Painting- Complete Prime 1st?
#1
señor member
Thread Starter
Join Date: Jun 2006
Location: yay area
Posts: 1,157
Bikes: Malvern Path Racer, Schwinn LeTour, Follis, Bridgestone 400 (RIP), concord 2sp
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 0 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times
in
0 Posts
Painting- Complete Prime 1st?
So I finally found some duplicolor and I'm going to give it a try. My question is: "Do I need to prime the entire frame?"
Here's the details. I'm painting a very close blue over the original blue. I sanded down the frame for better adheasion, but was planning on using the original blue as the base coat. I ended up having to fill a couple of dings with bondo and sand down a couple of chips so they were smooth.
I know bondo requires a couple coats of primer and I want to prime the couple small spots where it was sanded down to bare metal.
But do I need to primer the whole frame, or can I just prime the areas where I applied Bondo, etc?
Here's the details. I'm painting a very close blue over the original blue. I sanded down the frame for better adheasion, but was planning on using the original blue as the base coat. I ended up having to fill a couple of dings with bondo and sand down a couple of chips so they were smooth.
I know bondo requires a couple coats of primer and I want to prime the couple small spots where it was sanded down to bare metal.
But do I need to primer the whole frame, or can I just prime the areas where I applied Bondo, etc?
#2
Senior Member
Join Date: Nov 2005
Posts: 5,768
Bikes: Cinelli, Paramount, Raleigh, Carlton, Zeus, Gemniani, Frejus, Legnano, Pinarello, Falcon
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 12 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 8 Times
in
8 Posts
I'd probably prime the whole thing so the paint has a common surface, but if you didn't, it'd probably be ok if you've scuffed the surface for adhesion.
The duplicolor is lacquer, so it goes on pretty thin.
The duplicolor is lacquer, so it goes on pretty thin.
#3
Guest
Posts: n/a
Mentioned: Post(s)
Tagged: Thread(s)
Quoted: Post(s)
I find it helpful to primer the whole thing. You'll be surprised how many ****ers show up at that stage. With a coat of primer on, you can attend to those ****ers until the frame is perfect. Then a complete FINAL coat of primer before color. The better the prep, the better the finished product.
2 points...
A) Start by spraying JUST the tricky areas, like BB, seat cluster, stay bridges, etc., using little spritzes of paint.
Then come back and "connect" those spots by spraying the tubes.
B) The real KEY to a nice shiny paintjob is getting the spraying done QUICKLY! The idea is to have ALL the paint WET at one time. This prevents dusty overspray areas. It should take 10-12 minutes to spray ONE coat of paint.
The trick is getting the paint thick enough to "flow-out", but not so thick as to cause RUNS!
If you get a good coat on nice & smooth, then wait the minimum dry time between coats, you shouldn't have to do any sanding between coats. All the sanding is done to the initial PRIMER coat. You shouldn't have to sand the FINAL complete primer coat, or any of the color/clear coats.
However, if you get runs, you WILL have to sand them down.
If you sand a metallic color, you WILL have to respray another color coat.
If you DO get some dry, dusty spots, no worries. The next coat will flow that out.
If the final CLEAR coat gets dusty spots, asuming you have sprayed 3 or more clear coats, let it cure completely and then they can be polished out. Oooor, spray one more coat following the B) note above!
Good luck! And as always, ask me anything in regards to paint.
2 points...
A) Start by spraying JUST the tricky areas, like BB, seat cluster, stay bridges, etc., using little spritzes of paint.
Then come back and "connect" those spots by spraying the tubes.
B) The real KEY to a nice shiny paintjob is getting the spraying done QUICKLY! The idea is to have ALL the paint WET at one time. This prevents dusty overspray areas. It should take 10-12 minutes to spray ONE coat of paint.
The trick is getting the paint thick enough to "flow-out", but not so thick as to cause RUNS!
If you get a good coat on nice & smooth, then wait the minimum dry time between coats, you shouldn't have to do any sanding between coats. All the sanding is done to the initial PRIMER coat. You shouldn't have to sand the FINAL complete primer coat, or any of the color/clear coats.
However, if you get runs, you WILL have to sand them down.
If you sand a metallic color, you WILL have to respray another color coat.
If you DO get some dry, dusty spots, no worries. The next coat will flow that out.
If the final CLEAR coat gets dusty spots, asuming you have sprayed 3 or more clear coats, let it cure completely and then they can be polished out. Oooor, spray one more coat following the B) note above!
Good luck! And as always, ask me anything in regards to paint.
#4
Guest
Posts: n/a
Mentioned: Post(s)
Tagged: Thread(s)
Quoted: Post(s)
In the case of laquer color, I would use laquer primer and ENAMEL clear.
If done well, it'll look like a "pro" job. Still won't be as durable as quality auto paint though.
And NEVER, EVER spray laquer OVER enamel!
Failure to heed that warning will result in you NEVER wanting to paint a bike again!
(although you will most likely HAVE TO!)
#7
señor member
Thread Starter
Join Date: Jun 2006
Location: yay area
Posts: 1,157
Bikes: Malvern Path Racer, Schwinn LeTour, Follis, Bridgestone 400 (RIP), concord 2sp
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 0 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times
in
0 Posts
Also, I picked up Duplicor SUV top coat, but it doesn't say whether it's laquer or enamel, does anyone know or inversely, can you recco a good rattle can clear coat?
Last edited by seaneee; 08-30-07 at 11:23 AM. Reason: spelling
#8
Guest
Posts: n/a
Mentioned: Post(s)
Tagged: Thread(s)
Quoted: Post(s)
But test spray a spot first and see what happens. Problems will usually show up right away. ie; wrinkling or softening of the old paint.
But the top coat being the same brand as the color/primer, you should be good.
I use white PVC pipe to make sample tubes or test compatability.
#9
señor member
Thread Starter
Join Date: Jun 2006
Location: yay area
Posts: 1,157
Bikes: Malvern Path Racer, Schwinn LeTour, Follis, Bridgestone 400 (RIP), concord 2sp
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 0 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times
in
0 Posts
Thanks for all the tips, much appreciated. Maybe post more questions in the next couple of days otherwise will post pics of completed frame. Thanks.
#10
señor member
Thread Starter
Join Date: Jun 2006
Location: yay area
Posts: 1,157
Bikes: Malvern Path Racer, Schwinn LeTour, Follis, Bridgestone 400 (RIP), concord 2sp
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 0 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times
in
0 Posts
BTW, you should write a painting how to book, that the one thing that is missing among home repair and shop manuals.
#11
.
Join Date: Aug 2005
Location: Rocket City, No'ala
Posts: 12,763
Bikes: 2014 Trek Domane 5.2, 1985 Pinarello Treviso, 1990 Gardin Shred, 2006 Bianchi San Jose
Mentioned: 3 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 62 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 28 Times
in
13 Posts
I sanded the heck out of my project frame, then got out a stripper that sprayed on as a gel. Waited 20 minutes or so, then used my wire brushes to get everything scraped away. I did this 3 times, each time wiping the stripper off using a t-shirt rag soaked with mineral spirits. I've managed to get 99.9% of the paint and primer off the frame. It's way too humid to go any further, the frame is safe indoors where it's nice and dry. I'll sand the frame again completely and wipe it down with mineral spirits just before priming.
I've bought some filler primer that should take care of any imperfections in the frame. Two coats with sanding in between and 400 grit paper and steel wool before painting. Alcohol rag to wipe away any dust then several light coats of spray paint.
Autozone sells clear coat in a spray can; made by Duplicolor.
I've bought some filler primer that should take care of any imperfections in the frame. Two coats with sanding in between and 400 grit paper and steel wool before painting. Alcohol rag to wipe away any dust then several light coats of spray paint.
Autozone sells clear coat in a spray can; made by Duplicolor.
#12
Guest
Posts: n/a
Mentioned: Post(s)
Tagged: Thread(s)
Quoted: Post(s)
The "proper" thing to use is PPG's DX330 Wax & grease remover rather than alcohol. This will eliminate any fingerprints etc.
Then use a tack cloth to remove any dust.
A light first coat is OK, but the following coats need to be heavier.
(see the $64,000 trick I mentioned in a previous post above)
Also, sanding is generally NOT needed between coats if you only wait the minimum "flash" time listed on the can. Rattle cans that's something like 2-4 hours. If you wait any longer, it MUST be a minimum of 72 hours, and sanding is then recommended. But you can do that quicker & easier if you use a Fine Scotch-Brite pad instead of 400 grit. And be careful along the edges of lugs, cable guides etc. It's easy to sand OFF too much paint there.
#13
Junk Collector
Join Date: Jun 2005
Location: Chicago IL
Posts: 973
Bikes: 1987 Schwinn Circuit, 2012 Colnago M10, 1990 Schwinn CrissCross
Mentioned: 3 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 34 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 2 Times
in
2 Posts
Dr Del. is correct, as always.
I will throw my .03¢ in (opinions have gone up in price)-I wouldn't use lacquer primer at all. The stuff shrinks too much to give really good adhesion. Enamel primers take longer to dry and don't sand out as nicely, but are more durable and give better adhesion. As Dr. says, auto grade stuff (PPG K36 or DP40LF) works much much better, but require more than most want to deal with.
Lacquer topcoats can be buffed out to a remarkable shine, but are about as durable as the skin on chocolate pudding. Much too brittle for bike use.