Proper tool for 3-notch headset ring?
#1
Senior Member
Thread Starter
Join Date: Dec 2005
Posts: 16,779
Mentioned: 461 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 3604 Post(s)
Liked 5,850 Times
in
2,354 Posts
Proper tool for 3-notch headset ring?
Anyone have an idea of what the proper tool is to remove this three-notch lock ring from an early 80s Japanese headset? I could use lock-jaw pliers and some padding, of course, but wondered what shop tool would have been in use back in the day.

Untitled

Untitled
#2
Senior Member
Maybe a bottom bracket lock ring wrench is what you need. This tool has an outer diamter of 46mm and 40mm at the ends of the teeth. If yours measures the same then it might work.
Park Tool HCW-5
https://www.parktool.com/product/cra...t-wrench-hcw-5
Park Tool HCW-5
https://www.parktool.com/product/cra...t-wrench-hcw-5
#4
Senior Member
Serviced an identical headset yesterday. I've seen these headsets several times (less than a bunch) and have never had one that didn't unscrew by hand with just a rag to protect my hand from the edges. Putting them together doesn't require much tightness of that nut because the of the indexing feature of the threaded top cup and the indexing washer it meshes with. If you do end up using pliers, you wouldn't have to squeeze very hard -- the nut probably won't be very tight -- an it should be easy to do without damaging anything.
#5
Senior Member
Thread Starter
Join Date: Dec 2005
Posts: 16,779
Mentioned: 461 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 3604 Post(s)
Liked 5,850 Times
in
2,354 Posts
Oh, I got it off with a small plumber's wrench, so that wasn't a problem. I was more interested to know what tool was specifically designed for its removal. It's actually the second one I've had to deal with in a couple of weeks.
I saw references to the Hozan's wrench on various Google searches, so good to know it works. Seems I can order it via Amazon shipped from Japan.
I saw references to the Hozan's wrench on various Google searches, so good to know it works. Seems I can order it via Amazon shipped from Japan.
#6
Disraeli Gears
It's the rare thread that has Neal Lerner seeking wrenching advice. I feel like I've seen a comet. Even more exhilarating: I pretty much knew the answer, and have one of those lockring tools.
#7
Senior Member
#8
Senior Member
Join Date: Oct 2014
Location: Portland, OR
Posts: 12,201
Bikes: (2) ti TiCycles, 2007 w/ triple and 2011 fixed, 1979 Peter Mooney, ~1983 Trek 420 now fixed and ~1973 Raleigh Carlton Competition gravel grinder
Mentioned: 121 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 4347 Post(s)
Liked 3,411 Times
in
2,209 Posts
I'll bet the Pedros fix gear tool (the Trixie) would work. (It's spanner grabs fix gear lockrings far better than my lesser Park spanner and especially the 12t lockrings where the cog is not there as a shoulder. That headset lockring spanner notch looks a lot like the 12 tooth ones.)
It seems Pedros changed the plate stock of the Trixie to a thinner one. I have only the older ones which are very good tools. (I coveted the second one for years as it hung on a bikeshop display. Set up the Mooney fixed and finally had justification to "liberate" it. (The shop owner expressed surprise that a tool that good marked at $30 would sit there that many years. Was happy to see it go to a good home.)
Ben
It seems Pedros changed the plate stock of the Trixie to a thinner one. I have only the older ones which are very good tools. (I coveted the second one for years as it hung on a bikeshop display. Set up the Mooney fixed and finally had justification to "liberate" it. (The shop owner expressed surprise that a tool that good marked at $30 would sit there that many years. Was happy to see it go to a good home.)
Ben
#9
Senior Member
Thread Starter
Join Date: Dec 2005
Posts: 16,779
Mentioned: 461 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 3604 Post(s)
Liked 5,850 Times
in
2,354 Posts
#10
Senior Member
here is what i use

#11
Senior Member
This one was ground down to use on BB adjustable cups lock rings as well. old VAR tool maybe(?)
#13
Senior Member
Join Date: Nov 2004
Posts: 23,233
Mentioned: 649 Post(s)
Tagged: 1 Thread(s)
Quoted: 4715 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 3,012 Times
in
1,860 Posts
Park had a headset spanner, HCW10, with one end designed for notched headset lockrings. There were also several inexpensive, spanner style, multi-tools with this feature. A company called KAL had a hinged, hook spanner that was supposed to work for both headset and BB lockrings but I found it tended to slip. As previously mentioned, you can also use lockring pliers, available from companies like Hozan and VAR.

#14
Senior Member
Join Date: Mar 2005
Location: Pinole, CA, USA
Posts: 17,414
Mentioned: 24 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 442 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 22 Times
in
21 Posts
Park had a headset spanner, HCW10, with one end designed for notched headset lockrings. There were also several inexpensive, spanner style, multi-tools with this feature. A company called KAL had a hinged, hook spanner that was supposed to work for both headset and BB lockrings but I found it tended to slip. As previously mentioned, you can also use lockring pliers, available from companies like Hozan and VAR.


#15
Senior Member
#16
Senior Member
Thread Starter
Join Date: Dec 2005
Posts: 16,779
Mentioned: 461 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 3604 Post(s)
Liked 5,850 Times
in
2,354 Posts
Well, I ordered three different tools (I'm a sucker for new bike tools) and will report back on effectiveness.
#18
Senior Member
#19
aka Tom Reingold
Join Date: Jan 2009
Location: New York, NY, USA
Posts: 40,329
Bikes: 1962 Rudge Sports, 1971 Raleigh Super Course, 1971 Raleigh Pro Track, 1974 Raleigh International, 1975 Viscount Fixie, 1982 McLean, 1996 Lemond (Ti), 2002 Burley Zydeco tandem
Mentioned: 502 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 7092 Post(s)
Liked 2,006 Times
in
1,191 Posts
There's nothing wrong with using those wrenches, of course, but when I don't have one nearby, I just use a big channel lock, and there's nothing wrong with that, either.
__________________
Tom Reingold, tom@noglider.com
New York City and High Falls, NY
Blogs: The Experienced Cyclist; noglider's ride blog
“When man invented the bicycle he reached the peak of his attainments.” — Elizabeth West, US author
Please email me rather than PM'ing me. Thanks.
Tom Reingold, tom@noglider.com
New York City and High Falls, NY
Blogs: The Experienced Cyclist; noglider's ride blog
“When man invented the bicycle he reached the peak of his attainments.” — Elizabeth West, US author
Please email me rather than PM'ing me. Thanks.
#21
Senior Member
I have even been known to use a hammer and a flat bladed screwdriver to start the ring spinning in the right direction.
#22
Old fart
Join Date: Nov 2004
Location: Appleton WI
Posts: 24,577
Bikes: Several, mostly not name brands.
Mentioned: 153 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 3409 Post(s)
Liked 3,011 Times
in
1,729 Posts

#23
Senior Member
Join Date: Mar 2005
Location: Pinole, CA, USA
Posts: 17,414
Mentioned: 24 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 442 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 22 Times
in
21 Posts
I replace headsets that have wrench marks or chipped chrome.
Is my OCD showing?
#24
Senior Member
Join Date: Nov 2004
Posts: 23,233
Mentioned: 649 Post(s)
Tagged: 1 Thread(s)
Quoted: 4715 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 3,012 Times
in
1,860 Posts
Pliers only work on lockrings with an even number of notches. For a 3-notch ring like this, you need a hook spanner. The Hozan lockring tool is a double-ended hook spanner; the large radius end fits bottom bracket lockrings, while the smaller radius end fits these headset lockrings.

#25
Senior Member
With lots of filing, I made an insert for my Sugino fixed cup wrench out of large washer. Lay the nut on the washer and mark for the slots, and hacksaw beside the teeth. Then file away for clearance around the nut. File flats on the outside so washer fits in the fixed cup wrench.