Go Back  Bike Forums > Bike Forums > Bicycle Mechanics
Reload this Page >

Rake on this fork? Help!

Notices
Bicycle Mechanics Broken bottom bracket? Tacoed wheel? If you're having problems with your bicycle, or just need help fixing a flat, drop in here for the latest on bicycle mechanics & bicycle maintenance.

Rake on this fork? Help!

Old 01-24-09, 01:40 PM
  #1  
McNightrider
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Mar 2007
Posts: 389
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 0 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
Rake on this fork? Help!

Hey All,

I bought a frame, unfortunately the frame did not come with the original fork. The previous owner said the fork had hairline fracture at the steerer-tube, so he throw it out. I have asked the previous owner and he had no clue about rake.

At this moment I am trying to work out the rake of this fork, so I can start restoring the frame to original looks/geometry. Hoping someone can help me...here is the photo:




I know this might be a very hard job.

Thanks in Adv,
Dub.
vee_dub is offline  
Old 01-24-09, 01:52 PM
  #2  
Great State of Varmint
 
Panthers007's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2008
Location: Dante's Third Ring
Posts: 7,476
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 2 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 15 Times in 15 Posts
I'd get another fork that has some rake. That one looks like it would leave your kidneys on the road somewhere. That's my opinion, though.
Panthers007 is offline  
Old 01-24-09, 02:00 PM
  #3  
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Aug 2005
Location: Pittsburgh, PA
Posts: 33,656

Bikes: '96 Litespeed Catalyst, '05 Litespeed Firenze, '06 Litespeed Tuscany, '20 Surly Midnight Special, All are 3x10. It is hilly around here!

Mentioned: 39 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 2026 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 1,095 Times in 741 Posts
Assuming its a road frame with "conventional" geometry, i.e a head tube angle around 73° and 700c wheels, a fork rake of 40 to 45 mm is almost universal and 43 mm is the most comon configuration.

The fork you show has straight legs so the rake was established by the angle the legs were set into the crown rather than by curving the legs but the result is identical.
HillRider is offline  
Old 01-24-09, 02:03 PM
  #4  
Decrepit Member
 
Scooper's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2005
Location: Santa Rosa, California
Posts: 10,488

Bikes: Waterford 953 RS-22, several Paramounts

Mentioned: 71 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 634 Post(s)
Liked 69 Times in 57 Posts
You really can't measure the rake accurately from a photograph because of parallax distortion (note the camera is not lined up directly from side of the head tube/fork since both fork blades are showing).

Use a 36" straightedge lining it up on the center of the top headset cup and the center of the bottom headset cup. With the front wheel in precise alignment with the fore-and-aft centerline of the frame, measure the distance from the straightedge (at a right angle to the straightedge) to the center of the front axle. That dimension is the fork rake (or offset as it's often called).

__________________
- Stan

my bikes

Science doesn't care what you believe.
Scooper is offline  
Old 01-24-09, 02:07 PM
  #5  
McNightrider
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Mar 2007
Posts: 389
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 0 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
Thanks for all the reply...much appreciated.

For more information, the frame is a lo-pro frame, hence 650c front end. mmmmmh seems like a very small rake to me.

Yer I tried to draw the same line, but not 100% am I doing the right thing.
vee_dub is offline  
Old 01-24-09, 02:55 PM
  #6  
Old fart
 
JohnDThompson's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2004
Location: Appleton WI
Posts: 24,776

Bikes: Several, mostly not name brands.

Mentioned: 153 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 3582 Post(s)
Liked 3,394 Times in 1,928 Posts
Originally Posted by Scooper
You really can't measure the rake accurately from a photograph because of parallax distortion (note the camera is not lined up directly from side of the head tube/fork since both fork blades are showing).
No only that, but there's no headset installed, so the apparent rake is probably more than the actual rake.
JohnDThompson is offline  
Old 01-24-09, 03:01 PM
  #7  
Old fart
 
JohnDThompson's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2004
Location: Appleton WI
Posts: 24,776

Bikes: Several, mostly not name brands.

Mentioned: 153 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 3582 Post(s)
Liked 3,394 Times in 1,928 Posts
Originally Posted by vee_dub
Thanks for all the reply...much appreciated.

For more information, the frame is a lo-pro frame, hence 650c front end. mmmmmh seems like a very small rake to me.

Yer I tried to draw the same line, but not 100% am I doing the right thing.
Take the fork out of the frame and use the steer tube centerline instead of the head tube centerline.

It does look like small to nonexistent rake, but you can always add rake if you want:

https://www.instructables.com/id/Easy...Blade-Benders/
JohnDThompson is offline  
Old 01-24-09, 03:10 PM
  #8  
Senior Member
 
Road Fan's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2005
Location: Ann Arbor, MI
Posts: 16,866

Bikes: 1980 Masi, 1984 Mondonico, 1984 Trek 610, 1980 Woodrup Giro, 2005 Mondonico Futura Leggera ELOS, 1967 PX10E, 1971 Peugeot UO-8

Mentioned: 49 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1854 Post(s)
Liked 660 Times in 503 Posts
Not probably more, DEFINITELY more.

I would take off the fork and measure it on a flat table. The rake is the distance from the steer tube center line to the hub center when clamped into the drops.

Clamp an unlaced hub in the dropouts, and set the fork down on the table. Using wood blocks, metal blocks, books, or what have you, prop up the steer tube so it is parallel to the table surface. Now you can measure the distance from the side of the steer tube closest to the table and farthest from the table to the table top. The average of these two numbers is the height of the steer tube centerline above the table.

Then measure the height of the center of the hub axle (use the edge where the QR cap is screwed on) to the table top.

Now subtract the hub height from the steer tube centerline height, and that is the rake. If you make all the measurements to the millimeter, you will have an accuracy at the end nearly to the millimeter.

Road Fan
Road Fan is offline  
Old 01-24-09, 03:19 PM
  #9  
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Sep 2008
Location: Loveland, CO
Posts: 7,227

Bikes: Cinelli superstar disc, two Yoeleo R12

Mentioned: 3 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1097 Post(s)
Liked 559 Times in 446 Posts
Measuring the fork rake is not that hard, but you also need to consider the fork length. If the frame is a horizontal TT model, you'll get some idea of incorrect length if the TT is not level after being assembled, but that's kind of late to figure out that you have a problem. The wrong fork length will change the HTA and cause as much or more change to the steering trail as the wrong rake.

A common method of measuring rake with the headset installed would be to measure the front-center with the fork in it's normal position, then rotate 180 degrees and measure the difference. Divide by two to get the rake.

If you have a local machine shop and tell them you want to measure the distance between a line through the steering axis and a parallel line through the center of the axle, they'd have no problem setting that up. It can even be done with reasonable accuracy on a flat countertop with a precision scale and a smooth board of uniform thickness to hold the fork crown off the countertop, but you have to know what you're doing.

Last edited by DaveSSS; 01-24-09 at 03:24 PM.
DaveSSS is offline  
Old 01-24-09, 04:23 PM
  #10  
Senior Member
 
DannoXYZ's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2005
Location: Saratoga, CA
Posts: 11,736
Mentioned: 1 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 109 Post(s)
Liked 9 Times in 6 Posts
Easy way to measure fork-rake is to stick a broomstick into the steerer and have it extended down between the dropouts. I have one that coincidentally is 22.2mm and fits exactly into the centre of the steerer with no wobbles. Then insert a bare axle or big screwdriver between the dropouts. Using calipers, measure C-t-C distance between axle and broomstick (normal to broomstick).
DannoXYZ is offline  
Old 01-24-09, 08:05 PM
  #11  
Senior Member
 
Road Fan's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2005
Location: Ann Arbor, MI
Posts: 16,866

Bikes: 1980 Masi, 1984 Mondonico, 1984 Trek 610, 1980 Woodrup Giro, 2005 Mondonico Futura Leggera ELOS, 1967 PX10E, 1971 Peugeot UO-8

Mentioned: 49 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1854 Post(s)
Liked 660 Times in 503 Posts
Originally Posted by DaveSSS
Measuring the fork rake .....

It can even be done with reasonable accuracy on a flat countertop with a precision scale and a smooth board of uniform thickness to hold the fork crown off the countertop, but you have to know what you're doing.

DaveSSS, that's exactly the procedure I gave in the previous post.
Road Fan is offline  
Old 01-24-09, 08:07 PM
  #12  
Senior Member
 
Road Fan's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2005
Location: Ann Arbor, MI
Posts: 16,866

Bikes: 1980 Masi, 1984 Mondonico, 1984 Trek 610, 1980 Woodrup Giro, 2005 Mondonico Futura Leggera ELOS, 1967 PX10E, 1971 Peugeot UO-8

Mentioned: 49 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1854 Post(s)
Liked 660 Times in 503 Posts
Originally Posted by DannoXYZ
Easy way to measure fork-rake is to stick a broomstick into the steerer and have it extended down between the dropouts. I have one that coincidentally is 22.2mm and fits exactly into the centre of the steerer with no wobbles. Then insert a bare axle or big screwdriver between the dropouts. Using calipers, measure C-t-C distance between axle and broomstick (normal to broomstick).

Danno, how does that work with a Columbus tube frame that has a butted steer tube?

Other than that, I like this idea. A lot.
Road Fan is offline  
Old 01-25-09, 12:00 AM
  #13  
McNightrider
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Mar 2007
Posts: 389
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 0 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
Unfortunately I dont have the damaged fork, the previous owner throw it out since 2003.

Thanks for all the feedback I will try them our one by one.
vee_dub is offline  
Old 01-25-09, 09:46 AM
  #14  
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Sep 2008
Location: Loveland, CO
Posts: 7,227

Bikes: Cinelli superstar disc, two Yoeleo R12

Mentioned: 3 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1097 Post(s)
Liked 559 Times in 446 Posts
Originally Posted by Road Fan
DaveSSS, that's exactly the procedure I gave in the previous post.
Keep in mind that when posting times are close together, your post may not have been up on my monitor when I started writing. I try not to duplicate what's already been posted.
DaveSSS is offline  
Old 01-25-09, 10:02 AM
  #15  
Senior Member
 
Deanster04's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2005
Location: Boulder, Colorado
Posts: 1,383

Bikes: Cinelli Supercoursa 69, Ritchey Breakaway Cross, Mondonico Diamond Extra 05, Coors Light Greg Lemond (built by Scapin) 88, Scapin MTB, Stumpjumper 83, Specialized Stumpjumper M4, Lemond Poprad 2001

Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 8 Post(s)
Liked 2 Times in 1 Post
Depending on the tube thickness that was used to make that fork it can have a pretty good spring. I have ridden a bike with straight forks that was made with a thinner walled tubing that was pretty comfortable. The bike I rode had a 42mm rake. I can't tell for sure but the bike looks like it has pressed bearings installed as the fork steerer tube is even at the top.
Deanster04 is offline  

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off
Trackbacks are Off
Pingbacks are Off
Refbacks are Off


Thread Tools
Search this Thread

Contact Us - Archive - Advertising - Cookie Policy - Privacy Statement - Terms of Service -

Copyright © 2024 MH Sub I, LLC dba Internet Brands. All rights reserved. Use of this site indicates your consent to the Terms of Use.