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-   -   Handlebar stem removal (https://www.bikeforums.net/classic-vintage/1239783-handlebar-stem-removal.html)

Narhay 10-01-21 06:11 AM

Loosen the top bolt of the stem until it sticks out of the stem but isn't fully out of the wedge threads. Smack with a hammer. It should pop down and then the stem should move freely. If it doesn't start using penetrative oil from the top and the bottom and let it sit in both orientations for a day.

If you're still having trouble you can come by and I can see what's what. I have the headset tools and a couple spare spacers.

gthomson 10-01-21 06:29 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Narhay (Post 22252488)
Loosen the top bolt of the stem until it sticks out of the stem but isn't fully out of the wedge threads. Smack with a hammer. It should pop down and then the stem should move freely. If it doesn't start using penetrative oil from the top and the bottom and let it sit in both orientations for a day.

If you're still having trouble you can come by and I can see what's what. I have the headset tools and a couple spare spacers.

Thanks Narhay, I'll PM you if I get stuck (like the stem) :) Hoping a moderate wack will un-stick it. I hate hitting my bikes with anything!

clubman 10-01-21 02:23 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by nlerner (Post 22252209)
I used to just use my thumb, but after a while that seemed like a bad idea.

Using your wife's thumb is even worse.

thook 10-01-21 02:57 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by clubman (Post 22253159)
Using your wife's thumb is even worse.

omg!!..ha! or her foot :o

before i got a t-post driver (fencing), i had to use a sledge hammer. wouldn't you know the one time i ask my wife to hold the post steady just so i could get it started, i miss the post and snap the handle. and, it's funny how the hammer head could have gone anywhere, but it had to bounce onto her foot. i think she made it do that so i could be in trouble again. haven't found her book of spells and pin dolls, but i'll keep looking

tricky 10-01-21 03:16 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by 3alarmer (Post 22252179)
...there are a couple of adjustable wrenches that have jaws narrow enough for this headset adjusment buisness, but in general, the jaws are too fat and the set screw for the jaws is too wobbly for them to work well in this application, They tend to slip off and damage or round the corners. These work OK, but not as well as a real headset wrench in the proper size.

https://cimg6.ibsrv.net/gimg/bikefor...fbf8174a3a.jpg

I have one of these. Love it. Super wide jaws, tight clearances in the mechanism so that the width that you set the jaws stays in place much better than most adjustables, and mine was made in Spain so (hopefully) there's less chance of bad working conditions and environmental offenses. I've used it plenty of times in the situation where only one of my headset wrenches fits and it works great.

tricky 10-01-21 03:25 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by gthomson (Post 22252121)
Ok, just watched RJ the bike guy and he goes through this grueling video on "removing a quill stem, worst case scenario" Holy crap, that looks like hell! :) I don't think it's frozen because I don't see any signs of rust along the edge of the stem into the head tube and can even see a bit of grease (being optimistic here).

I was worried the stem bolt acted like a tent pole bolt, where you tightened it one way, and it expanded into the stem to tighten further. Glad to say I'm wrong.

I have an adjustable wrench that I can use to remove the hex nut and will try tapping the stem bolt to see if that loosens the wedge.


Just to be clear, you don't need to remove any part of the headset to remove the stem.

The order of operations here are:

1. Remove stem. Smack the bolt while loosened a bit but still threaded in to the wedge to remove the wedge. Hold the wheel between your legs, then twist the handlebars back and forth to see if it'll break free. If that doesn't work then you start down the path of more intensive removal methods. You already found RJ, but there are a ton of other threads and other online resources about stuck stems out there.
2. Remove top hex nut on the headset.
2.5 (optional) remove the bottom hex nut and fork and regrease your headset.
3. Replace the light bracket with a keyed spacer the same width (pic below)
4. Reinstall top hex nut. You'll need 2 headset wrenches or a headset wrench and an adjustable wrench to reinstall the hex nut and readjust the headset.
5. Clean your stem, the inside of the steerer tube, and apply a very thin layer of grease to your stem before installing to reduce the chance of re-stuckage.
6. Reinstall stem.
7. Go ride before the weather gets crappy!

gthomson 10-02-21 12:33 PM

Bingo, bango, bongo - took all (or most) of your advice and a decent tap on the wood and unstuck the expander wedge. When I took the stem out there was some surface rust so I cleaned that all up, got off that light mount and then greased the heck out of the stem and put it back together. Now I can show off my new handlebar bag which was the real reason I wanted the mount off. :)
thanks all
https://cimg7.ibsrv.net/gimg/bikefor...7f5d10d68a.jpg

SurferRosa 10-02-21 12:54 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by gthomson (Post 22254194)
Bingo, bango, bongo.

I thought you loosened your headset locknut, and you didn't have a headset wrench to adjust the headset correctly. Make sure the locknut is tight. And without the front wheel mounted, make sure the steering is smooth, tight and not binding.

gthomson 10-02-21 02:55 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by SurferRosa (Post 22254228)
I thought you loosened your headset locknut, and you didn't have a headset wrench to adjust the headset correctly. Make sure the locknut is tight. And without the front wheel mounted, make sure the steering is smooth, tight and not binding.

The light mount was a very thin sheet metal (1mm?) and it sat between the headset locknut and the head tube so I don't think it required a spacer? I didn't need to remove the front fork or wheel. I have a decently thin adjustable wrench which I sized correctly for the headset locknut and gingerly tightened it back on with the wheel aligned correctly.

I didn't read Tricky's reply until just now which is too bad because I could have done further maintenance by removing the bottom hex nut and forks and lubricating that. I can save that for a later job.

markk900 10-02-21 03:58 PM

Good looking machine you have there!

SurferRosa 10-02-21 04:01 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by gthomson (Post 22254343)
I have a decently thin adjustable wrench which I sized correctly for the headset locknut and gingerly tightened it.

That's not how you do it. Read my post again. Study how to adjust a headset. You basically need to lock two "nuts" together on any system like this (whether it be a headset, hub, pedal, or bottom bracket). Or you can just hope for the best and maybe replace the headset later when it fails.

merziac 10-02-21 04:58 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by gthomson (Post 22254194)
Bingo, bango, bongo - took all (or most) of your advice and a decent tap on the wood and unstuck the expander wedge. When I took the stem out there was some surface rust so I cleaned that all up, got off that light mount and then greased the heck out of the stem and put it back together. Now I can show off my new handlebar bag which was the real reason I wanted the mount off. :)
thanks all

As with many endeavours mechanical, you have to develop the requisite skill and experience that gets you to where you intuitively know when to switch from careful mode to hammertime, sometimes there's a lot of ground in between and sometimes there's not.

Always proceed with caution while looking for the opportunity to get after it when necessary. ;)

merziac 10-02-21 05:01 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by tricky (Post 22253233)
I have one of these. Love it. Super wide jaws, tight clearances in the mechanism so that the width that you set the jaws stays in place much better than most adjustables, and mine was made in Spain so (hopefully) there's less chance of bad working conditions and environmental offenses. I've used it plenty of times in the situation where only one of my headset wrenches fits and it works great.

Yep, same here, these are great when you need them. :thumb:

dedhed 10-02-21 06:31 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by gthomson (Post 22254343)
The light mount was a very thin sheet metal (1mm?) and it sat between the headset locknut and the head tube so I don't think it required a spacer? I didn't need to remove the front fork or wheel. I have a decently thin adjustable wrench which I sized correctly for the headset locknut and gingerly tightened it back on with the wheel aligned correctly.

I didn't read Tricky's reply until just now which is too bad because I could have done further maintenance by removing the bottom hex nut and forks and lubricating that. I can save that for a later job.

You need to make sure there is a gap here, hence the reason you may need a spacer when you remove the bracket. If the nut bottoms on the steerer tube the headset won't hold adjustment and F things up.

https://www.parktool.com/assets/img/...elp/fork22.jpg

gthomson 10-03-21 11:23 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by SurferRosa (Post 22254395)
That's not how you do it. Read my post again. Study how to adjust a headset. You basically need to lock two "nuts" together on any system like this (whether it be a headset, hub, pedal, or bottom bracket). Or you can just hope for the best and maybe replace the headset later when it fails.

Ok, does RJ cover what you're referring to in this video? If so, you're right, I didn't even notice that nut. I will need to get that wrench he has.


gthomson 10-03-21 11:36 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by markk900 (Post 22254390)
Good looking machine you have there!

Thanks, let me know if you're ever interested in going for a ride some time I can carry the snacks! :)

tricky 10-04-21 10:39 AM

[MENTION=518431]gthomson[/MENTION] looks like the image of the keyed washer didn't come through in my previous post. You need to have a washer with a key in it in place of that light mount. See below. Notice that little nub at the inside top of the washer. If you don't have that the headset will become loose over time. Your old light mount probably had a key in it for this reason. If your headset is adjusted well right now (no binding from being too tight or rocking back and forth) it would be enough for a little bit of riding but plan on trying this again with a second wrench and a new washer once acquired.

https://external-content.duckduckgo....jpg&f=1&nofb=1

gthomson 10-04-21 10:43 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by tricky (Post 22256456)
[MENTION=518431]gthomson[/MENTION] looks like the image of the keyed washer didn't come through in my previous post. You need to have a washer with a key in it in place of that light mount. See below. Notice that little nub at the inside top of the washer. If you don't have that the headset will become loose over time. Your old light mount probably had a key in it for this reason. If your headset is adjusted well right now (no binding from being too tight or rocking back and forth) it would be enough for a little bit of riding but plan on trying this again with a second wrench and a new washer once acquired.

https://external-content.duckduckgo....jpg&f=1&nofb=1

Thanks Tricky, I will get the washer then tighten the headset from both sides. Is there a specific size the spacer should be?

leftthread 10-04-21 03:03 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Chombi1 (Post 22252108)
...
That's why I always recommend trying Freeze-Off to remove stuck stems and seatposts.

​​​​​​Thank you for the tip; I think I'll roll me over to NAPA.

tricky 10-05-21 03:29 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by SurferRosa (Post 22256851)
Just tall enough to prevent your lock nut from bottoming out on the top of the steerer.

Not all headsets use keyed washers. I don't know of a reason that your headset would become loose without a keyed washer if you lock the adjustable cup and locknut tightly together.

In my personal experience with threaded headsets that I put through a lot of abuse (mainly an 80s mountain bike commuter. curb hopping, light offroading, 1 CX race), they eventually came loose without a keyed washer. Saint Sheldon felt the same way too ("Keyed Washer" in the Washer section of the Glossary) Sheldon Brown's Bicycle Glossary W I think you can get away with not using one, but adjusting threaded headsets is one of my least favorite bike maintenance tasks and I would prefer to do it as little as possible.
[MENTION=518431]gthomson[/MENTION] re: size, if you mean thickness, then if your headset was staying tight when you had the light mount, then just match the thickness of the portion of the light mount that was sandwiched between the two mounts. If you mean circumference, then yes, there are a couple different sizes, but a bike shop should be able to easily supply one for your standard 1" threaded headset. Or, just YOLO it without a keyed washer like SurferRosa. Heck, if it's staying tight now, then you can run it that way too. You do you! :)

SurferRosa 10-05-21 04:17 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by tricky (Post 22258483)
In my personal experience with threaded headsets that I put through a lot of abuse ... they eventually came loose without a keyed washer.

I'll defer to your judgment. I don't have any experience abusing road bikes.

tricky 10-05-21 05:01 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by SurferRosa (Post 22258545)
I'll defer to your judgment. I don't have any experience abusing road bikes.

You mean you're just riding bikes like a sane person? For shame


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