For the love of English 3 speeds...
On the road
Join Date: Aug 2005
Location: New England
Posts: 2,051
Bikes: Old Schwinns and old Raleighs
Mentioned: 33 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 326 Post(s)
Liked 608 Times
in
234 Posts
I owned a rod-drum bike made for the Danish market by Raleigh. It was a'64. I sold it a couple of years ago. The system is interesting, but quite heavy between the rods, bell cranks, and drums.

__________________
Classic American and British Roadsters, Utility Bikes, and Sporting Bikes (1935-1979):
https://bikeshedva.blogspot.com/
Classic American and British Roadsters, Utility Bikes, and Sporting Bikes (1935-1979):
https://bikeshedva.blogspot.com/
Phyllo-buster
Join Date: Jan 2010
Location: Nova Scotia
Posts: 8,727
Bikes: roadsters, club bikes, fixed and classic
Mentioned: 130 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 2255 Post(s)
Liked 1,933 Times
in
1,187 Posts
Senior Member
Join Date: Apr 2012
Location: Toronto
Posts: 2,557
Bikes: 1971 Hercules, 1978 Raleigh Superbe, 1978 Raleigh Tourist, 1964 Glider 3 Speed, 1967 Raleigh Sprite 5 Speed, 1968 Hercules AMF 3 Speed, 1972 Raleigh Superbe, 1976 Raleigh Superbe, 1957 Flying Pigeon, 1967 Dunelt 3 Speed
Mentioned: 57 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1024 Post(s)
Liked 403 Times
in
278 Posts
It appears to have a Hercules hub with a SA 3/4 speed trigger. decals look good as well (from the photo).
Senior Member
Join Date: Jan 2015
Posts: 3,240
Mentioned: 103 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1299 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 98 Times
in
82 Posts
So, it is an original finish. Couldn't tell from the other pic. Beautiful!! I couldn't pass that one up. Really nice.
__________________
Inflate Hard
Inflate Hard
Phyllo-buster
Join Date: Jan 2010
Location: Nova Scotia
Posts: 8,727
Bikes: roadsters, club bikes, fixed and classic
Mentioned: 130 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 2255 Post(s)
Liked 1,933 Times
in
1,187 Posts
@gster The 3 50's catalogs I have only have green and black finishes but the 1949 catalog shows a red enamel but without a full chaincase. Maybe a restoration or a different model? It looks impeccable!
Senior Member
Join Date: Apr 2012
Location: Toronto
Posts: 2,557
Bikes: 1971 Hercules, 1978 Raleigh Superbe, 1978 Raleigh Tourist, 1964 Glider 3 Speed, 1967 Raleigh Sprite 5 Speed, 1968 Hercules AMF 3 Speed, 1972 Raleigh Superbe, 1976 Raleigh Superbe, 1957 Flying Pigeon, 1967 Dunelt 3 Speed
Mentioned: 57 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1024 Post(s)
Liked 403 Times
in
278 Posts
@gster The 3 50's catalogs I have only have green and black finishes but the 1949 catalog shows a red enamel but without a full chaincase. Maybe a restoration or a different model? It looks impeccable!
Verified Antique
Join Date: Nov 2011
Posts: 480
Mentioned: 1 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 22 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times
in
0 Posts
Verified Antique
Join Date: Nov 2011
Posts: 480
Mentioned: 1 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 22 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times
in
0 Posts
I often ride my bicycle on snow, ice, and sometimes even black ice. And I don't know about motorcycles, but on bicycle with the front wheel locking on a slippery surface, there's no way you can save that. That's where my thinking comes from. So if the leaves start to fall, I screw the front rodbrake a bit looser, the nut is designed to do that by hand so probably the manufacturer had thought about this issue with linked brakes. Also with seperate handbrakes, I disconnect the front when it's slippery, because I applie them both or the one whichever hand is free, and that's not a safe habit in slippery conditions.
It's still about the brake design of an English 3-speed, so I don't think it's that far off topic.
It's still about the brake design of an English 3-speed, so I don't think it's that far off topic.

Verified Antique
Join Date: Nov 2011
Posts: 480
Mentioned: 1 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 22 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times
in
0 Posts
Just to clarify... those trips on motorcycles... twice on a Kawasaki 500 and thrice on a HD Sportster.
The song remains the same; watch those panic/quick stops in inclement weather.
The song remains the same; watch those panic/quick stops in inclement weather.
Senior Member
Join Date: Jan 2015
Posts: 3,240
Mentioned: 103 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1299 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 98 Times
in
82 Posts
Senior Member
Join Date: Jan 2015
Posts: 3,240
Mentioned: 103 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1299 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 98 Times
in
82 Posts
And even normal stops at traffic lights after a light rain. Especially in the center of the lane.
__________________
Inflate Hard
Inflate Hard
Senior Member
Join Date: Jul 2016
Location: Groningen
Posts: 1,302
Bikes: Gazelle rod brakes, Batavus compact, Peugeot hybrid
Mentioned: 83 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 5573 Post(s)
Liked 907 Times
in
695 Posts
It's not a light weight bike, anyway. Rods and drums might add about 1/2 kilo to the weight I guess, but that's only about 2% to the bike, and probably 0.5% to the total weight. Maybe it's more but it doesn't really matter. Either you have a light weight bike to do a lot of climbing, or store it upstairs, or you ride it mainly on flat roads and then the weight is part of the nice ride. A light bike will never have such a ride, it's just different. If you want to save weight you'll have to take all the good stuff off and the saddle has too much metal on it too.
Junior Member
Join Date: Jul 2016
Posts: 14
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 7 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times
in
0 Posts
Bought this Armstrong awhile back and recently rebuilt all the mechanicals. SA AW hub marked 1955. Altenburger Brillant brakes. Rixe saddle "made in Japan". And a bottle generator lighting system. Next up are cosmetic improvements. It's clear the bike was originally light blue, then painted red, now black. But evidence is it was painted black probably in the 1960's.

multimodal commuter
Join Date: Nov 2006
Location: NJ, NYC, LI
Posts: 19,847
Bikes: 1940s Fothergill, 1959 Allegro Special, 1963? Claud Butler Olympic Sprint, Lambert 'Clubman', 1974 Fuji "the Ace", 1976 Holdsworth 650b conversion rando bike, 1983 Trek 720 tourer, 1984 Counterpoint Opus II, 1993 Basso Gap, 2010 Downtube 8h, and...
Mentioned: 572 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1903 Post(s)
Liked 548 Times
in
326 Posts
I just picked up this 1969 Sports for my wife. She's pretty sure she will like it, but I have put off a complete overhaul until we make sure of that. Somewhat battered condition, but evidently low miles; no brake wear on the rims, and it still has its original Dunlop tires and tubes.

__________________
www.rhmsaddles.com.
www.rhmsaddles.com.
Senior Member
Join Date: Apr 2012
Location: Toronto
Posts: 2,557
Bikes: 1971 Hercules, 1978 Raleigh Superbe, 1978 Raleigh Tourist, 1964 Glider 3 Speed, 1967 Raleigh Sprite 5 Speed, 1968 Hercules AMF 3 Speed, 1972 Raleigh Superbe, 1976 Raleigh Superbe, 1957 Flying Pigeon, 1967 Dunelt 3 Speed
Mentioned: 57 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1024 Post(s)
Liked 403 Times
in
278 Posts
1975 Raleigh Sports
I picked up this neglected but low mileage Sports last week for a good price. I gave it a good clean/repack and tune up and it's on it's way to a new home with a young woman I work with. She got an old CCM 3 speed from me earlier in the year and I've offered her a straight trade. The Raleigh is a much better bike all around.
Newbie
Join Date: Dec 2014
Posts: 7
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 2 Times
in
1 Post
Hercules hub dating
Here is the article I found about it:
There's a recent thread on Bike Forums that sheds some light on hercumatic hub dating. Start with this post and follow the discussion:
https://www.bikeforums.net/showthread.php/778645-Yet-Another-Hercules-Thread-)?p=13434506&viewfull=1#post13434506
The gist of it is that A Type started in 1943 with the date code 3, cycling through the digits until they went to the B Type in 1953, so...
A TYPE 3 = 1943
A TYPE 9 = 1949
A TYPE 0 = 1950
A TYPE 2 = 1952
B TYPE 3 = 1953
I'll let you fill in the blanks and extrapolate from there!
Whether this is correct, or not, I offer no opinion. It does, however, follow the same (questionable) logic as Sturmey Archer dating (where AW 9 = 1939 and AW 0 = 1940).
Rudi Mayr
Senior Member
Join Date: Apr 2012
Location: Toronto
Posts: 2,557
Bikes: 1971 Hercules, 1978 Raleigh Superbe, 1978 Raleigh Tourist, 1964 Glider 3 Speed, 1967 Raleigh Sprite 5 Speed, 1968 Hercules AMF 3 Speed, 1972 Raleigh Superbe, 1976 Raleigh Superbe, 1957 Flying Pigeon, 1967 Dunelt 3 Speed
Mentioned: 57 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1024 Post(s)
Liked 403 Times
in
278 Posts
I recently picked up a pre Raleigh Hercules and did a bit of research on the hub. Mine is a type B with the number 5.
Here is the article I found about it:
There's a recent thread on Bike Forums that sheds some light on hercumatic hub dating. Start with this post and follow the discussion:
https://www.bikeforums.net/showthread.php/778645-Yet-Another-Hercules-Thread-)?p=13434506&viewfull=1#post13434506
The gist of it is that A Type started in 1943 with the date code 3, cycling through the digits until they went to the B Type in 1953, so...
A TYPE 3 = 1943
A TYPE 9 = 1949
A TYPE 0 = 1950
A TYPE 2 = 1952
B TYPE 3 = 1953
I'll let you fill in the blanks and extrapolate from there!
Whether this is correct, or not, I offer no opinion. It does, however, follow the same (questionable) logic as Sturmey Archer dating (where AW 9 = 1939 and AW 0 = 1940).
Rudi Mayr
Here is the article I found about it:
There's a recent thread on Bike Forums that sheds some light on hercumatic hub dating. Start with this post and follow the discussion:
https://www.bikeforums.net/showthread.php/778645-Yet-Another-Hercules-Thread-)?p=13434506&viewfull=1#post13434506
The gist of it is that A Type started in 1943 with the date code 3, cycling through the digits until they went to the B Type in 1953, so...
A TYPE 3 = 1943
A TYPE 9 = 1949
A TYPE 0 = 1950
A TYPE 2 = 1952
B TYPE 3 = 1953
I'll let you fill in the blanks and extrapolate from there!
Whether this is correct, or not, I offer no opinion. It does, however, follow the same (questionable) logic as Sturmey Archer dating (where AW 9 = 1939 and AW 0 = 1940).
Rudi Mayr
I soke to the seller and the hub is A Type 0 (1950)
Will go see it tomorrow.
Bike Doctor
Join Date: May 2015
Location: Southern Ontario
Posts: 141
Bikes: Norco Cape Cod tandem, KHS Tandemania Cross, 1952 Claud Butler ladyback tandem, 1971 & '73 Raleigh Suberbes, 1985 Gazelle Sport Solide, 1985 Rossi professional
Mentioned: 4 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 58 Post(s)
Liked 51 Times
in
24 Posts
Gster: How much is the herc?
Senior Member
Join Date: Jul 2009
Location: Boston, MA
Posts: 1,541
Bikes: Bianchi Volpe, ANT 3-speed roadster, New Albion Privateer singlespeed, Raleigh One Way singlespeed, Raleigh Professional "retro roadie" rebuild, 198? Fuji(?) franken-5-speed, 1937 Raleigh Tourist, 1952 Raleigh Sports, 1966 Raleigh Sports step-through
Mentioned: 21 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 248 Post(s)
Liked 24 Times
in
16 Posts
Has anyone here ridden a pre-Raleigh Phillips roadster? How does it compare, in terms of ride quality and handling, to a Raleigh of the same era?
aka Tom Reingold
Join Date: Jan 2009
Location: New York, NY, USA
Posts: 40,329
Bikes: 1962 Rudge Sports, 1971 Raleigh Super Course, 1971 Raleigh Pro Track, 1974 Raleigh International, 1975 Viscount Fixie, 1982 McLean, 1996 Lemond (Ti), 2002 Burley Zydeco tandem
Mentioned: 502 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 7092 Post(s)
Liked 2,006 Times
in
1,191 Posts
__________________
Tom Reingold, tom@noglider.com
New York City and High Falls, NY
Blogs: The Experienced Cyclist; noglider's ride blog
“When man invented the bicycle he reached the peak of his attainments.” — Elizabeth West, US author
Please email me rather than PM'ing me. Thanks.
Tom Reingold, tom@noglider.com
New York City and High Falls, NY
Blogs: The Experienced Cyclist; noglider's ride blog
“When man invented the bicycle he reached the peak of his attainments.” — Elizabeth West, US author
Please email me rather than PM'ing me. Thanks.
Senior Member
Join Date: Jul 2009
Location: Boston, MA
Posts: 1,541
Bikes: Bianchi Volpe, ANT 3-speed roadster, New Albion Privateer singlespeed, Raleigh One Way singlespeed, Raleigh Professional "retro roadie" rebuild, 198? Fuji(?) franken-5-speed, 1937 Raleigh Tourist, 1952 Raleigh Sports, 1966 Raleigh Sports step-through
Mentioned: 21 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 248 Post(s)
Liked 24 Times
in
16 Posts
When you say "roadster," are you referring to the bikes with the rod brakes? @Velocivixen had a pre-Raleigh Philips, but it had caliper brakes and 26" wheels. She put a lot of work into it and then moved it on, if I remember correctly.
Senior Member
Join Date: Apr 2012
Location: Toronto
Posts: 2,557
Bikes: 1971 Hercules, 1978 Raleigh Superbe, 1978 Raleigh Tourist, 1964 Glider 3 Speed, 1967 Raleigh Sprite 5 Speed, 1968 Hercules AMF 3 Speed, 1972 Raleigh Superbe, 1976 Raleigh Superbe, 1957 Flying Pigeon, 1967 Dunelt 3 Speed
Mentioned: 57 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1024 Post(s)
Liked 403 Times
in
278 Posts
Junior Member
Join Date: Dec 2015
Location: Wales
Posts: 17
Bikes: Giant Trance X1, Lenton Sports(needs restore), WT Cartwright (needs restore)
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 5 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times
in
0 Posts
Another three/four speed has showed up.My brother had it in his shed for the last
15 years.
The Dynohub says its 1960, rear hub date gone as the chrome has peeled just in the wrong place !
However, the lugs on the frame look older to me and the frame number is stamped
on the bottom bracket and reads 911252 although the 1's look like I's.
From Sheldon Brown this frame number is from 1925.
Rear hub says three speed, but the shifter and chain selector is 4 speed.
Rear pannier looks older than 1960 too.
Also comes with wing nuts on wheels, brookes b66,
Looks like green original with black overpaint.
What does the panel think ?
15 years.
The Dynohub says its 1960, rear hub date gone as the chrome has peeled just in the wrong place !
However, the lugs on the frame look older to me and the frame number is stamped
on the bottom bracket and reads 911252 although the 1's look like I's.
From Sheldon Brown this frame number is from 1925.
Rear hub says three speed, but the shifter and chain selector is 4 speed.
Rear pannier looks older than 1960 too.
Also comes with wing nuts on wheels, brookes b66,
Looks like green original with black overpaint.
What does the panel think ?
Senior Member
Join Date: Dec 2012
Location: St. Paul, MN
Posts: 1,573
Bikes: Too many 3-speeds, Jones Plus LWB
Mentioned: 12 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 344 Post(s)
Liked 214 Times
in
99 Posts
^^ with a lug like that for the cable pulley, its certainly older than 1960.
multimodal commuter
Join Date: Nov 2006
Location: NJ, NYC, LI
Posts: 19,847
Bikes: 1940s Fothergill, 1959 Allegro Special, 1963? Claud Butler Olympic Sprint, Lambert 'Clubman', 1974 Fuji "the Ace", 1976 Holdsworth 650b conversion rando bike, 1983 Trek 720 tourer, 1984 Counterpoint Opus II, 1993 Basso Gap, 2010 Downtube 8h, and...
Mentioned: 572 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1903 Post(s)
Liked 548 Times
in
326 Posts
Another three/four speed has showed up.My brother had it in his shed for the last
15 years.
The Dynohub says its 1960, rear hub date gone as the chrome has peeled just in the wrong place !
However, the lugs on the frame look older to me and the frame number is stamped
on the bottom bracket and reads 911252 although the 1's look like I's.
From Sheldon Brown this frame number is from 1925.
Rear hub says three speed, but the shifter and chain selector is 4 speed.
Rear pannier looks older than 1960 too.
Also comes with wing nuts on wheels, brookes b66,
Looks like green original with black overpaint.
What does the panel think ?
15 years.
The Dynohub says its 1960, rear hub date gone as the chrome has peeled just in the wrong place !
However, the lugs on the frame look older to me and the frame number is stamped
on the bottom bracket and reads 911252 although the 1's look like I's.
From Sheldon Brown this frame number is from 1925.
Rear hub says three speed, but the shifter and chain selector is 4 speed.
Rear pannier looks older than 1960 too.
Also comes with wing nuts on wheels, brookes b66,
Looks like green original with black overpaint.
What does the panel think ?
Read about them here.
__________________
www.rhmsaddles.com.
www.rhmsaddles.com.