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The helmet thread

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View Poll Results: Helmet wearing habits?
I've never worn a bike helmet
178
10.66%
I used to wear a helmet, but have stopped
94
5.63%
I've always worn a helmet
648
38.80%
I didn't wear a helmet, but now do
408
24.43%
I sometimes wear a helmet depending on the conditions
342
20.48%
Voters: 1670. You may not vote on this poll

The helmet thread

Old 07-11-13, 07:30 AM
  #5876  
License2Ill
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Originally Posted by Wogster
Taking a 4lb steel ball, dropping it 1.5m means nothing compared to potential injuries, because of a few issues, one is that a head is attached to a body, and the head and body are in motion. How that combination travels through space, when affected by the laws of physics and impacts an immovable surface, is unknown at this time. We make the assumption that helmets prevent injury, but without a comparative study, which could be accomplished using crash test dummies, and using data gleaned from automotive testing. Helmet testing in it's current form, is only useful in determining if a helmet is useful if you fail to unclip properly and fall over to the side.
I think the standards orgs know that a head is attached to a body. It's not important to head impacts because gravity pulls at the same speed to the ground. There are comparative studies, and there is clear evidence that a helmeted head is protected in conditions that a non-helmeted head is not. Crash test dummies are useless in this. Gravity still pulls the same, whether you fall from your bike or you fly through the air to ground.

It's also not a 4lb steel ball. It's an 11lb ISO headform.

Last edited by License2Ill; 07-11-13 at 07:35 AM.
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Old 07-11-13, 07:37 AM
  #5877  
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Originally Posted by elcruxio
I'm interested.
How many in this thread use their bikes as primary transport?
I get the vibe (in the US forums and also local Finnish discussions) that those who mainly use the bicycle as a hobby (racing, etc) advocate helmets louder than those who use bicycles as a part of life accessory. Many who are car free or just use a bicycle a lot for everyday activites seem to be more "meh..." about helmets.
I'm practically car free and my helmet use is pretty much divided such that
training - helmet on
everything else - helmet off
You can easily find out by doing a poll here on this forum. In America you're going to find out that the vast majority do it as hobby.

What I can't figure out is why you wear a helmet only while training, what's the difference in a crash suffered while training or not?
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Old 07-11-13, 07:38 AM
  #5878  
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Originally Posted by chasm54
This is a pretty silly statement, actually. There is good data from Australia that making helmets mandatory reduced the numbers of cyclists. To compare cycling with skydiving or hang gliding in terms of risk is simply nonsensical. And to suggest that objecting to helmet promotion is analogous to encouraging people to ride or drive without brakes is barely worth dignifying with a response.

Plus, the idea that "there is no evidence that oblique injuries are occurring at all" may be literally true in the sense that the data may not have been gathered, but is absurd in real life. You think all the impacts suffered by heads, helmeted or otherwise, are linear?

Do you by any chance work for a helmet manufacturer? Or sell helmets?
Again, no link to any supposed evidence of reduced riders due to helmet mandates. It's a ridiculous hypothesis from the start.

There's no evidence that oblique impacts actually cause damage any different than what is already tested for in current standards.

I don't have anything to do with helmets at all, and only own a couple cheap helmets, though I shake at the thought of cycling due to wearing one.
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Old 07-11-13, 08:02 AM
  #5879  
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Originally Posted by rekmeyata
You can easily find out by doing a poll here on this forum. In America you're going to find out that the vast majority do it as hobby.

What I can't figure out is why you wear a helmet only while training, what's the difference in a crash suffered while training or not?
Well obviously the potential crash is not going to happen while I'm riding with my everyday bike. Or at least not as severely as it would as with the road bike or mountain bike. With the mtb crashes happen almost every ride. Finnish forests are fairly technical.

Why isn't a crash going to occur when riding the everyday bike or doing everyday riding you ask. Simple, I'm not in a hurry. Also no fear of tire blowout since the tires I've got on are practically bullet proof. My last crash was three years ago and then I was in a hurry. It's all about you

Also, mad riding skillz
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Old 07-11-13, 08:08 AM
  #5880  
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Originally Posted by License2Ill
Again, no link to any supposed evidence of reduced riders due to helmet mandates. It's a ridiculous hypothesis from the start.
Google for it. It's easy to find. And it isn't a hypothesis.

There's no evidence that oblique impacts actually cause damage any different than what is already tested for in current standards.
You cannot be serious.
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Old 07-11-13, 08:27 AM
  #5881  
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Originally Posted by chasm54
...
The argument in this thread and its predecessors isn't really about whether one should wear a helmet or not, it is about whether one should retain the freedom to choose.
PLEASE, PLEASE, PLEASE point to someone, anyone participating in this thread who is arguing for taking away cyclists' freedom to choose not to wear a helmet. The poll at the top certainly doesn't say anything about helmet laws. Perhaps, if that were one of the choices in the poll, this would be a valid statement.
By arguing how worthless helmets are, the Bare-Head Brigade (BHB), is doing little to dissuade MHLs, but this seems to be the fall back for why many are participating in this thread. And again, we Helmeteers do promote helmet use and will debate the points made by the BHB, but I can't recall anyone here putting forth that we should make helmets mandatory.
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Old 07-11-13, 08:35 AM
  #5882  
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Originally Posted by elcruxio
Well obviously the potential crash is not going to happen while I'm riding with my everyday bike. Or at least not as severely as it would as with the road bike or mountain bike. With the mtb crashes happen almost every ride. Finnish forests are fairly technical.

Why isn't a crash going to occur when riding the everyday bike or doing everyday riding you ask. Simple, I'm not in a hurry. Also no fear of tire blowout since the tires I've got on are practically bullet proof. My last crash was three years ago and then I was in a hurry. It's all about you

Also, mad riding skillz
It's all about me? I won't make you crash!

You can have all the mad riding skills in the world and you're not going to prevent someone from hitting you unexpectedly. I average about 5,000 miles a year and I haven't had a crash since 1984! So I think my skills are pretty good but I still wear a helmet. I've done and still do a lot of riding on city streets that don't have dedicated bicycle lanes, from large cities like Los Angeles to everywhere in between.

By the way, I don't have truly mad skills, like I can't hop my bike down boulders and do bike stands while hopping from one to another, those kind of skills I don't have. I call the kind of stuff that people like Danny MacAskill does as mad skills, the kind of riding you and I do...not mad skills, but those skills won't prevent Danny from ever being hit by a car.

Last edited by rekmeyata; 07-11-13 at 08:53 AM.
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Old 07-11-13, 10:39 AM
  #5883  
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Originally Posted by MMACH 5
PLEASE, PLEASE, PLEASE point to someone, anyone participating in this thread who is arguing for taking away cyclists' freedom to choose not to wear a helmet.
.............good description of me prior to posting in the helment thread, I used to smile and wave at people on bikes
going the other way, never noticed helment/helmentless.

Originally Posted by MMACH 5
By arguing how worthless helmets are, the Bare-Head Brigade (BHB), is doing little to dissuade MHLs, but this seems to be the fall back for why many are participating in this thread. And again, we
..........now, when those same people ride by me helmentless, I wonder if one of them might be meanwhile or holeintheground54..
I know that when they look at me and see the helment, they assume I am thinking about mandatory helment laws here in Sactomato,
and I just look straight ahead and pedal a little faster..........
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Old 07-11-13, 12:25 PM
  #5884  
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Originally Posted by rekmeyata
You can easily find out by doing a poll here on this forum. In America you're going to find out that the vast majority do it as hobby.
What makes you think this forum is at all representative of cycling in America? :confused:

I don't know about you, but in my town, go on any given downtown street corner, and most of the bicycling traffic is from the less advantaged using it as cheap transport... usually sans helmet. I doubt they are posting on cycling forums or even care much about cycling outside of getting from A to B.

Last edited by sudo bike; 07-11-13 at 01:52 PM.
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Old 07-11-13, 01:42 PM
  #5885  
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Originally Posted by License2Ill
I think the standards orgs know that a head is attached to a body. It's not important to head impacts because gravity pulls at the same speed to the ground. There are comparative studies, and there is clear evidence that a helmeted head is protected in conditions that a non-helmeted head is not. Crash test dummies are useless in this. Gravity still pulls the same, whether you fall from your bike or you fly through the air to ground.

It's also not a 4lb steel ball. It's an 11lb ISO headform.
Well, I mention crash test dummies, only in that getting volunteers to intentionally crash a bike to see if the helmet works, may be a tad difficult to find. Without real world crash testing, it's impossible to know when helmets prevent injuries and when they don't. Okay 11lb ISO headform, it's only replicating a 0MPH fall-over. Real bicycle crashes have forces applied in several directions at once, the weight of the body and rate of travel affect along with what is happening with the limbs, affect how the head is going to land. For example if you put out your hands, and break the bones in your forearms, did the helmet prevent the head injury, or did the sacrifice of the bones in the arm?
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Old 07-11-13, 02:55 PM
  #5886  
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Originally Posted by sudo bike
What makes you think this forum is at all representative of cycling in America? :confused:
I think I thought that since he said this: "I get the vibe in the US forums" that's where I go the idea he was referring to America...silly me for thinking that way.
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Old 07-13-13, 02:28 PM
  #5887  
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Originally Posted by chasm54
[Curnow, W.J., 2005. The Cochrane Collaboration and bicycle helmets. Accid. Anal. Prev. 37, 569–573] In that paper Curnow points out that the Cochrane analysis of helmet effectiveness is flawed because helmets will not protect against brain injury caused by oblique impacts giving rise to angular acceleration. Other commentators have suggested that it may be worse than that, because the vents on modern helmets may have a tendency to catch on irregular objects or surfaces and actually create rotation that would not otherwise have occurred.

The latter is speculation, I think. At least, I am not aware of any research that would rule it in or out.

My personal view is that it's unlikely that helmets have often given rise to injuries that would not otherwise have occurred. My decision not to wear one is essentially based on my calculation that when cycling my risk of any head injury is extremely low, and on the fact that real-world accident statistics do not tend to show that increased use of helmets has a marked impact on the incidence of death or serious injury to cyclists. So, they are probably efficacious for minor injuries but less so in severe crashes. In the former case I'm happy to take the small risk. In the latter, the risk is still small and the helmet is unlikely to make a crucial difference.

My objection to helmet promotion is that it leads people to believe that cycling is a dangerous activity. This discourages people from cycling. Worse, it discourages them from letting their children cycle. That is bad for the public health (the most ardent helmet-promotor would agree, I think, that the health benefits of cycling outweigh the risks) and has al sorts of other negative societal and environmental consequences. And cycling is actually a very low-risk activity. Recent evidence to the Transport Select Committee in the UK parliament, based on official Dept of Transport statistics, indicated that in Britain one cyclist is killed for every 28 million miles cycled. The idea that one needs protective clothing to engage in an activity that safe is ... remarkable. I'll put it no stronger than that.
When bare-headers talk of "serious injury" and how helmets don't do a lot to protect against such injuries, it should be noted, as Curnow does, that:

"Brain injury that kills or severely disables is typically ofseverity AIS 4–6. It is rare, comprising less than 6% of 558
head injuries to cyclists treated in hospital in the study of
McDermott et al. (1993)."

In the case cited above, 94% of head injury was not lethal or severely disabling, and perhaps a helmet might have helped, if worn.

Seems that helmets are, in fact, designed to deal with the majority of head injury encountered while bicycle riding/crashing...
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Old 07-14-13, 02:15 AM
  #5888  
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Originally Posted by mconlonx
When bare-headers talk of "serious injury" and how helmets don't do a lot to protect against such injuries, it should be noted, as Curnow does, that:

"Brain injury that kills or severely disables is typically ofseverity AIS 4–6. It is rare, comprising less than 6% of 558
head injuries to cyclists treated in hospital in the study of
McDermott et al. (1993)."

In the case cited above, 94% of head injury was not lethal or severely disabling, and perhaps a helmet might have helped, if worn.

Seems that helmets are, in fact, designed to deal with the majority of head injury encountered while bicycle riding/crashing...
This, I could buy, because it is essentially what most of us have been saying. That a head injury that will result in serious injury or death is exceedingly rare, and a case where a helmet would help in that exceedingly rare field even rarer.

If people are wearing them with the idea they will prevent minor injury (which it sounds like some people on here are), then it sounds like they have pretty reasonable expectations. People wearing them to prevent serious injury or death, are probably kidding themselves to make themselves feel better.

This isn't unique to cycling, though. America has a thriving culture of fear, where there's a terrorist behind every bush ready to kill their families, a pedophile in every alley waiting to snatch up their children, and everything is out to get you. Rabble rabble 24hournewscycle something something. I don't think any aspect of it is going away anytime soon.
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Old 07-14-13, 02:11 PM
  #5889  
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I went bicycle riding topless this weekend on the trail to a fishing spot. 5.5 KMs round trip three times, averaging 14.4KMs/Hr. The wind whistling through my locks, a big smile on my face... But, always in the back of my mind was the, what if?... Brainwashed? Normal? Wussy thinking? Practical/sensible thinking?

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Old 07-14-13, 02:32 PM
  #5890  
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Originally Posted by 350htrr
I went bicycle riding topless this weekend on the trail to a fishing spot. 5.5 KMs round trip three times, averaging 14.4KMs/Hr. The wind whistling through my locks, a big smile on my face... But, always in the back of my mind was the, what if?... Brainwashed? Normal? Wussy thinking? Practical/sensible thinking?
Though I rarely hear a helmet, I never advise others not to. There's always the chance of a crash (however small) followed by the "if only......"

The reality is that the same thinking applies to everything, and we cannot protect ourselves against every eventuality. There's risk in every activity, and the added risk of riding without a helmet isn't much higher than the risk of riding in the first place.

Want to be safe, stay home (in a ranch house (no stairs), replace gas stove with electric, or better yet don't cook at all, and do nothing until your time comes.
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Old 07-14-13, 06:17 PM
  #5891  
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I work in a level 2 trauma hospital, and have taken care of many people with Traumatic Brain injury, Subdural hematomas, subarachnoid hematomas, and all other sorts of brain injuries.
I wear a helmet while riding on ''the street''. If I am ever in an accident and end up brain dead, or with a TBI, or any other debilitating injury, I wouldn't want my family to be thinking ''what if'' regarding a helmet.

That is all.

I also don't dive into pools (Ive taken care of a PARAMEDIC who is brain dead / vegetable because he dove into a pool).
don't get me started on seatbelts...
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Old 07-14-13, 10:47 PM
  #5892  
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Originally Posted by blackvans1234
I work in a level 2 trauma hospital, and have taken care of many people with Traumatic Brain injury, Subdural hematomas, subarachnoid hematomas, and all other sorts of brain injuries.
I wear a helmet while riding on ''the street''. If I am ever in an accident and end up brain dead, or with a TBI, or any other debilitating injury, I wouldn't want my family to be thinking ''what if'' regarding a helmet.

That is all.

I also don't dive into pools (Ive taken care of a PARAMEDIC who is brain dead / vegetable because he dove into a pool).
don't get me started on seatbelts...
Gee that was all fine and dandy but you left us hanging. Is that the only reason you wear a helmet is so your family won't be thinking what if you had been wearing a helmet? You don't wear a helmet to protect your head? Just protect your families feelings?
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Old 07-15-13, 02:27 AM
  #5893  
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Originally Posted by rekmeyata
Gee that was all fine and dandy but you left us hanging. Is that the only reason you wear a helmet is so your family won't be thinking what if you had been wearing a helmet? You don't wear a helmet to protect your head? Just protect your families feelings?
That's not unusual. We've had members here express the same. I used to wear one for the same reason.
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Old 07-16-13, 02:11 AM
  #5894  
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Originally Posted by rekmeyata
Gee that was all fine and dandy but you left us hanging. Is that the only reason you wear a helmet is so your family won't be thinking what if you had been wearing a helmet? You don't wear a helmet to protect your head? Just protect your families feelings?
I don't know why but I laughed more than I should have.
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Old 07-16-13, 04:17 AM
  #5895  
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Originally Posted by sudo bike
This, I could buy, because it is essentially what most of us have been saying. That a head injury that will result in serious injury or death is exceedingly rare, and a case where a helmet would help in that exceedingly rare field even rarer.

If people are wearing them with the idea they will prevent minor injury (which it sounds like some people on here are), then it sounds like they have pretty reasonable expectations. People wearing them to prevent serious injury or death, are probably kidding themselves to make themselves feel better.

This isn't unique to cycling, though. America has a thriving culture of fear, where there's a terrorist behind every bush ready to kill their families, a pedophile in every alley waiting to snatch up their children, and everything is out to get you. Rabble rabble 24hournewscycle something something. I don't think any aspect of it is going away anytime soon.
Again, skewing with the idea of helmet effectiveness because one small study says that crashes involving head injury were considered by you to be "rare" at 6%, and then the idea that just because those 33 severe head injuries out of 558 total head injuries may have been helped by a helmet leads to a conclusion that helmets don't work.

Again, we know the impact energies involved, we know the capabilities of the helmets, we know what they can do when met with those impact energies. We know they are designed to work within those parameters. If biking leads to as many as 6% of falls with severe head injuries when not helmeted and we know the impact energies involved with causing those injuries, the conclusion that wearing a helmet to prevent those injuries is incredibly sound. In one study of 558 people alone there is 33 folks that could have survived or had minor injuries instead. Take those numbers out to the rest of the world, and that 6% becomes just as tangible as the impact energies used to test helmets.
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Old 07-16-13, 06:56 AM
  #5896  
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Originally Posted by License2Ill
Again, skewing with the idea of helmet effectiveness because one small study says that crashes involving head injury were considered by you to be "rare" at 6%, and then the idea that just because those 33 severe head injuries out of 558 total head injuries may have been helped by a helmet leads to a conclusion that helmets don't work.

Again, we know the impact energies involved, we know the capabilities of the helmets, we know what they can do when met with those impact energies. We know they are designed to work within those parameters. If biking leads to as many as 6% of falls with severe head injuries when not helmeted and we know the impact energies involved with causing those injuries, the conclusion that wearing a helmet to prevent those injuries is incredibly sound. In one study of 558 people alone there is 33 folks that could have survived or had minor injuries instead. Take those numbers out to the rest of the world, and that 6% becomes just as tangible as the impact energies used to test helmets.
I think you are referring to my reply, and if you look at the quote, you'll realize that it's not 6% of cyclists who were treated for severe head injuries, but 6% of those admitted to the hospital for head injuries as a result of a cycling crash. This is not even 6% of those who crashed on their bike, but 6% of those with head injuries serious enough to deserve a trip to the hospital.

Falling off your bike is rare; falling on your head, rarer still; head injury resulting in hospital visit, even rarer than that; severe head injury among the rarest of cycling crashes which occur.

The proper pro-helmet argument is that helmets might have helped with the other 94% of those in the hospital due to cycling head injury, those without severe head injuries. Helmets probably would not or did not help with those receiving severe head injuries.

The past 50 or so miles of commuting, I've gone sans helmet, kind of a "walk a mile in another's SPDs" experiment:
- most cars don't give me any more or less room.
- I have not fallen off my bike onto my head.
- no one has yelled at me to get a helmet.
- my head has not asploded

Tut, tut, should have been wearing a helmet...
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Old 07-16-13, 07:04 AM
  #5897  
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The huge point remains, if a helmet prevents any injury no matter how small, why not wear one? Wearing a helmet is NOT a burden.
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Old 07-16-13, 07:15 AM
  #5898  
License2Ill
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Originally Posted by mconlonx
I think you are referring to my reply, and if you look at the quote, you'll realize that it's not 6% of cyclists who were treated for severe head injuries, but 6% of those admitted to the hospital for head injuries as a result of a cycling crash. This is not even 6% of those who crashed on their bike, but 6% of those with head injuries serious enough to deserve a trip to the hospital.

Falling off your bike is rare; falling on your head, rarer still; head injury resulting in hospital visit, even rarer than that; severe head injury among the rarest of cycling crashes which occur.

The proper pro-helmet argument is that helmets might have helped with the other 94% of those in the hospital due to cycling head injury, those without severe head injuries. Helmets probably would not or did not help with those receiving severe head injuries.

The past 50 or so miles of commuting, I've gone sans helmet, kind of a "walk a mile in another's SPDs" experiment:
- most cars don't give me any more or less room.
- I have not fallen off my bike onto my head.
- no one has yelled at me to get a helmet.
- my head has not asploded

Tut, tut, should have been wearing a helmet...
Yes, if you read my post you should understand that I was talking about the 6% of head injury patients as you wrote it. I don't care how many crashes there are, I don't care how many head injuries are a result of those crashes. I care that 6% of those head injuries were major injuries. There were plenty of head injuries, 558. There were enough that were major or fatal, 33 out of those. How many crashes? How many minor head innjuries went unreported? How many of those head injuries occured to helmeted riders? I don't care. I care that a helmet could have prevented death and major injury in those 33 real instances in that one small study. I don't wear a helmet to prevent me from crashing. I don't wear a helmet to prevent me from hitting my head. That line of thought is absolutely ridiculous, and it's even more ridiculuos to try to use % statistics in a way that it has no business being dismissed due to whatever connotation comes from a % symbol. It's just more silliness.

There was absolutely no evidence that a helmet would not help in those fatal or major injury events. To get that out of those numbers is ignorant or foolish, pick one.
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Old 07-16-13, 08:17 AM
  #5899  
mconlonx
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Originally Posted by License2Ill
I care that a helmet could have prevented death and major injury in those 33 real instances in that one small study.
You'll have to quote that study again where it says this, because the statement is blatantly false. Helmets are not designed to prevent death and major injury, in fact helmet manufacturers state as much. No reputable bike safety instructor would claim this, either.
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Old 07-16-13, 09:21 AM
  #5900  
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Originally Posted by License2Ill
Yes, if you read my post you should understand that I was talking about the 6% of head injury patients as you wrote it. I don't care how many crashes there are, I don't care how many head injuries are a result of those crashes. I care that 6% of those head injuries were major injuries. There were plenty of head injuries, 558. There were enough that were major or fatal, 33 out of those. How many crashes? How many minor head innjuries went unreported? How many of those head injuries occured to helmeted riders? I don't care. I care that a helmet could have prevented death and major injury in those 33 real instances in that one small study. I don't wear a helmet to prevent me from crashing. I don't wear a helmet to prevent me from hitting my head. That line of thought is absolutely ridiculous, and it's even more ridiculuos to try to use % statistics in a way that it has no business being dismissed due to whatever connotation comes from a % symbol. It's just more silliness.

There was absolutely no evidence that a helmet would not help in those fatal or major injury events. To get that out of those numbers is ignorant or foolish, pick one.
In other words, evaluation of the true risk of head injury when cycling does not matter to you, since you believe cycling is risky enough to warrant helmet wearing. Fair enough. Personally, I don't see cycling as risky enough to worry if I wear a protective helmet or not, since my risk of head injury while riding either with or without a helmet is very low. All the energy absorption studies in the world don't change the fact that the risk of head injury for cyclists is very low.

So wear one or not, its really not material in protecting yourself, because the incidence of head injury is very low. BEst keep a hammer in your car just in case you crash into a river and need to break out the windows to escape!
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