Go Back  Bike Forums > Bike Forums > Classic & Vintage
Reload this Page >

Freewheel without a derailleur?

Search
Notices
Classic & Vintage This forum is to discuss the many aspects of classic and vintage bicycles, including musclebikes, lightweights, middleweights, hi-wheelers, bone-shakers, safety bikes and much more.

Freewheel without a derailleur?

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 02-19-11, 02:45 PM
  #1  
I got 99 projects
Thread Starter
 
BluesDaddy's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2008
Location: Hills of Central NH
Posts: 1,581
Mentioned: 9 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 42 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 2 Times in 2 Posts
Freewheel without a derailleur?

These are the strange ideas I concoct when I have nothing better to do... Has anyone tried a, for lack of a better term, "multi-single speed"? This would be a close-ratio, maybe straight-block freewheel and it would have to be a frame with horizontal dropouts. I wonder what the maximum range of cog sizes could be used and still keep chain tension using only the the forward-aft movement of the rear wheel in the dropouts. Then, when on the road, gearing changes would be made by stopping and moving the wheel, old-school style.
BluesDaddy is offline  
Old 02-19-11, 02:51 PM
  #2  
feros ferio
 
John E's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2000
Location: www.ci.encinitas.ca.us
Posts: 21,796

Bikes: 1959 Capo Modell Campagnolo; 1960 Capo Sieger (2); 1962 Carlton Franco Suisse; 1970 Peugeot UO-8; 1982 Bianchi Campione d'Italia; 1988 Schwinn Project KOM-10;

Mentioned: 44 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1392 Post(s)
Liked 1,324 Times in 836 Posts
You can figure out the cog size range from the length of the dropout slot -- every inch of movement will compensate for 4 teeth. Have a look at some of the old Campagnolo Combio Corsa rigs, which I think got as far a 14-22 5-speed freewheel with no tensioning device other than the quick release mechanism. You could even combine this concept with a 46-49 ringset for half-step gearing.

Since I like my derailleurs, my main reaction is "why bother?"
__________________
"Far and away the best prize that life offers is the chance to work hard at work worth doing." --Theodore Roosevelt
Capo: 1959 Modell Campagnolo, S/N 40324; 1960 Sieger (2), S/N 42624, 42597
Carlton: 1962 Franco Suisse, S/N K7911
Peugeot: 1970 UO-8, S/N 0010468
Bianchi: 1982 Campione d'Italia, S/N 1.M9914
Schwinn: 1988 Project KOM-10, S/N F804069
John E is offline  
Old 02-19-11, 02:51 PM
  #3  
)) <> ((
 
illwafer's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2008
Location: San Diego, CA
Posts: 2,409
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 9 Post(s)
Liked 3 Times in 3 Posts
i know someone who has a 2 speed. a double upfront and 2 gears in back. this allow him to use the same chain length and have a small gears to get up long hills.
illwafer is offline  
Old 02-19-11, 03:02 PM
  #4  
I got 99 projects
Thread Starter
 
BluesDaddy's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2008
Location: Hills of Central NH
Posts: 1,581
Mentioned: 9 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 42 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 2 Times in 2 Posts
Cool, that is good info to go on... as for the "why bother?" Well, I know it doesn't makes sense but it will be a fun exercise. Also I'm looking for unique ways to eliminate external shifting for a winter bike. I've had my rear derailleur ice up in the past. Ultimately I would like to combine this idea with a 3-speed hub.
Originally Posted by John E
You can figure out the cog size range from the length of the dropout slot -- Since I like my derailleurs, my main reaction is "why bother?"
BluesDaddy is offline  
Old 02-19-11, 03:03 PM
  #5  
I got 99 projects
Thread Starter
 
BluesDaddy's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2008
Location: Hills of Central NH
Posts: 1,581
Mentioned: 9 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 42 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 2 Times in 2 Posts
Originally Posted by illwafer
i know someone who has a 2 speed. a double upfront and 2 gears in back. this allow him to use the same chain length and have a small gears to get up long hills.
Another great idea!
BluesDaddy is offline  
Old 02-19-11, 03:04 PM
  #6  
Senior Member
 
ColonelJLloyd's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2009
Location: Louisville
Posts: 8,343
Mentioned: 18 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 111 Post(s)
Liked 12 Times in 10 Posts
Rivendell did this with their Quickbeam (track dropouts). An ugly double up front and a White Industries ENO two-speed freehweel. Four gears.



__________________
Bikes on Flickr
I prefer email to private messages. You can contact me at justinhughes@me.com

Last edited by ColonelJLloyd; 02-19-11 at 03:09 PM.
ColonelJLloyd is offline  
Old 02-19-11, 03:18 PM
  #7  
Senior Member
 
sauze's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2010
Location: Winnipeg
Posts: 907
Mentioned: 1 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 7 Post(s)
Liked 3 Times in 3 Posts
wow and ugly double indeed, I love pretty much everything else about that bike / gearing.
sauze is offline  
Old 02-19-11, 03:26 PM
  #8  
Senior Member
 
ColonelJLloyd's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2009
Location: Louisville
Posts: 8,343
Mentioned: 18 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 111 Post(s)
Liked 12 Times in 10 Posts
Originally Posted by sauze
wow and ugly double indeed, I love pretty much everything else about that bike / gearing.
I'm sure the bike pictured cost every bit of $2,000.
__________________
Bikes on Flickr
I prefer email to private messages. You can contact me at justinhughes@me.com
ColonelJLloyd is offline  
Old 02-19-11, 03:31 PM
  #9  
Senior Member
 
sailorbenjamin's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2008
Location: Rhode Island (an obscure suburb of Connecticut)
Posts: 5,630

Bikes: one of each

Mentioned: 5 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 8 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 12 Times in 12 Posts
Somewhere on Sheldon Brown's site he talks about a friend who's got a triple in front and a triple in back and he runs it fixed. The difference between the front gears is the same as the difference between the back gears so the chain length is the same and the chainline is always good.
sailorbenjamin is offline  
Old 02-19-11, 09:11 PM
  #10  
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Dec 2005
Posts: 17,156
Mentioned: 481 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 3810 Post(s)
Liked 6,690 Times in 2,610 Posts
Dingle cog for fixed gears: https://surlybikes.com/parts/dingle_cog/



A few companies make a freewheel version, including White Industries and ACS:



Neal
nlerner is offline  
Old 02-19-11, 09:19 PM
  #11  
Senior Member
 
randyjawa's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2007
Location: Thunder Bay, Ontario, Canada - burrrrr!
Posts: 11,674

Bikes: 1958 Rabeneick 120D, 1968 Legnano Gran Premio, 196? Torpado Professional, 2000 Marinoni Piuma

Mentioned: 210 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1372 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 1,751 Times in 938 Posts
Has anyone tried a, for lack of a better term, "multi-single speed"?
Is this one of those Zen riddles?-)
__________________
"98% of the bikes I buy are projects".
randyjawa is offline  
Old 02-19-11, 09:21 PM
  #12  
Administrator
 
Join Date: Feb 2005
Location: Delaware shore
Posts: 13,558

Bikes: Cervelo C5, Guru Photon, Waterford, Specialized CX

Mentioned: 16 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1106 Post(s)
Liked 2,173 Times in 1,464 Posts
Originally Posted by ColonelJLloyd
Rivendell did this with their Quickbeam (track dropouts). An ugly double up front and a White Industries ENO two-speed freehweel. Four gears.
I've been looking at an occassional commuter. This gives me something to consider.
StanSeven is offline  
Old 02-19-11, 09:24 PM
  #13  
Senior Member
 
rothenfield1's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2009
Location: Montereyish
Posts: 2,306
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 2 Times in 2 Posts
You guys seldom cease to amaze me with your creativity. Keep thunking; it's very entertaining, for the unimaginative such as myself, to see people who push the boundaries of what a bicycle can be.
rothenfield1 is offline  
Old 02-19-11, 09:28 PM
  #14  
Senior Member
 
shipwreck's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2009
Posts: 1,480
Mentioned: 2 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 141 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 9 Times in 7 Posts
I did it with an AW hub. Twenty and a sixteen. Don't change it much, unless I am doing a multi day ride that changes terrain from day to day, its not hard to move, but not something that you do right in front of a hill.


This is a hard ridden bike, so exuse the oil and grime.
The dust plate is in place, some folks assume I had to remove it, but everything worked fine.
shipwreck is offline  
Old 02-19-11, 10:02 PM
  #15  
Senior Member
 
surreal's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2002
Location: NJ
Posts: 3,084
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 4 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 5 Times in 4 Posts
Originally Posted by ColonelJLloyd
Rivendell did this with their Quickbeam (track dropouts). An ugly double up front and a White Industries ENO two-speed freehweel. Four gears.
Pretty harsh, calling the venerable sugino xd "ugly". The ugliness, imo, is coming from the bash-ring part of it. Otherwise, the crank'd look pretty nice for a 5-bolt 4-arm.

-rob
surreal is offline  
Old 02-19-11, 10:08 PM
  #16  
Senior Member
 
sailorbenjamin's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2008
Location: Rhode Island (an obscure suburb of Connecticut)
Posts: 5,630

Bikes: one of each

Mentioned: 5 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 8 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 12 Times in 12 Posts
Originally Posted by nlerner
Dingle cog for fixed gears:
Um.. What a great idea. I have a 46-49 crankset that's just begging for one of these
sailorbenjamin is offline  
Old 02-19-11, 10:10 PM
  #17  
RFC
Senior Member
 
RFC's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2007
Location: Scottsdale, AZ
Posts: 4,466

Bikes: many

Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 18 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 16 Times in 13 Posts
I used a conversion kit to build a 2 speed on my "path racer." One gear for street and one for dirt trails.





RFC is offline  
Old 02-19-11, 10:15 PM
  #18  
I got 99 projects
Thread Starter
 
BluesDaddy's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2008
Location: Hills of Central NH
Posts: 1,581
Mentioned: 9 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 42 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 2 Times in 2 Posts
Originally Posted by shipwreck
I did it with an AW hub. Twenty and a sixteen.
Okay, that brings up something I hadn't thought of... Where is the "freewheel" element of a Sturmey-Archer, inside or at the cog? If it's inside, then does that mean any fixed cog (or double cog like the one nlerner posted) will work?
BluesDaddy is offline  
Old 02-20-11, 04:10 AM
  #19  
Freewheel Medic
 
pastorbobnlnh's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2005
Location: An Island on the Coast of GA!
Posts: 12,882

Bikes: Snazzy* Schwinns, Classy Cannondales & a Super Pro Aero Lotus (* Ed.)

Mentioned: 140 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1452 Post(s)
Liked 2,195 Times in 962 Posts
On a SA hub it freewheels on the inside.

Joel, I might have a very close ration freewheel you could try this on.
__________________
Bob
Enjoying the GA coast all year long!

Thanks for visiting my website: www.freewheelspa.com





pastorbobnlnh is offline  
Old 02-20-11, 05:03 AM
  #20  
hi
 
YoKev's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2006
Location: Kingston, NY
Posts: 2,605
Mentioned: 2 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 7 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 3 Times in 3 Posts
Originally Posted by BluesDaddy
Okay, that brings up something I hadn't thought of... Where is the "freewheel" element of a Sturmey-Archer, inside or at the cog? If it's inside, then does that mean any fixed cog (or double cog like the one nlerner posted) will work?
The freewheel element of the AW is in the hub itself. Sometime in the mid-50's, Sturmey Archer stopped using a threaded on cog and switched over to a circlip retained cog. Someone else should verify that you can use a track cog on the older ones, but I have been led to believe that you can.
YoKev is offline  
Old 02-20-11, 06:36 AM
  #21  
Senior Member
 
Road Fan's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2005
Location: Ann Arbor, MI
Posts: 16,874

Bikes: 1980 Masi, 1984 Mondonico, 1984 Trek 610, 1980 Woodrup Giro, 2005 Mondonico Futura Leggera ELOS, 1967 PX10E, 1971 Peugeot UO-8

Mentioned: 49 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1856 Post(s)
Liked 664 Times in 506 Posts
Originally Posted by ColonelJLloyd
Rivendell did this with their Quickbeam (track dropouts). An ugly double up front and a White Industries ENO two-speed freehweel. Four gears.



But it's only two if you ignore the anti-crosschaining rule ....
Road Fan is offline  
Old 02-20-11, 06:38 AM
  #22  
Senior Member
 
Road Fan's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2005
Location: Ann Arbor, MI
Posts: 16,874

Bikes: 1980 Masi, 1984 Mondonico, 1984 Trek 610, 1980 Woodrup Giro, 2005 Mondonico Futura Leggera ELOS, 1967 PX10E, 1971 Peugeot UO-8

Mentioned: 49 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1856 Post(s)
Liked 664 Times in 506 Posts
Originally Posted by rothenfield1
You guys seldom cease to amaze me with your creativity. Keep thunking; it's very entertaining, for the unimaginative such as myself, to see people who push the boundaries of what a bicycle can be.
Considering the old Cambio, it's more like they're rediscovering old boundaries that were left behind.

The icing is a consideration, but what about a shield on the rear mech, and a front splash guard, if fenders are beyond the pale.
Road Fan is offline  
Old 02-20-11, 07:35 AM
  #23  
Cisalpinist
 
Italuminium's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2011
Location: Holland
Posts: 5,557

Bikes: blue ones.

Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 5 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 16 Times in 11 Posts
Well, build one, then climb up a mountain, try to loosen the wingnuts in a blizzard to adjust gears, bust your knuckles and invent the quick release. It has been done before
Italuminium is offline  
Old 02-20-11, 10:11 AM
  #24  
Senior Member
 
ColonelJLloyd's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2009
Location: Louisville
Posts: 8,343
Mentioned: 18 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 111 Post(s)
Liked 12 Times in 10 Posts
Originally Posted by surreal
Pretty harsh, calling the venerable sugino xd "ugly". The ugliness, imo, is coming from the bash-ring part of it. Otherwise, the crank'd look pretty nice for a 5-bolt 4-arm.

-rob
That's the whole point, Rob. That is the crank they sell with the Quickbeam. The bashguard is integral. I think it's ugly. It's just an opinion, dude.

As for being harsh; it's an inanimate object. It has no feelings to hurt. I told it that its mother is a hamster and its father smells of elderberries. No reaction. Nothing.

__________________
Bikes on Flickr
I prefer email to private messages. You can contact me at justinhughes@me.com
ColonelJLloyd is offline  
Old 02-20-11, 11:26 AM
  #25  
Freewheel Medic
 
pastorbobnlnh's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2005
Location: An Island on the Coast of GA!
Posts: 12,882

Bikes: Snazzy* Schwinns, Classy Cannondales & a Super Pro Aero Lotus (* Ed.)

Mentioned: 140 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1452 Post(s)
Liked 2,195 Times in 962 Posts
Up close, it looks better than it did at a distance, IMO.
__________________
Bob
Enjoying the GA coast all year long!

Thanks for visiting my website: www.freewheelspa.com





pastorbobnlnh is offline  
Related Topics
Thread
Thread Starter
Forum
Replies
Last Post
Phil_gretz
Classic & Vintage
18
03-11-20 07:28 AM
trail_monkey
Classic & Vintage
35
03-03-17 01:53 PM
jyl
Bicycle Mechanics
34
11-05-14 10:21 PM
BlueDevil63
Classic & Vintage
17
10-27-12 07:20 PM
nans
Classic and Vintage Bicycles: Whats it Worth? Appraisals.
10
03-31-12 12:51 AM

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off
Trackbacks are Off
Pingbacks are Off
Refbacks are Off



Contact Us - Archive - Advertising - Cookie Policy - Privacy Statement - Terms of Service -

Copyright © 2024 MH Sub I, LLC dba Internet Brands. All rights reserved. Use of this site indicates your consent to the Terms of Use.