medium/low gearing for road bike (double chain ring)
Hey All,
I'd like to put together a bike using a road bike frame (something like a Surly Pacer) with a medium (not too high, not too low) gear range. I have a road bike with high gears and a touring bike with a triple chain ring with very low gears. I'd like to put something together with a double chain ring and a normal road front derailleur and road rear derailleur. I'd like to have 700cc tires and a medium to low gear range for riding the hills. I have occasional soreness in my left knee and would like to keep the required torque down so I can avoid aggravating the knee. I've seen some Shimano cassettes that have a 28 tooth sprocket. Would this cassette work with a normal compact road crankset (50/34)? Also, is it possible to have a compact crankset with slightly smaller chain rings (maybe a 44/30)? Or could I use a Mountain Bike double compact crankset (44/30) for the front and still use a normal road front derailleur and a 10 or 9-speed rear cassette with a road rear derailleur? Can the chainrings on a Shimano compact crankset (Ultegra) be changed to a slightly smaller set of rings? I like how the double chainring cranksets shift. I was thinking of putting together something with a steel road frame and a moderate gear range so I could use it for riding the hills of NH, commuting and for fitness. I'm not too worried about the high end gear range. I'd like to achieve a moderate range (maybe around the low 30's in gear inches) for the low end of this bike so I can spin up the hills and put less stress on my knee. What drivetrain configuration would you recommend if I'd like to keep a double chainring set with road-style front and rear derailleurs? I would be using bar end shifters (friction for the front derailleur and indexed for the back) for the bike. Thanks in advance |
Based on your current hill climbing experience, I suggest calculating the lowest gear you would like to have, along with desired high gear. That will then give a starting point for suggestions. For instance, my low gear is a 39 x 25, and high is 53 x 12. There are a variety of ways to get the same gears, but that works for me because I prefer a tight-ish ratio for the type of riding I do.
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The smallest chainring you can put on a "compact" (110BCD) crank is 33T and usually the smallest reasonably-priced one is the 34T. I've often thought that a 46/34 double with a 12-28T cassette would be a great starting point for most people*. That's 32-101 gear inches if you're using 700x25 tires.
You should play around with this site if you haven't already: http://www.gear-calculator.com * More appropriate than the common 50/34 crank with 11-something cassette that gives you a 120" high gear and makes you cross-chain for the usable combinations... |
These sites may give you some ideas to get started:
http://store.velo-orange.com/index.p...ts/cranks.html they have a 48 X 34 double on sale http://www.rivbike.com/Cranks-Chainrings-s/41.htm even lower at 40 X 32 and 40 X 26 Here's a gearing calculator which allows you to graphically compare two drivetrain choices: http://www.kstoerz.com/gearcalc/compare/ |
You could lower your gearing if you went with a 26" wheel. I recently built up a bike as a commuter and used a frame with the clearance for either 700c or 26" wheels. The key being disc brakes. A typical compact crankset combined with wider range gearing (11-28 for example) and 1.25" tires on 26"rims would give you a 111" high and 30" low. Just throwing some ideas out there.
|
Why are you obsessed with a "road" FDER?
Get one that matches the rings. |
What I did on my Cannondale road bike to make it more hill friendly along with old guy friendly was to put a mountain triple on it minus the granny. In my case it was a 44,32 and in doing that the 32 is centered on the cassette better and the 44 is centered on the smaller cogs, keeping cross chaining to a minimum. You could go with whatever rings and cassette suit you best. In my case I have a 13-24 (7 sp) cassette. So my gear inches run from 35 to 89. You could improve on that quite a bit with a 9 or 10 speed cassette.
It’s not as pretty as the 52,42 that was on it but my knees are much happier. |
Originally Posted by Bill Kapaun
(Post 14821242)
Why are you obsessed with a "road" FDER?
Get one that matches the rings. |
Originally Posted by HillRider
(Post 14821931)
If he's using brifters, a road fd is the only one that will index properly. If he's going to use friction shifting (dt, barends, etc) any fd will work.
|
Hey All,
thanks for the replies. I talked to my LBS and he said that I could easily put a 11-28 tooth cassette and use a compact crankset (34 tooth smaller chainring). I made a spreadsheet and that would give me a 33.5 gear inch, which should be pretty good for riding the hills. |
Originally Posted by ThermionicScott
(Post 14820802)
The smallest chainring you can put on a "compact" (110BCD) crank is 33T and usually the smallest reasonably-priced one is the 34T. I've often thought that a 46/34 double with a 12-28T cassette would be a great starting point for most people*. That's 32-101 gear inches if you're using 700x25 tires.
|
When considering a crankset with small chainrings be sure that the front derailleur can be lowered enough. Many of the popular road frames offered now, especially carbon fiber frames, have "braze-on" type derailleur hangers that do not allow the derailleur to be lowered enough to work with a big ring smaller than 48 or 50.
This should not be a problem with a clamp-on FD if the seat tube has a constant diameter in the area of the clamp. |
My steel disc jamis has a 22in low and 117in high with its 48 36 28 VO crank and 11-34 cassette with LX rear derailleur and tiagra shifters with 28c tires. I use it for everything including loaded to ultralight touring, hills, centuries, commuting, gravel adventures w fatter tires, etc. the gearing is a bit extreme, cause I got skinny weak legs, but can spin up a wall on the jamis
|
Hi mattntp
Thanks for the post. I have a triple chain ring on my touring bike and love the low gears. I can also spin up a mountain and stay seated on the saddle for the duration of the climb! |
Originally Posted by cynergy
(Post 14820779)
Hey All,
I'd like to put together a bike using a road bike frame (something like a Surly Pacer) with a medium (not too high, not too low) gear range. I have a road bike with high gears and a touring bike with a triple chain ring with very low gears. I'd like to put something together with a double chain ring and a normal road front derailleur and road rear derailleur. I'd like to have 700cc tires and a medium to low gear range for riding the hills. I have occasional soreness in my left knee and would like to keep the required torque down so I can avoid aggravating the knee. I've seen some Shimano cassettes that have a 28 tooth sprocket. Would this cassette work with a normal compact road crankset (50/34)? Also, is it possible to have a compact crankset with slightly smaller chain rings (maybe a 44/30)? Or could I use a Mountain Bike double compact crankset (44/30) for the front and still use a normal road front derailleur and a 10 or 9-speed rear cassette with a road rear derailleur? Can the chainrings on a Shimano compact crankset (Ultegra) be changed to a slightly smaller set of rings? I like how the double chainring cranksets shift. I was thinking of putting together something with a steel road frame and a moderate gear range so I could use it for riding the hills of NH, commuting and for fitness. I'm not too worried about the high end gear range. I'd like to achieve a moderate range (maybe around the low 30's in gear inches) for the low end of this bike so I can spin up the hills and put less stress on my knee. What drivetrain configuration would you recommend if I'd like to keep a double chainring set with road-style front and rear derailleurs? I would be using bar end shifters (friction for the front derailleur and indexed for the back) for the bike. Thanks in advance Don in Austin |
Originally Posted by cynergy
(Post 14820779)
Hey All,
I'd like to put together a bike using a road bike frame (something like a Surly Pacer) with a medium (not too high, not too low) gear range. I have a road bike with high gears and a touring bike with a triple chain ring with very low gears. I'd like to put something together with a double chain ring and a normal road front derailleur and road rear derailleur. I'd like to have 700cc tires and a medium to low gear range for riding the hills. I have occasional soreness in my left knee and would like to keep the required torque down so I can avoid aggravating the knee. If I needed lower gearing, then I would go to a 30 in the back. A mid-cage derailleur would handle this. Shimano used to offer their XTR and XT mountain derailleurs in mid-cage; the 9-speed versions of these would be compatible with Shimano STI shifters. |
A double with a big difference was straight forward with TA Cyclo-Tourist cranksets,
a friend had a 50-28 on his british bike, on our SF to SD Cali coast trip White ind has a Clever crankset the Big ring has 5 slots so has the option of a variety of Bolt circle inside rings as long as there are 5 http://www.whiteind.com/cranks/roadcranks.html inner: 24-38, outer 38-52 |
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