Originally Posted by
karmat
Err, this thread turned kind of ugly. What's the point insulting each other? In any case Garage Sale is right... a solid axle is stronger than a hollow one if the same metallurgy is used in both. That quote you have there vettfrc2000 is referring two shapes using the same amount of material: "the quantity of matter in each being the same". Think about it this way: if you took a solid steel rod 1 inch in diameter and 2 feet long and a tube the same diameter and length, but with a wall thickness of .1mm, which would be stronger? That's just an extreme version of the comparison you're making here.
Hope that sheds some light... and chill out people.
Karl
With regard to withstanding a compression / tension load, a hollow tube wins.
"A hollow tube
has significantly higher compressive strength than
a solid bar using the same amount of material."