Go Back  Bike Forums > Bike Forums > Bicycle Mechanics
Reload this Page >

Building a custom crankset

Notices
Bicycle Mechanics Broken bottom bracket? Tacoed wheel? If you're having problems with your bicycle, or just need help fixing a flat, drop in here for the latest on bicycle mechanics & bicycle maintenance.

Building a custom crankset

Old 02-25-12, 05:41 AM
  #1  
Monster Pete
Senior Member
Thread Starter
 
Monster Pete's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2010
Location: Warwick, UK
Posts: 1,049

Bikes: 2000-something 3 speed commuter, 1990-something Raleigh Scorpion

Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 0 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 1 Time in 1 Post
Building a custom crankset

I'm looking at changing the drivetrain on one of my bikes, since it's got very worn and ideally needs new chainrings, freewheel and chain. Currently it's got a 14-28 5-speed freewheel, and a 38-48 double crankset. I'm looking to switch to a 6-speed 'megarange' freewheel, with a 28-45-48 crankset. This would give a half-step setup in sprockets 2-6, with the small chainring providing an extra six low gears, including the 28/34 bailout gear. Alternatively I could use a 14-24 5-speed freewheel, and not bother with the bailout gear.

Obviously, I'd have to put this kind of crankset together myself, which is new territory for me. It also doesn't help that the middle and outer chainrings are close together in size, and a 45t middle chainring is difficult to find. On the plus side, I actually already have spare 28t and 48t chainrings from when I converted an existing triple to a single. If I could use these, I'd only have to find a suitable crank and middle chainring.

Any advice on putting this oddball crank together?

Cheers

Pete
Monster Pete is offline  
Old 02-25-12, 09:02 AM
  #2  
JohnDThompson 
Old fart
 
JohnDThompson's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2004
Location: Appleton WI
Posts: 24,343

Bikes: Several, mostly not name brands.

Mentioned: 149 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 3304 Post(s)
Liked 2,786 Times in 1,608 Posts
I've put together many cranks like this, but all vintage models e.g. TA "Cyclotouriste," Stronglight 99, Sugino AT, etc. What cranks are you considering?
JohnDThompson is offline  
Old 02-25-12, 09:06 AM
  #3  
HillRider
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Aug 2005
Location: Pittsburgh, PA
Posts: 33,615

Bikes: '96 Litespeed Catalyst, '05 Litespeed Firenze, '06 Litespeed Tuscany, '20 Surly Midnight Special, All are 3x10. It is hilly around here!

Mentioned: 39 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1998 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 1,045 Times in 711 Posts
I expect any 110/74 mm BCD or 130/74 mm BCD crank could be built up using this chainring configuration. There are dozens of choices from ancient to relatively modern.

Where you may have problems is finding a front derailleur with the inner plate shallow enough to allow half-step gearing without having to place it excessively high over the outer ring. Newer fds are typically designed for a 10 tooth minimum between the chainrings so you might have to find an older one. My '85 Bridgestone 400 came with a Sun Tour ARX fd that let me use a 46/42 half step chainring pair with proper positioning over the 46t ring. Something like it or Shimano's 600 fd from the same era should work. Of course, friction shifting is assumed.

Last edited by HillRider; 02-25-12 at 09:13 AM.
HillRider is offline  
Old 02-25-12, 01:39 PM
  #4  
Bill Kapaun
Really Old Senior Member
 
Bill Kapaun's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2007
Location: Mid Willamette Valley, Orygun
Posts: 13,458

Bikes: 87 RockHopper,2008 Specialized Globe. Both upgraded to 9 speeds.

Mentioned: 20 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1630 Post(s)
Liked 987 Times in 700 Posts
How easily available is a 45T ring?
I would expect that might have a "premium" price for a bike originally equipped with a 5 speed???

Have you explored the option of having the dropouts respaced and going to a 7 speed freewheel, or maybe even more speeds with a cassette/new wheel?
Bill Kapaun is offline  
Old 02-25-12, 01:48 PM
  #5  
tcarl
tcarl
 
Join Date: Dec 2010
Location: St. Louis, MO
Posts: 561

Bikes: Roark, Waterford 1100, 1987 Schwinn Paramount, Nishiki Professional, Bottecchia, 2 Scattantes, 3 Cannondale touring bikes, mtn. bike, cyclocross, hybrid, 1940's era Schwinn

Mentioned: 2 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 27 Post(s)
Liked 9 Times in 7 Posts
I just googled "45 tooth chainring" and found that Salsa has one in 110 bolt circle. It's 8-9-10 speed compatible, no ramps, etc., but I'd guess it would work or could be made to work, especially with friction shifting. Any of those cranks listed above would work.
tcarl is offline  
Old 02-25-12, 03:14 PM
  #6  
Monster Pete
Senior Member
Thread Starter
 
Monster Pete's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2010
Location: Warwick, UK
Posts: 1,049

Bikes: 2000-something 3 speed commuter, 1990-something Raleigh Scorpion

Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 0 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 1 Time in 1 Post
I have a 7-speed freewheel with very little wear on it, which is an option I've considered. The wheel is actually spaced for 6-speed anyway, with a spacer to centralise the 5-speed freewheel. There is some interference however with my rear rack mounting bolt with the 7-speed installed, which I'd have to find a solution to.

Another option that could work is to use a 'standard' 5-speed (14-17-20-24-28) with a 28-44-48 half-step, which would still give a relatively close spacing of gears, and have a more commonly available set of chainrings. Would it be feasible to buy a 'single speed' 44t crankset (if I can find one with a 3/32" chainring) and bolt on the extra chainrings?

The reason I'm looking at half-step though is for the logical shifting pattern it gives, rather than the current '1.5-step' setup with 38-48 chainrings.
Monster Pete is offline  
Old 02-25-12, 04:09 PM
  #7  
shelbyfv
Expired Member
 
shelbyfv's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2007
Location: TN
Posts: 10,854
Mentioned: 34 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 3365 Post(s)
Liked 4,662 Times in 2,362 Posts
You need to tentatively decide on a triple crank you like, then see what rings are available in that bcd. Probably a 110/74 like a Sugino XD or something from Velo-Orange. That would give you a 48 and a 28 and you would only need to source the middle ring.
shelbyfv is offline  
Old 02-25-12, 06:48 PM
  #8  
HillRider
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Aug 2005
Location: Pittsburgh, PA
Posts: 33,615

Bikes: '96 Litespeed Catalyst, '05 Litespeed Firenze, '06 Litespeed Tuscany, '20 Surly Midnight Special, All are 3x10. It is hilly around here!

Mentioned: 39 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1998 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 1,045 Times in 711 Posts
Surly sells 44T stainless steel "flat" (i.e. no ramps or pins shifting enhancements) chainrings in both 110 and 130 bcd. Look here: https://surlybikes.com/parts/stainless_steel_chainrings
HillRider is offline  
Old 02-25-12, 10:19 PM
  #9  
Bill Kapaun
Really Old Senior Member
 
Bill Kapaun's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2007
Location: Mid Willamette Valley, Orygun
Posts: 13,458

Bikes: 87 RockHopper,2008 Specialized Globe. Both upgraded to 9 speeds.

Mentioned: 20 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1630 Post(s)
Liked 987 Times in 700 Posts
As Hillrider mentioned in his 1st post is that you may have FDER issues.
I took a couple 22-32-44 cranks and made them 22-32-36 & 22-32-38.
I had to place the FDER about 1/2" higher than the big ring to get it to clear the middle ring. Once past that, it's basically doing a "normal" shift to the small ring.
With your combination, you'll have both shifts "mismatched" in either direction.
Bill Kapaun is offline  
Old 03-06-12, 05:42 AM
  #10  
Monster Pete
Senior Member
Thread Starter
 
Monster Pete's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2010
Location: Warwick, UK
Posts: 1,049

Bikes: 2000-something 3 speed commuter, 1990-something Raleigh Scorpion

Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 0 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 1 Time in 1 Post
I've just bought a Suntour crankset with a 44t chainring. This has a regular multispeed chainring in the inner position and a bashguard on the outer. I'm just going to replace the bashguard with a compatible 104bcd 48t chainring.
Monster Pete is offline  
Old 03-06-12, 09:52 AM
  #11  
fietsbob
Banned
 
Join Date: Jun 2010
Location: NW,Oregon Coast
Posts: 43,599

Bikes: 8

Mentioned: 197 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 7607 Post(s)
Liked 1,346 Times in 853 Posts
Surly, of Stainless steel and the Salsa of 7075 Al are both good choices from QBP
ramp-less chainrings are now sold as single speed , but are functionally identical
to all derailleur CR before the engineers took away the feel of involvement in shifting the gears
by de skilling friction shifting.
fietsbob is offline  
Old 03-06-12, 11:43 AM
  #12  
rccardr 
aka: Dr. Cannondale
 
rccardr's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2009
Posts: 7,455

Bikes: Bob Jackson, Wizard, Pegoretti Duende, Merckx ProSLX, Pelizzoli, Cannondale ST, Schwinn Tempo, Schwinn Voyageur, Canyon Endurace, Richard Sachs, Davidson Discovery

Mentioned: 221 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1995 Post(s)
Liked 2,600 Times in 970 Posts
Monster, if that doesn't work shoot me a PM. I have an SR Apex triple that's a 48/44/28 (or 30) and matching Suntour Cyclone triple FD that works well with that particular crankset. All in very decent condition, too.
__________________
Hard at work in the Secret Underground Laboratory...
rccardr is offline  
Related Topics
Thread
Thread Starter
Forum
Replies
Last Post
Mogens
Classic & Vintage
16
12-20-18 03:00 PM
MidEastWeeaboo
Bicycle Mechanics
8
11-14-17 01:38 AM
Roypercy
Classic & Vintage
7
05-04-12 05:16 PM
merganser22
Road Cycling
6
12-09-11 08:42 AM
modernfuturist
Touring
7
08-25-10 12:03 PM

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off


Thread Tools
Search this Thread

Contact Us - Archive - Advertising - Cookie Policy - Privacy Statement - Terms of Service - Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information -

Copyright © 2023 MH Sub I, LLC dba Internet Brands. All rights reserved. Use of this site indicates your consent to the Terms of Use.