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Are Sealed Bearing Wheels Slower?

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Are Sealed Bearing Wheels Slower?

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Old 05-21-12, 12:49 PM
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Are Sealed Bearing Wheels Slower?

Just got my second set of sealed bearing wheels 27 1.25 - I am very happy with the set - However - I have noticed I don't glide as far downhill as without sealed bearings - Is it just me - Or are sealed bearings slower than loose ball... Is this another case of Loose Balls Rule...

Update 07/04/2012: Yes they are slower at first - It was at about 225 miles that they loosened up a bit and were of NO NOTICEABLE difference than unsealed cones - I really like my new wheels now but have to admit - Loose Balls Rule...
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Old 05-21-12, 01:02 PM
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There is additional seal drag, but I don't imagine anyone could tell a difference. Take 2 exact wheels (one is cartridge the other is looseball), put them on the same bike, roll down the hill in a 100% controlled setting, and voila!
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Old 05-21-12, 01:05 PM
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Are they cartridge style sealed bearing or sealed with a rubber grommet around the dustcap and cone?

I think a trued sealed cartridge bearing hub mught have a bit more friction but I don't think it would be that noticable.
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Old 05-21-12, 01:06 PM
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No.
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Old 05-21-12, 01:15 PM
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The only sealed bearing wheels I have are American Classic hubs, which right away seemed really smooth to me, even compared with just-tuned vintage Campy. I once gave the front wheel a modest spin on the workstand and it was literally 5 minutes before it stopped. So in my extremely limited anecdotal experience, no.
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Old 05-21-12, 01:37 PM
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I would expect a dust seal to loosen up with use. The closest I get to what the OP asked is cartridge bearing Mavic 501 which seem to roll forever.
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Old 05-21-12, 01:54 PM
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In the late '70's I used to remove the inner seals from my skateboard wheel bearings, soak the bearings in solvent, blow them out with compressed air and then use a few drops of light oil or wd40. They HAULED @$$ like you would not believe, the seal drag was significant.

Ahh... Road Rider wheels! I miss those days....
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Old 05-21-12, 02:38 PM
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Thanks - It is barely noticeable with the cartridge style sealed bearing - I have a down hill glide steep and rolling - I am now slowing to a stall about 30 feet shorter than with my old wheels - Its not really significant - Thats why I asked...

I am very happy with my new wheels...

https://harriscyclery.net/itemdetails.cfm?ID=3135
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Old 05-21-12, 02:55 PM
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Originally Posted by zandoval
Thanks - It is barely noticeable with the cartridge style sealed bearing - I have a down hill glide steep and rolling - I am now slowing to a stall about 30 feet shorter than with my old wheels - Its not really significant - Thats why I asked...

I am very happy with my new wheels...

https://harriscyclery.net/itemdetails.cfm?ID=3135
That might be enough for me to want something more efficient when training up for a 100mi+ ride or touring the countryside.
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Old 05-21-12, 02:57 PM
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The answer is no.

I have a sealed bearing wheelset that you can put in the truing stand, spin by hand, and come back a minute later and it's still spinning. I can't do that with any loose bearing wheelsets of mine.
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Old 05-21-12, 03:20 PM
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Originally Posted by southpawboston
...in the truing stand, spin by hand, and come back a minute later and it's still spinning...
I think I will take another look at my hubs - Even spinning the wheel on the front fork it seems to have more drag...
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Old 05-21-12, 03:20 PM
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Are the tires the same? Pressure? Was the road resurfaced recently?
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Old 05-21-12, 03:35 PM
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Originally Posted by Bianchigirll
Are the tires the same? Pressure? Was the road resurfaced recently?
Yes.

Way back on the track we used to pop off the dust shields and run lightweight oil, just a drop. Even crank dust shields are just not that much drag in total.
If one was gunning for an "hour record" it would be worth it, otherwise, not.
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Old 05-21-12, 03:37 PM
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You'd think that sealed bearings would have a wear-in period. I have a friend that always runs his bearings on the loose side, I keep them just short of drag. I'm always faster downhill, but I have him by #100...
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Old 05-21-12, 03:51 PM
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Originally Posted by Puget Pounder
There is additional seal drag, but I don't imagine anyone could tell a difference. Take 2 exact wheels (one is cartridge the other is looseball), put them on the same bike, roll down the hill in a 100% controlled setting, and voila!
+1. In lab testing new sealed bearings have measurably more drag...like 10X more but it isn't signiifcant to everyday riders. Once broken the difference is almost negligible.

Lab testing suggests a 7m difference over the course of a 40KM time trial.....think about that, 7 meters over 40 Kilometers!!!

My guess would be that the wheels have different tires at different pressures. Heck, different inner tubes probably have more affect on resistence.

Last edited by miamijim; 05-21-12 at 04:03 PM.
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Old 05-21-12, 05:25 PM
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Where did you get these "lab testing" results you're quoting?
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Old 05-21-12, 06:16 PM
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Stop eating pie.
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Old 05-21-12, 06:17 PM
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Originally Posted by Grand Bois
Where did you get these "lab testing" results you're quoting?
Bullseye? It sounds like Roger Durham.
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Old 05-21-12, 07:00 PM
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They must be slower...that's why I have a hard time keepiing up on group rides!
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Old 05-21-12, 09:12 PM
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Originally Posted by Bianchigirll
Are the tires the same? Pressure? Was the road resurfaced recently?
+1

These are far more significant than any effect from seal drag.
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Old 05-21-12, 11:23 PM
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Maybe there is a wear in period - Today the wheels took me noticeably farther on my 1/2 mile rolling glide downhill - They do feel different now at about 125 miles (I ride about 18 up and down miles every other day) - On close inspection of the hub I noticed a very minuscule amount of blue grease squeezed out at the cartridge edge and when spinning the front wheel it has less drag - I'll update this post after I get a few more miles on them...
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Old 05-22-12, 08:42 AM
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Originally Posted by Grand Bois
Where did you get these "lab testing" results you're quoting?
I think the book is called 'High-Tech Cycling. I'll post up more info later.

Although there's drag is very minimal in the big picture. Sealed cartridges probably have less drag the poorly adjusted cup/cone or poor quality cup/cone bearings.

Last edited by miamijim; 05-22-12 at 04:23 PM.
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Old 05-22-12, 04:22 PM
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From the book 'High-Tech Cycling':


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Old 05-22-12, 04:53 PM
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Originally Posted by rat fink
No.
this
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Old 05-22-12, 06:09 PM
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I think it's a toss-up, but only when you get to upper end sealed bearing hubs.
This is only based on my completely unscientific experience.

I've had Mavic Ksyrium Elites, SSC's, and Cosmic Elites, Campy Eurus 10-sp, Khamsins, and Vento G3 Reaction sealed bearings.
I'd not say any of those are superior to a finely cleaned, lubed, and adjusted set of DA 7400 or tricolor 6400 hubs, or Chorus hubs.

However, I had a set of Hope Technology Ti Glide hubs, which were sealed bearing.
They were better than all of the above, including the DA's and the 10-sp Eurus hubs.

I can't outride the cheapest sealed bearing Chinese wheels, and probably, under way, can't tell the difference.
.....but my ego can.
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