Create asymmetrical rear dropouts to eliminate wheel dish?
#1
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Create asymmetrical rear dropouts to eliminate wheel dish?
When reading about the Surly Pugsley on Sheldon Brown's site, I found the asymmetrical frame and fork ends to be a brilliant idea. I don't know if I'm allowed to post images here from the sites of others, so instead here's a link to an image on Sheldon's site for you to check out, and better understand what I'm referring to.
I'm sure there's a good reason for this, but why don't more bikes with normal-width tires use this system, at least on the rear wheel? This would allow the building of rear wheels with no dish, making them stronger. The main objection I can think of is that the drive side crank arm would not clear the chain stay unless the stay was bent in a dog leg shape right behind the rear-most arc of the crank arm. This would weaken the stay, but it could be beefed up to compensate. This Clyde for one would gladly accept the extra weight in exchange for a stronger rear wheel.
Perhaps even existing old steel frames could be asymmetrically bent to create a zero-dish setup. If there are any spacers on the non drive-side of the rear hub, you would want to remove them, then bend the non drive-side dropout in toward the frame's center-line a little, if possible. The drive side would be bent out to align a zero-dish wheel to the frame center-line . This would move the drive-side dropout ahead of it's opposite number, so horizontal dropouts would be required to allow the axle to be installed perpendicular to the frame's center-line. And the dropouts would have to be bent back into being parallel with the center line, as well.
Hmmm, perhaps it's time to experiment on that freebie xmart gas pipe MTB frame I've got out in the shop...
Darron
I'm sure there's a good reason for this, but why don't more bikes with normal-width tires use this system, at least on the rear wheel? This would allow the building of rear wheels with no dish, making them stronger. The main objection I can think of is that the drive side crank arm would not clear the chain stay unless the stay was bent in a dog leg shape right behind the rear-most arc of the crank arm. This would weaken the stay, but it could be beefed up to compensate. This Clyde for one would gladly accept the extra weight in exchange for a stronger rear wheel.
Perhaps even existing old steel frames could be asymmetrically bent to create a zero-dish setup. If there are any spacers on the non drive-side of the rear hub, you would want to remove them, then bend the non drive-side dropout in toward the frame's center-line a little, if possible. The drive side would be bent out to align a zero-dish wheel to the frame center-line . This would move the drive-side dropout ahead of it's opposite number, so horizontal dropouts would be required to allow the axle to be installed perpendicular to the frame's center-line. And the dropouts would have to be bent back into being parallel with the center line, as well.
Hmmm, perhaps it's time to experiment on that freebie xmart gas pipe MTB frame I've got out in the shop...
Darron
Last edited by darronb; 01-18-08 at 11:11 AM.
#2
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When reading about the Surly Pugsley on Sheldon Brown's site, I found the asymmetrical frame and fork ends to be a brilliant idea. I don't know if I'm allowed to post images here from the sites of others, so instead here's a link to an image on Sheldon's site for you to check out, and better understand what I'm referring to.
I'm sure there's a good reason for this, but why don't more bikes with normal-width tires use this system, at least on the rear wheel? This would allow the building of rear wheels with no dish, making them stronger. The main objection I can think of is that the drive side crank arm would not clear the chain stay unless the stay was bent in a dog leg shape right behind the rear-most arc of the crank arm. This would weaken the stay, but it could be beefed up to compensate. This Clyde for one would gladly accept the extra weight in exchange for a stronger rear wheel.
Perhaps even existing old steel frames could be asymmetrically bent to create a zero-dish setup. If there are any spacers on the non drive-side of the rear hub, you would want to remove them, then bend the non drive-side dropout in toward the frame's center-line a little, if possible. The drive side would be bent out to align a zero-dish wheel to the frame center-line . This would move the drive-side dropout ahead of it's opposite number, so horizontal dropouts would be required to allow the axle to be installed perpendicular to the frame's center-line. And the dropouts would have to be bent back into being parallel with the center line, as well.
Hmmm, perhaps it's time to experiment on that freebie xmart gas pipe MTB frame I've got out in the shop...
Darron
I'm sure there's a good reason for this, but why don't more bikes with normal-width tires use this system, at least on the rear wheel? This would allow the building of rear wheels with no dish, making them stronger. The main objection I can think of is that the drive side crank arm would not clear the chain stay unless the stay was bent in a dog leg shape right behind the rear-most arc of the crank arm. This would weaken the stay, but it could be beefed up to compensate. This Clyde for one would gladly accept the extra weight in exchange for a stronger rear wheel.
Perhaps even existing old steel frames could be asymmetrically bent to create a zero-dish setup. If there are any spacers on the non drive-side of the rear hub, you would want to remove them, then bend the non drive-side dropout in toward the frame's center-line a little, if possible. The drive side would be bent out to align a zero-dish wheel to the frame center-line . This would move the drive-side dropout ahead of it's opposite number, so horizontal dropouts would be required to allow the axle to be installed perpendicular to the frame's center-line. And the dropouts would have to be bent back into being parallel with the center line, as well.
Hmmm, perhaps it's time to experiment on that freebie xmart gas pipe MTB frame I've got out in the shop...
Darron
Just my 2 cents.
#3
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Perhaps a dog-leg bend in the chain, as well ;-)
Darron
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Framebuilder Tony Oliver produced some dished frames back in the 1980s and illustrated them in his book "Touring Bikers"
The drive side stays looked pretty normal but the non-drive side was dished inboard
The drive side stays looked pretty normal but the non-drive side was dished inboard
#6
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Such bikes would be great for people that road track counter-clockwise all the time.
jim
jim
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Cross Check Nexus7, IRO Mark V, Trek 620 Nexus7, Karate Monkey half fat, IRO Model 19 fixed, Amp Research B3, Surly 1x1 half fat fixed, and more...
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How about getting the axle square with the rest of the frame? If you bend the right chainstay outward it's going to move the right dropout forward relative to the left dropout.
#9
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The easiest and best method would be to make rear hubs without dish. That's accomplished by moving the non-drive-side flange in towards the centre of the hub, making it symmetrical. Just under half an inch in for a typical rear wheel.
I'd much rather have a hub and wheel based on that. Not that I've had a problem with my rear wheels now, but I hate asymmetry. Asymmetry equals weakness. Weakness is not good.
I'd much rather have a hub and wheel based on that. Not that I've had a problem with my rear wheels now, but I hate asymmetry. Asymmetry equals weakness. Weakness is not good.
#10
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Orbit in Britain had asymmetrical rear wheels for quite a few years.
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I've been building frames with offset dropouts and no dish for almost 30 years.
Our 19 year old LWB recumbent tandem carries almost 300 lbs on the rear wheel when we're touring. We run 36 2.0-1.8-2.0 spokes and have never had a wheel problem.
Our 19 year old LWB recumbent tandem carries almost 300 lbs on the rear wheel when we're touring. We run 36 2.0-1.8-2.0 spokes and have never had a wheel problem.
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Internally geared hubs = no rear wheel dish AND symmetrical dropouts.