Transportation Research Board Reports that US Lags Way Behind Other Nations in Safety
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Transportation Research Board Reports that US Lags Way Behind Other Nations in Safety
A landmark, 186-page special report by the Transportation Research Board (TRB) published this week delivers a critique of U.S. traffic safety efforts and says that we have fallen way behind in saving lives relative to other nations. The report, Achieving Traffic Safety Goals in the United States: Lessons from Other Nations, was published by the National Academies Press and is available as a free PDF download.
https://bikeportland.org/2010/11/17/r...c-deaths-42916
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instead of simply building bike lanes to get cyclists out of the way or motorists, we really need to address the root causes of why traffic safety sucks in the US.
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Interesting report. I found the reports suggestions for how to improve very enlightening. In particular the recommendations for additional federal funding and the creation of a new federal safety bureaucracy.
Of interest is the claims that other first world countries have made greater degrees of improvements. Table 1-1 is revealing as to why that might be.
Given that even the report admits that much of the changes made by these other countries rely on a different political environment that allows for more centralized control and a much lower regard for individual liberties I doubt such "improvements" are possible in the US and given how comparable the fatality rates are they don't seem needed.
Of interest is the claims that other first world countries have made greater degrees of improvements. Table 1-1 is revealing as to why that might be.
Given that even the report admits that much of the changes made by these other countries rely on a different political environment that allows for more centralized control and a much lower regard for individual liberties I doubt such "improvements" are possible in the US and given how comparable the fatality rates are they don't seem needed.
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In all fairness, one has to point out that all five countries combined have more or less the same population as the US. And of course, it all depends on the actual miles driven (not only population).
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Given that even the report admits that much of the changes made by these other countries rely on a different political environment that allows for more centralized control and a much lower regard for individual liberties I doubt such "improvements" are possible in the US and given how comparable the fatality rates are they don't seem needed.
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Look at table 1-1 (I provided a copy in my earlier post). When the numbers are adjusted to give a rate based upon a 1,000,000 vehicle miles of travel there is very little difference between the countries in current safety levels. Much ado about nothing
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The other countries discussed showed much greater rates of improvement because they were so much worse than we were in the beginning. When the numbers were adjusted to account for vehicle miles traveled (similiar to adjusting for per capita) all of the countries had very similar death rates. And that is despite the simple fact that they enforce much more draconian measures to achieve their safety levels.
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Interesting, because when we rented a car to travel in Southern France in 2004-5, I did not see any draconian measures being enforced, in fact I saw no enforcement at all.
I also saw motorists sharing the road with two wheelers, including scooters, motorcycles and bicycles, instead of driving aggressively around them.
I also saw motorists sharing the road with two wheelers, including scooters, motorcycles and bicycles, instead of driving aggressively around them.
Last edited by randya; 11-17-10 at 04:35 PM.
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We've done less the stem the blood letting then the other countries.
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That's not a good stat. Over the last 60 years, we've encouraged people to live further away from their jobs. Consequently, we drive more miles and kill more people. A much better measure (because the table posted isn't good) is deaths per capita. A quick calc:
We've done less the stem the blood letting then the other countries.
We've done less the stem the blood letting then the other countries.
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Interesting, because when we rented a car to travel in Southern France in 2004-5, I did not see any draconian measures being enforced, in fact I saw no enforcement at all.
I also saw motorists sharing the road with two wheelers, including scooters, motorcycles and bicycles, instead of driving aggressively around them.
I also saw motorists sharing the road with two wheelers, including scooters, motorcycles and bicycles, instead of driving aggressively around them.
About the only recommendation in the report that makes sense is the basic one of strict enforcement of existing traffic regulations...
Oh, and the report is not about sharing the road, it is about highway safety. The report and its data had little to say about whether cycling was safer or not in the studied countries. No need to muddy the waters with preconceptions...
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Interesting, because when we rented a car to travel in Southern France in 2004-5, I did not see any draconian measures being enforced, in fact I saw no enforcement at all.
I also saw motorists sharing the road with two wheelers, including scooters, motorcycles and bicycles, instead of driving aggressively around them.
I also saw motorists sharing the road with two wheelers, including scooters, motorcycles and bicycles, instead of driving aggressively around them.
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(Though to be fair, I don't see a motorist who floors their throttle to pass as "being aggressive", even if it might be startling -- instead, I see it as a motorist who wisely realizes that passing is risky, and it's best gotten over quickly.)
Actual aggressive drivers are extremely rare -- I see (or notice?) them far more often when I drive than when I ride.
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Rural and low-density suburban residents not only travel farther by car per capita, but they have more severe crashes, due to higher speeds and head-on collision hazards on two-lane roads.
If Americans migrate toward a more urban, location-efficient lifestyle, the crash fatality rates per capita will likely decline for the US. Now, I'm not suggesting that public policy should force Americans to live in cities, but I think there is already a migration under way among young people, in part due to lower cost of transportation (especially where car ownership is avoided), and in part due to fewer jobs in rural areas. If urban areas are made desirable to live in, and zoning restrictions that favored low-density development and land use separation are adjusted, the market may support a movement toward shorter, slower daily trips.
If Americans migrate toward a more urban, location-efficient lifestyle, the crash fatality rates per capita will likely decline for the US. Now, I'm not suggesting that public policy should force Americans to live in cities, but I think there is already a migration under way among young people, in part due to lower cost of transportation (especially where car ownership is avoided), and in part due to fewer jobs in rural areas. If urban areas are made desirable to live in, and zoning restrictions that favored low-density development and land use separation are adjusted, the market may support a movement toward shorter, slower daily trips.
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Here in Austin, TX, from what I can see in my everyday rides, "motorists sharing the road with two wheelers" is the norm, and "driving aggressively around them" is the rare exception. Here, the vast majority of motorists either treat me as another vehicle, or (fewer) as a drunk (?) who they don't know what I'm going to do -- so they yield and give lots of space, just in case. I prefer the former to the latter, but neither is a problem.
(Though to be fair, I don't see a motorist who floors their throttle to pass as "being aggressive", even if it might be startling -- instead, I see it as a motorist who wisely realizes that passing is risky, and it's best gotten over quickly.)
Actual aggressive drivers are extremely rare -- I see (or notice?) them far more often when I drive than when I ride.
(Though to be fair, I don't see a motorist who floors their throttle to pass as "being aggressive", even if it might be startling -- instead, I see it as a motorist who wisely realizes that passing is risky, and it's best gotten over quickly.)
Actual aggressive drivers are extremely rare -- I see (or notice?) them far more often when I drive than when I ride.
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Been through a sobriety checkpoint lately?
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Maybe somewhere else everybody hates cyclists and acts aggressively towards them ... or maybe it's just certain cyclists -- but here, me, from what I can see such actions are very rare.
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I wanted to quote actual law, but at the moment, the CA web site is down...
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I live in the outskirts of Austin. I've seen the signs. They don't change my experience, which is generally positive or neutral.
Maybe somewhere else everybody hates cyclists and acts aggressively towards them ... or maybe it's just certain cyclists -- but here, me, from what I can see such actions are very rare.
Maybe somewhere else everybody hates cyclists and acts aggressively towards them ... or maybe it's just certain cyclists -- but here, me, from what I can see such actions are very rare.
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I have a theory that the decrease in deaths, that we see in this chart, is due to safety improvements in cars.
Here are a few:
Radial Tires
Rack & Pinion Steering
Air Bags
Disk Brakes
Day Time Running Lights
None of these things are mandated in the United States. A redneck can keep driving his 1972 Pontiac, which has none of these features.
Here are a few:
Radial Tires
Rack & Pinion Steering
Air Bags
Disk Brakes
Day Time Running Lights
None of these things are mandated in the United States. A redneck can keep driving his 1972 Pontiac, which has none of these features.
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Many states have "implied consent" laws, which means you are deemed to have already consented to a field sobriety test through the privilege of driving on the roads or obtaining a license. Regardless, you may still be able to refuse a field sobriety test. If you do refuse, you'll most likely be arrested and taken to jail, where the police officer will ultimately conduct a chemical test – your choice of blood, breath or urine – which can not be refused.
I wanted to quote actual law, but at the moment, the CA web site is down...
I wanted to quote actual law, but at the moment, the CA web site is down...
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Then perhaps you should read the report you posted the link for. They mentioned several draconian measures; first, all of the countries other than the US have a centralized governmental control of legislation and enforcement. Something that is thankfully no possible under the US system. Secondly all of the countries other than the US have instituted programs that allow for random screening of drivers for sobriety tests--something the 4th amendment of the Constitution would disallow.