Swap brakes or live with it?
#26
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There are lots of side-pull brakes that are still functional. The trick is to match the levers with the brakes.
#27
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I am currently running two sets of Mafacs like these. They're both set up with low profile mtb style shoes, and stopping power is similar to V brakes, but with way more modulation. They also don't squeal or howl at all. I have run into the squealing with stock pads though.,,,,BD
I am not sure how dual pivot calipers are even relevant in this discussion?
I am not sure how dual pivot calipers are even relevant in this discussion?
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They aren't, really. I was just pointing out that Jan had every brake available for comparison when working on the Compass brake design.
#29
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I answered some of these posts on the bus the other day but apparently they didn't go through, apologies. I'll repeat some things.
As originally posted, the brakes are non-stock, and the bike is a '74 Le Champion. It originally would have had Universal 61's and tubulars/700C.
It's become obvious these brakes were intended for 27" and are too short for this bike. I just replaced the pads with Kool-Stop salmons and the wear pattern on the old ones was awful and it was clear that the new ones can't be aligned properly with these calipers. I don't understand the concept of slotting the mounting hole, but it doesn't sound appealing to me in any case (thanks nonetheless for the suggestion).
I'm inclined to look for replacement brakes that would be of correct period and either equivalent to or upgrade from the Universal 61's. Any suggestions would be much appreciated. Is it a given I'll need to replace the entire brake system from pads to levers? I'm going to be trying some different handlebars so it will be a convenient time to change whatever needs changed...
As originally posted, the brakes are non-stock, and the bike is a '74 Le Champion. It originally would have had Universal 61's and tubulars/700C.
It's become obvious these brakes were intended for 27" and are too short for this bike. I just replaced the pads with Kool-Stop salmons and the wear pattern on the old ones was awful and it was clear that the new ones can't be aligned properly with these calipers. I don't understand the concept of slotting the mounting hole, but it doesn't sound appealing to me in any case (thanks nonetheless for the suggestion).
I'm inclined to look for replacement brakes that would be of correct period and either equivalent to or upgrade from the Universal 61's. Any suggestions would be much appreciated. Is it a given I'll need to replace the entire brake system from pads to levers? I'm going to be trying some different handlebars so it will be a convenient time to change whatever needs changed...
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p.s. thanks for all the input so far
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Get a set of MAFAC Racers. Cheap and you can use all of your hardware etc. If you want to, Compass bikes sells replacement bushings and parts for MAFAC brakes. I put new brass bushings and thrust washers in two sets of racers and they work great.
#32
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In poking around I've found reference to long reach, short reach and adjustable reach versions of each of the Mafac calipers. I assume the adjustable reach version must be the slotted version mentioned by Gran Bois. It may be I have the short reach version of the late Competitions, which presumably were for use on 27" bikes while the long reach would have seen duty on 700C bikes. That's the best I can make of it anyway.
Are the Racers better than the Competitions or 2000's? Or are the differences cosmetic, other than reach? It looks like it might be possible to find any of these in the longer reach or adjustable reach versions. ?? And I'd assume that the longer reach versions are going to be less powerful than the shorter reach, for any given brake.
(chart)
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Another option is to install some kind of a "Drop Bolt" or adapter. Several models are available.
For example, something like this one.
BikeIsland.com - Bicycle Parts, Accessories and Clothing at Affordable Prices with Free Shipping
For example, something like this one.
BikeIsland.com - Bicycle Parts, Accessories and Clothing at Affordable Prices with Free Shipping
#34
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The drop bolt seems like a fair enough solution and if I was attached to the Competitions I might go for it. But I'd just as soon get something that's sized to fit the bike, as long as I'm mucking around with it.
I see some of the Racers listed as "Steel", what's up with that?
I see some of the Racers listed as "Steel", what's up with that?
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Also, since I have a non-stock fork anyway, I'm considering brazed-on pivots in front. Has anyone here done this? Seems like it could be a good improvement. I've been wanting to repaint the fork to match the bike anyway so it would make a nice little project (not that I need one
#36
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I think what Grand Bois was suggesting is taking a Dremel or similar tool and elongating the existing mounting slot so the pad can sit lower. I don't see anything wrong with the suggestion.
Fwiw I like my centerpulls (Weinmann).
Fwiw I like my centerpulls (Weinmann).
#38
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I think MAFAC went out of business not because there was anything wrong with their brakes but because nothing was wrong with them. The market wants to see changes, but changes were not necessary. MAFAC didn't change sufficiently, so the market went with new stuff that is not superior.
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Get some Weinmann's or Universal 61/68's with the longer rear calipers. I also have an early 70's Le Champion that currently has the same Mafac Competition brakes as the OP's, and even with 27" wheels I have to angle the pads down to hit the rims. I'll be switching them out for some Universal 68's, they're cheap and with good pads and housing they work fine.
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Just drop the pads down that critical 1/8" or so. You do damage the callipers, but unless they are something very rare, just make them work for your needs.
You may get some system flex from the drop configuration, but not between the brake levers and callipers.
The advantage of long reach callipers would be with mounting oversized tires or fenders.
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Got it, yeah I don't think there's enough meet there to slot as far as it would take...Thanks.
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Get some Weinmann's or Universal 61/68's with the longer rear calipers. I also have an early 70's Le Champion that currently has the same Mafac Competition brakes as the OP's, and even with 27" wheels I have to angle the pads down to hit the rims. I'll be switching them out for some Universal 68's, they're cheap and with good pads and housing they work fine.
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One of the advantages of the drop bolts or similar mounts is that it preserves the intended geometry of the brake callipers. I don't know how big of a deal that is, but for a long reach arm, you are potentially increasing the flex in the callipers, increasing the movement of the arms (maybe good), but also decreasing the leverage.
You may get some system flex from the drop configuration, but not between the brake levers and callipers.
The advantage of long reach callipers would be with mounting oversized tires or fenders.
You may get some system flex from the drop configuration, but not between the brake levers and callipers.
The advantage of long reach callipers would be with mounting oversized tires or fenders.
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Your photo was of the rear triangle.
The fork drops looked quite cool, fitting a sleeve up into the bottom of the fork. Although I could imagine that being problematic with quite a few fork crowns. It may almost have to be custom made/fit for each fork.
So, it sounds like new brakes are on your menu.
Our local bike co-op has a couple of big buckets of miscellaneous Weinmann center pull brake callipers. They should be easy to find elsewhere for quite cheap.
For the Weinmann callipers, some have a pin to keep them centered, some don't. Look at them carefully.
The fork drops looked quite cool, fitting a sleeve up into the bottom of the fork. Although I could imagine that being problematic with quite a few fork crowns. It may almost have to be custom made/fit for each fork.
So, it sounds like new brakes are on your menu.
Our local bike co-op has a couple of big buckets of miscellaneous Weinmann center pull brake callipers. They should be easy to find elsewhere for quite cheap.
For the Weinmann callipers, some have a pin to keep them centered, some don't. Look at them carefully.
#45
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I know others have had different experiences from me, but I have used MAFACS (cantis and Racers), as well as Weinmann brakes, set up with modern housing and aftermarket pads, and the dual pivots are superior... your mention of less hand force is, IMO, the same as saying 'they work better'... the main advantage of dual pivots, though, is not the mechanical advantage, but the ease and consistency of centring them compared to single pivots and centrepulls, which allows for higher MA and the resulting smaller clearance. Also, most (or all) dual pivot brakes have a quick release that can be flipped open if the rim is running significantly out of true.
For myself, my riding style and routes, I have never found decent vintage brakes, properly set up and maintained, to be inadequate.
I have enough strength and endurance in my hands and wrists to manage just fine with original and/or period correct brakes on my vintage rides. Throw in new, modern housings and Koolstop pads, and I could easily endo any of my bikes on dry pavement, if that's what I wanted to do.
On the other end of the braking force spectrum, I have no problem with modulation when braking lightly, either.
As for setting up/adjusting, for me that is part of the hobby; that said, I have never had to expend undue time or effort in that regard.
None of my setups present any problem with wheel removal due to brake interference with the inflated tire, quick-release or not. YMMV.
#46
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Your photo was of the rear triangle.
The fork drops looked quite cool, fitting a sleeve up into the bottom of the fork. Although I could imagine that being problematic with quite a few fork crowns. It may almost have to be custom made/fit for each fork.
So, it sounds like new brakes are on your menu.
Our local bike co-op has a couple of big buckets of miscellaneous Weinmann center pull brake callipers. They should be easy to find elsewhere for quite cheap.
For the Weinmann callipers, some have a pin to keep them centered, some don't. Look at them carefully.
The fork drops looked quite cool, fitting a sleeve up into the bottom of the fork. Although I could imagine that being problematic with quite a few fork crowns. It may almost have to be custom made/fit for each fork.
So, it sounds like new brakes are on your menu.
Our local bike co-op has a couple of big buckets of miscellaneous Weinmann center pull brake callipers. They should be easy to find elsewhere for quite cheap.
For the Weinmann callipers, some have a pin to keep them centered, some don't. Look at them carefully.
I would love to get a great set of brakes on this bike.
Last edited by mark_m; 02-01-16 at 09:22 PM. Reason: fix link
#47
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And yes new brakes are totally on my menu
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Spotted yesterday at a Chicago swap meet a 90% complete MAFAC brakeset. Hangers were missing. Near new OEM pads, excellent calipers, the levers were aluminum but with the cheapo black plastic body / main support. One cable adjuster missing. $25 for all. Quite sure they were still there at the end of the show. However found their ad on CL and perhaps it helps someone out. Good luck~
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In the old days and to mate brake 'shoes' in the drum of an old car was to arc them. Nasty ordeal but one would simply sand the ends of a shoe to match the arc of the brake drum. So in relation, one could do the same with that MAFAC bike brake but why not get a bevel washer and adjust accordingly?
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There's no arguing that brakes have improved generation by generation, market positioning being equal. But it does not follow that older brakes are inadequate. How would highly bankrolled TdF and other world class teams have ever tolerated inadequate brakes, in any era?
Last edited by Wilfred Laurier; 02-02-16 at 08:34 AM.