First Multi-Speed American Bicycle Discovered
#1
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First Multi-Speed American Bicycle Discovered
Hoo Boy! This is an archaeological find! The first three speed bike in America. Makes me wonder, when the first carbon fiber bike is discovered, can it be carbon-dated? (bad joke).
Read the story:
https://news.prnewswire.com/DisplayRe...5060286&EDATE=
Quote;
"First Multi-Speed American Bicycle Discovered
A lone surviving copy of a bicycle from another era, a chainless 3-speed relic manufactured in early 1900, has been recovered and is being restored; called "The Hill-Climber," it was the first multi-speed bicycle to be produced in America
SEATTLE, July 15 /PRNewswire/ -- A bicycle believed to be the first production model in America to employ multiple-speed gear ratios has been found and is being restored to original condition. When found, only the patented gear-changing mechanism was still attached to the rusty frame. A nationwide search for replacement parts and information about the company that produced it has been undertaken.
Before this discovery, the first-known production multi-speed bicycle was marketed under the Columbia brand in 1903. It featured a two-speed "kickback" hub, and was also a chainless bicycle. The story of "The Hill-Climber" has recently been published in a book titled "Restoration." It is available on the Amazon-affiliate website Createspace at https://www.createspace.com/3382245
The inventor of this 3-speed bicycle, Peter J. Scharbach, called it "The Hill-Climber." It was originally produced by Scharbach/Hoerth and Company in San Francisco in 1902. Research shows that the company also tried to produce an early automobile. It is not known how many of these bicycles were sold during its production years from 1902-1904. Chainless bicycles are manufactured today by a few companies, but the product form is not widely known to bicyclists.
The surviving Hill-Climber, a frame with a shaft-drive (like an automobile) instead of a chain, has three bevel gears at the rear wheel, and shift linkage to change speed ratios. It was stored in the basement of a retired dairy farmer outside of Pe Ell, WA, after spending most of its life on his farm junk pile. His father, John K. Muller, and many residents of the area invested in a manufacturing company formed with the inventor in late 1903. Assembly operations were moved from San Francisco to Chicago in early 1904. Mysteriously, all their investment was gone by the end of the year, and the company folded.
A descendant of the inventor was found living in Arizona. His great-grandfather was a blacksmith, inventor and entrepreneur whose patent for the chainless bicycle is still being referenced today. Remnants of the bicycle business are a few surviving photographs taken at a product roll-out event in Golden Gate Park, San Francisco, c.1902. An advertising flyer, and other surviving documentation, was found in the possession of relatives of John K. Muller.
The bicycle is scheduled to be on display at the 32nd Annual LeMay Auto Collection show August 29, 2009, near Tacoma, WA. For details go to https://www.lemaymuseum.org
More information about the bicycle, its restoration, and its place in history can be found at https://www.fusionstudios.com/hill-climber
Photos:
https://www.ereleases.com/pr/Hill-Climber.jpg
https://www.ereleases.com/pr/Hill-Climber-2.jpg
https://www.ereleases.com/pr/Hill-Climber-3.jpg
Fusion Studios is a Seattle firm that specializes in Graphic Design and Writing Services for print and web.
Contact Al Tietjen, Director of Marketing for Fusion Studios, Inc., 206-547-1303 ext. 1, or al@fusionsudios.com
This release was issued through eReleases(TM). For more information, visit https://www.ereleases.com.
SOURCE Fusion Studios, Inc.
" end quote.
Read the story:
https://news.prnewswire.com/DisplayRe...5060286&EDATE=
Quote;
"First Multi-Speed American Bicycle Discovered
A lone surviving copy of a bicycle from another era, a chainless 3-speed relic manufactured in early 1900, has been recovered and is being restored; called "The Hill-Climber," it was the first multi-speed bicycle to be produced in America
SEATTLE, July 15 /PRNewswire/ -- A bicycle believed to be the first production model in America to employ multiple-speed gear ratios has been found and is being restored to original condition. When found, only the patented gear-changing mechanism was still attached to the rusty frame. A nationwide search for replacement parts and information about the company that produced it has been undertaken.
Before this discovery, the first-known production multi-speed bicycle was marketed under the Columbia brand in 1903. It featured a two-speed "kickback" hub, and was also a chainless bicycle. The story of "The Hill-Climber" has recently been published in a book titled "Restoration." It is available on the Amazon-affiliate website Createspace at https://www.createspace.com/3382245
The inventor of this 3-speed bicycle, Peter J. Scharbach, called it "The Hill-Climber." It was originally produced by Scharbach/Hoerth and Company in San Francisco in 1902. Research shows that the company also tried to produce an early automobile. It is not known how many of these bicycles were sold during its production years from 1902-1904. Chainless bicycles are manufactured today by a few companies, but the product form is not widely known to bicyclists.
The surviving Hill-Climber, a frame with a shaft-drive (like an automobile) instead of a chain, has three bevel gears at the rear wheel, and shift linkage to change speed ratios. It was stored in the basement of a retired dairy farmer outside of Pe Ell, WA, after spending most of its life on his farm junk pile. His father, John K. Muller, and many residents of the area invested in a manufacturing company formed with the inventor in late 1903. Assembly operations were moved from San Francisco to Chicago in early 1904. Mysteriously, all their investment was gone by the end of the year, and the company folded.
A descendant of the inventor was found living in Arizona. His great-grandfather was a blacksmith, inventor and entrepreneur whose patent for the chainless bicycle is still being referenced today. Remnants of the bicycle business are a few surviving photographs taken at a product roll-out event in Golden Gate Park, San Francisco, c.1902. An advertising flyer, and other surviving documentation, was found in the possession of relatives of John K. Muller.
The bicycle is scheduled to be on display at the 32nd Annual LeMay Auto Collection show August 29, 2009, near Tacoma, WA. For details go to https://www.lemaymuseum.org
More information about the bicycle, its restoration, and its place in history can be found at https://www.fusionstudios.com/hill-climber
Photos:
https://www.ereleases.com/pr/Hill-Climber.jpg
https://www.ereleases.com/pr/Hill-Climber-2.jpg
https://www.ereleases.com/pr/Hill-Climber-3.jpg
Fusion Studios is a Seattle firm that specializes in Graphic Design and Writing Services for print and web.
Contact Al Tietjen, Director of Marketing for Fusion Studios, Inc., 206-547-1303 ext. 1, or al@fusionsudios.com
This release was issued through eReleases(TM). For more information, visit https://www.ereleases.com.
SOURCE Fusion Studios, Inc.
" end quote.
#2
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H.B.
Thank you for posting this.
C.H.
Thank you for posting this.
C.H.
#3
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very cool
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#4
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That thing must have weighed a ton! Viva Los Chains!
#5
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Very cool. But of course there were multi-speed ordinaries almost 20 years before.
tcs
tcs
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Looks like the bike on the left has toe clips. I think a modern day carbon fiber version would be a must have to calm down the SS / Fixie craze. Gears are cool. I want one.
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TIOS = The Illusion of Speed
1987 Eisentraut Rainbow Trout
1986 Trek 500 TRI SERIES
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"...Because I don't know what I'm talking about..."
TIOS = The Illusion of Speed
1987 Eisentraut Rainbow Trout
1986 Trek 500 TRI SERIES
1993 Klein Rascal
"...Because I don't know what I'm talking about..."
#7
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That is cool! It brings to mind another unusual bicycle transmission, the German Adler bottom bracket sliding gear unit from the 1930s.
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"Far and away the best prize that life offers is the chance to work hard at work worth doing." --Theodore Roosevelt
Capo: 1959 Modell Campagnolo, S/N 40324; 1960 Sieger (2), S/N 42624, 42597
Carlton: 1962 Franco Suisse, S/N K7911
Peugeot: 1970 UO-8, S/N 0010468
Bianchi: 1982 Campione d'Italia, S/N 1.M9914
Schwinn: 1988 Project KOM-10, S/N F804069
#8
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Very cool.
It will be an expensive bike to restore, but well worth it. I'm glad that that piece of history is being preserved.
It will be an expensive bike to restore, but well worth it. I'm glad that that piece of history is being preserved.
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#10
Senior Member
Wow! I love these pictures. It's funny how different everything looks, except the bikes. They needed a chainless drive to ride in three piece suits, you know!