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First Multi-Speed American Bicycle Discovered

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First Multi-Speed American Bicycle Discovered

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Old 07-15-09, 03:15 PM
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First Multi-Speed American Bicycle Discovered

Hoo Boy! This is an archaeological find! The first three speed bike in America. Makes me wonder, when the first carbon fiber bike is discovered, can it be carbon-dated? (bad joke).

Read the story:


https://news.prnewswire.com/DisplayRe...5060286&EDATE=

Quote;
"First Multi-Speed American Bicycle Discovered



A lone surviving copy of a bicycle from another era, a chainless 3-speed relic manufactured in early 1900, has been recovered and is being restored; called "The Hill-Climber," it was the first multi-speed bicycle to be produced in America



SEATTLE, July 15 /PRNewswire/ -- A bicycle believed to be the first production model in America to employ multiple-speed gear ratios has been found and is being restored to original condition. When found, only the patented gear-changing mechanism was still attached to the rusty frame. A nationwide search for replacement parts and information about the company that produced it has been undertaken.


Before this discovery, the first-known production multi-speed bicycle was marketed under the Columbia brand in 1903. It featured a two-speed "kickback" hub, and was also a chainless bicycle. The story of "The Hill-Climber" has recently been published in a book titled "Restoration." It is available on the Amazon-affiliate website Createspace at https://www.createspace.com/3382245


The inventor of this 3-speed bicycle, Peter J. Scharbach, called it "The Hill-Climber." It was originally produced by Scharbach/Hoerth and Company in San Francisco in 1902. Research shows that the company also tried to produce an early automobile. It is not known how many of these bicycles were sold during its production years from 1902-1904. Chainless bicycles are manufactured today by a few companies, but the product form is not widely known to bicyclists.


The surviving Hill-Climber, a frame with a shaft-drive (like an automobile) instead of a chain, has three bevel gears at the rear wheel, and shift linkage to change speed ratios. It was stored in the basement of a retired dairy farmer outside of Pe Ell, WA, after spending most of its life on his farm junk pile. His father, John K. Muller, and many residents of the area invested in a manufacturing company formed with the inventor in late 1903. Assembly operations were moved from San Francisco to Chicago in early 1904. Mysteriously, all their investment was gone by the end of the year, and the company folded.


A descendant of the inventor was found living in Arizona. His great-grandfather was a blacksmith, inventor and entrepreneur whose patent for the chainless bicycle is still being referenced today. Remnants of the bicycle business are a few surviving photographs taken at a product roll-out event in Golden Gate Park, San Francisco, c.1902. An advertising flyer, and other surviving documentation, was found in the possession of relatives of John K. Muller.


The bicycle is scheduled to be on display at the 32nd Annual LeMay Auto Collection show August 29, 2009, near Tacoma, WA. For details go to https://www.lemaymuseum.org


More information about the bicycle, its restoration, and its place in history can be found at https://www.fusionstudios.com/hill-climber


Photos:


https://www.ereleases.com/pr/Hill-Climber.jpg


https://www.ereleases.com/pr/Hill-Climber-2.jpg


https://www.ereleases.com/pr/Hill-Climber-3.jpg



Fusion Studios is a Seattle firm that specializes in Graphic Design and Writing Services for print and web.


Contact Al Tietjen, Director of Marketing for Fusion Studios, Inc., 206-547-1303 ext. 1, or al@fusionsudios.com



This release was issued through eReleases(TM). For more information, visit https://www.ereleases.com.





SOURCE Fusion Studios, Inc.

" end quote.
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Old 07-15-09, 04:50 PM
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H.B.
Thank you for posting this.
C.H.
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Old 07-15-09, 05:48 PM
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very cool


Attached Images
File Type: jpg
Hill-Climber.jpg (94.8 KB, 143 views)
File Type: jpg
Hill-Climber-3.jpg (97.5 KB, 144 views)
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Old 07-15-09, 08:03 PM
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That thing must have weighed a ton! Viva Los Chains!
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Old 07-15-09, 08:37 PM
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Very cool. But of course there were multi-speed ordinaries almost 20 years before.

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Old 07-15-09, 09:10 PM
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Looks like the bike on the left has toe clips. I think a modern day carbon fiber version would be a must have to calm down the SS / Fixie craze. Gears are cool. I want one.
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Old 07-15-09, 09:46 PM
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That is cool! It brings to mind another unusual bicycle transmission, the German Adler bottom bracket sliding gear unit from the 1930s.
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Old 07-16-09, 03:42 AM
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Very cool.

It will be an expensive bike to restore, but well worth it. I'm glad that that piece of history is being preserved.
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Old 07-16-09, 06:27 PM
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Maybe before hot rods with four speeds on the floor, they called those things "rock crusher!"
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Old 07-16-09, 07:51 PM
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Wow! I love these pictures. It's funny how different everything looks, except the bikes. They needed a chainless drive to ride in three piece suits, you know!
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Old 07-16-09, 08:10 PM
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That does have toe-clips and straps! Very cool find! Nice.
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