It's worth reading this thread:
http://www.bikeforums.net/showthread.php?t=165031
It started as a question about why some freehubs/freewheels are quiet and others loud. What it evolved into was a discussion about various levels and brands of component with some very specific information about differences between them.
I started that thread, and no-one answered my basic question: Do Campy cassettes loudly whirr?