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
Originally posted by matt719
It isn't really that it is something needed to work, but it should, so it is irritating that it doesn't on one bike when it does on another.

It isnt something that is needed to work, AND IT SHOULDENT. You should NEVER shift to big big, EVER.
KleinMp99 is offline  
Old 08-17-03, 01:04 PM
  #17  
Senior Member
 
miamijim's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2003
Location: Tampa, Florida
Posts: 13,954
Mentioned: 40 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 413 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 109 Times in 78 Posts
You should never be in big/big or small/small so what difference does it make if the chain rubs on the cage when its in small/small? You'd surprised at how many bikes do this out of the box. You can always turn the angle adjusting screw in a little to see if helps but be carefull not to trun it too much. Dont go to far beyond parrallel with the chainstay or 'ghoststay' if your model doesnt have them

If his chain is falling off it either chain alignment, which I highly dought on a new bike, or the derailleurs need adjusting.

As far as the difference between your bikes you did mention that your frame sizes are different. I dont have Cannnondale literature but it is possible your chainstay lengths are different.
miamijim is offline  

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off
Trackbacks are Off
Pingbacks are Off
Refbacks are Off



Contact Us - Archive - Advertising - Cookie Policy - Privacy Statement - Terms of Service -

Copyright © 2024 MH Sub I, LLC dba Internet Brands. All rights reserved. Use of this site indicates your consent to the Terms of Use.