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Rear hub too loose. what gives?

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Rear hub too loose. what gives?

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Old 07-11-11, 01:01 PM
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Rear hub too loose. what gives?

I noticed my rear wheel was a a little loose with side-to-side wobble. I figured the cones were either too loose or worn, but when I tightened them up enough to eliminate the wobble, the rear wheel didn't spin freely.

I dismantled the wheel, and the cones didn't look that worn, no pitting, and the axle wasn't bent.

Maybe I haven't been around long enough, but this was the first hub I've ever dismantled that didn't have matching cones. They're different on each side. See Photo

I don't know who made the hub but it's mated to an Araya rim on a Miyata Hybrid bike from the mid 1990's.

Any suggestions?

Click on the thumbnail photo for a larger hi-resolution image.

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Old 07-11-11, 01:05 PM
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As externally geared hubs aren't symmetrical it's not unusual for the cones to be assymetric too, so that by itself doesn't say anything.
You are aware that you can't just crank down on the cones, right?
You set the spacing, then lock it down with the locknuts.
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Old 07-11-11, 01:07 PM
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there is a Knack of getting the rear/ and front hub adjustment right,
because when the adjustment feels right off the bike, then you tighten the QR,
the length of the axle it further compresses, as you tighten the lever.

so You Must anticipate that compression with the goldilocks amount of play.
when, you tighten the cone and locknut with your 2 wrenches..
to have the preload just right when you clamp down the QR lever..
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Old 07-11-11, 01:20 PM
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Thanks for the info. I'll give it another try, and maybe replace the bearings while I'm at it.

Sure, I use my trusty cone wrench and counter-tighten the cones against the locknut.

Is it possible that the actual hub inside diameter itself, and not the cones or bearings could be an issue?
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Old 07-11-11, 01:33 PM
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Originally Posted by Raleigh71
...Is it possible that the actual hub inside diameter itself, and not the cones or bearings could be an issue?
Very improbable. The standard axles have quite a bit of clearance because the hub center bores are usually at least 1/2 to 1 mm wider than the outer thread. There is the except when you have severe bent axle, and someone has tried to bend it back and then reverse the side of the axle where it may now touch the wall of the center bore hole in the hub. But something that severe would prevent correct cone adjustment in the first place.

Last edited by gyozadude; 07-11-11 at 04:51 PM.
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Old 07-11-11, 08:33 PM
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Success!

I disassembled the entire rear wheel hub/freehub/gear cluster assembly, and cleaned and lubed everything up and carefully reassembled everything and voila: No Wobble!

Interestingly the freehub didn't turn as freely as it should have and needed lubed up too. Worked smoothly and freely after the lube job.

Wheel was fairly out of true so I trued it up too.

All set for the rest of the rest of the season now!
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Old 07-12-11, 07:51 AM
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Originally Posted by Raleigh71
Success!

I disassembled the entire rear wheel hub/freehub/gear cluster assembly, and cleaned and lubed everything up and carefully reassembled everything and voila: No Wobble!

Interestingly the freehub didn't turn as freely as it should have and needed lubed up too. Worked smoothly and freely after the lube job.

Wheel was fairly out of true so I trued it up too.

All set for the rest of the rest of the season now!
One suggestion for the future: Don't disassemble the drive side cones/spacer/jam nut. You don't need to and it just makes putting the hub all back together that much more difficult.
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Old 07-12-11, 11:27 AM
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Originally Posted by cyccommute
One suggestion for the future: Don't disassemble the drive side cones/spacer/jam nut. You don't need to and it just makes putting the hub all back together that much more difficult.
+1 Never disassemble the driveside, unless you are replacing all of the cones. By leaving that drive side cone and lock nut in place, you are assured of keeping the proper axle spacing.
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