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Max Heart Rate

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Old 09-02-18, 06:21 PM
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Originally Posted by Road Fan
That error is only a concern if you plan to base your training zones on MaxHR.
Which is exactly what the article describes.
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Old 09-02-18, 06:25 PM
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I don't really understand why this is controversial (well, other than that almost anything can become controversial on a web forum). Wanna know your maximum heart rate? Go out and ride hard, really hard, for an hour. Or run hard, quite hard, for a half hour. Voila, you'll have it.

Oh, and if you have any reason to think it might not be smart to do that, see a physician before you do it. And don't do it until you've worked yourself into reasonable shape first.

The "subtract your age from 220" is about 20bpm low for me, so utterly useless for anything.
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Old 09-02-18, 06:32 PM
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Originally Posted by 124Spider
Wanna know your maximum heart rate? Go out and ride hard, really hard, for an hour..
I’ve done plenty of 40 km TTs and never came within 20 beats of my max. Most of the times I’ve hit it was on accelerating climbs of 3-5 minutes or stepped ramp tests increasing power 10-20 W every minute.
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Old 09-02-18, 06:35 PM
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Originally Posted by asgelle

I’ve done plenty of 40 km TTs and never came within 20 beats of my max. Most of the times I’ve hit it was on accelerating climbs of 3-5 minutes or stepped ramp tests increasing power 10-20 W every minute.
Then you're not working hard enough.
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Old 09-02-18, 06:53 PM
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Originally Posted by 124Spider
Then you're not working hard enough.
Better to remain silent ... 😀
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Old 09-02-18, 06:56 PM
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Originally Posted by asgelle

Better to remain silent ... 😀
Indeed; something on which we both can agree.
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Old 09-03-18, 09:05 AM
  #57  
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Given that so many cyclists have the wrong idea about their maximum heart rate, getting a number by an unreliable formula or method (as we can see here), and then often utilize the probably incorrect number to define HR zones in a dubious manner (such as percentage of MHR), and yet training from those likely incorrect zones seems to work for people, I still wonder if there is any objectively valid reason to even know your maximum heart rate. Added to the fact that, as mentioned, it makes far more sense to base zones on the lactate threshold, which objectively is only loosely tied to the maximum. To be clear, I'm saying that the zones are based on an incorrect measurement, that the definitions of the zones are incorrect, and that the measurement is of the wrong quantity to begin with.

I'm leaning to the idea that the strongest reason to want a max hr is to plug it in to the various training applications, and that only approximate is completely adequate as far as that goes. Approximate or even outright wrong zones are apparently adequate, which leads me to suspect that HR training falls back to perceived effort, which we associate with particular heart rates over time. All of this pertains to OP only because he said "peak zone (85% max heart rate)". If he already knows what his "peak zone" is, or has an idea, then the "85%" is a red herring. Even more so because "85% max heart rate" is not necessarily what he's looking for as his "peak zone" in the first place! He might have just said 85%, so that we'd know what he was talking about.

I think that he means "hard effort" as opposed to "moderate" or "maximal" effort. My own suggestion, which may or may not work for OP but always has for me, is to group the efforts into roughly 20 minute intervals, where I push the pace as much as I can manage for that interval of time. Some stretch of road that has few stops, and isn't particularly hilly (because I don't have the discipline to resist charging up and down the hill). My own practice - which I don't believe strongly enough to advise but is logical and works - is to observe the heart rate during those efforts and then assign that number to the peak aerobic zone, regardless of what I believe my max HR to be.

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Old 09-03-18, 12:43 PM
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Originally Posted by 124Spider
I don't really understand why this is controversial (well, other than that almost anything can become controversial on a web forum). Wanna know your maximum heart rate? Go out and ride hard, really hard, for an hour. Or run hard, quite hard, for a half hour. Voila, you'll have it.

Oh, and if you have any reason to think it might not be smart to do that, see a physician before you do it. And don't do it until you've worked yourself into reasonable shape first.

The "subtract your age from 220" is about 20bpm low for me, so utterly useless for anything.
For someone just starting out with HR measurements, the 220 method will at least get them into the ballpark. There are accurate methods to find it, but like others have said, they can be dangerous and or only approximations due to the multitude of varying other factors.

Originally Posted by wphamilton
it makes far more sense to base zones on the lactate threshold, which objectively is only loosely tied to the maximum.

My own suggestion, which may or may not work for OP but always has for me, is to group the efforts into roughly 20 minute intervals, where I push the pace as much as I can manage for that interval of time. Some stretch of road that has few stops, and isn't particularly hilly (because I don't have the discipline to resist charging up and down the hill). My own practice - which I don't believe strongly enough to advise but is logical and works - is to observe the heart rate during those efforts and then assign that number to the peak aerobic zone, regardless of what I believe my max HR to be.
Thank you, sir. I agree and want to try your method myself. I knew you were capable of more than just criticism.
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Old 09-03-18, 03:15 PM
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Took a ride on a bike path today. Looks like I rode for 49 minutes, with a max heart rate of 168 bpm and a average of 130. It says I had 1 minute peak exercise, 28 minutes Cardio and 14 minutes fat burning. Looks like the round trip was 12 miles and I averaged 14.5 mph. I would stand and mash then sit and spin. Looks like I will have to try something else next time.
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Old 09-04-18, 01:33 PM
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I always see higher heart-rates when running. My cycling max to date is about 168 with a running max of 174. Running is also a whole lot easier to find your max. No stop-and-go.
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Old 09-04-18, 05:12 PM
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Originally Posted by pressed001
I always see higher heart-rates when running. My cycling max to date is about 168 with a running max of 174. Running is also a whole lot easier to find your max. No stop-and-go.
I curious that your max hart rate is the same as mine. If you don't mind me asking, how old are you and what are you measuring with? (Only if you don't mind) I'm 51 and using a imitation fit bit.
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Old 09-05-18, 12:37 PM
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Originally Posted by baldilocks
I curious that your max hart rate is the same as mine. If you don't mind me asking, how old are you and what are you measuring with? (Only if you don't mind) I'm 51 and using a imitation fit bit.
38 and measured the two max values with a garmin bluetooth chest strap. For day to day use, I stick with the 735xt wrist HR measurements. From what I see other's measuring, I have a low max HR for my age. Everyone is quite different. That's why the 220-age calculation is only good for semi-accurate estimations.
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Old 09-05-18, 04:30 PM
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Originally Posted by pressed001
38 and measured the two max values with a garmin bluetooth chest strap. For day to day use, I stick with the 735xt wrist HR measurements. From what I see other's measuring, I have a low max HR for my age. Everyone is quite different. That's why the 220-age calculation is only good for semi-accurate estimations.
I don't know. I wonder if the mechanical advantage of a bicycle make's it hard to max out your heart rate.
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Old 09-05-18, 04:37 PM
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Originally Posted by baldilocks
I don't know. I wonder if the mechanical advantage of a bicycle make's it hard to max out your heart rate.
The way I see it is when running, your whole body has some work to do to keep you stabilized. When cycling, only some muscles on your legs do most of the work therefore it's harder to attain max heart rate without first tiring those muscles.
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Old 09-07-18, 02:22 PM
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Originally Posted by baldilocks
I don't know. I wonder if the mechanical advantage of a bicycle make's it hard to max out your heart rate.
Not really. All-out is all-out. Untrained individuals may run out of leg muscles before maxxing out their HR, so in that respect MHR can be raised through training. But if you haven't achieved that state where there's not enough oxygen in the air and you're on the verge of blacking out, you haven't reached your MHR. I think a lot of people reach their lactate threshhold and think that's their MHR.
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Old 09-07-18, 02:48 PM
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Originally Posted by baldilocks
I curious that your max hart rate is the same as mine. If you don't mind me asking, how old are you and what are you measuring with? (Only if you don't mind) I'm 51 and using a imitation fit bit.
MHR is a very personal thing. That's why the 220-age formula is so coarse, 2 individuals of the same age may have MHR 30 beats apart or more.
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Old 09-07-18, 04:42 PM
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220-age is a farce for use by individuals. I'm 34.
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Old 09-07-18, 07:38 PM
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Originally Posted by redlude97
220-age is a farce for use by individuals. I'm 34.
Bassed on your graphs, it looks like I need to try to ride a higher cadence. I currently have no way to measure my cadence, so for now I will guess. Do you know what gear you were in?
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Old 09-07-18, 08:39 PM
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Originally Posted by baldilocks
Bassed on your graphs, it looks like I need to try to ride a higher cadence. I currently have no way to measure my cadence, so for now I will guess. Do you know what gear you were in?
has nothing to do with cadence, that's actually lower than my normal 95+ cadence on the road.
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Old 03-08-19, 12:44 AM
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Originally Posted by burnthesheep
For fitness and recreation, perceived exertion and tracking day to day with a fitbit or something is plenty.

If we're talking actual bike training, we're not in the ballpark yet.

It's age and genetically dependent. If you're deemed in fair enough health by a physician, then you acquire the max by doing something like a 2 minute hill sprint interval. All out, die at the top or before the top.

My max is in the low 190s and I'll hold 170's and finish the last 6min or so of a 20 min power test in the low 180s.

85% is steady state power output level, ie...cruising solo for a couple hours in mild discomfort (160bpm = 85% of 190).

I think sometimes early on in riding bikes, max HR and a HR you can comfortably hold is very trainable. Like in the first few months. After that, not so much. After that it's your tolerance for lactate and how quickly you can clear it. You won't be able to increase your max HR and your HR zones after a fair amount of training, just the physiology itself.
Oh, thank goodness. I was beginning to think I was a weirdo. My LT is almost 97% of max HR: 184 and 190 respectively. I can stay at 180 for about half an hour before I'm toast, but 190 will see me off the bike trying not to throw up. When I first started, LT was 172.
I've been wondering for a while now...what does it mean when threshold and max are so close together? I don't know enough to understand if this is a good thing or not. Most people I've spoken to have LTs that are around 20bpm below max.
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Old 03-08-19, 05:04 AM
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Originally Posted by Dean51
I'm 67.....ugh....and just took a run at my max heart rate last week. I'd been on the road for ~35 miles on a route that finished up with a gentle climb for the last two miles. At that point, I mashed a gearing combination that pushed me to my limits. My heart rate basically "stalled" at 153. I've done similar "tests" over the past few years and the results have been consistent.

Dean
I am 55 and until last year, pushed myself very hard during winter training. I.noticed I’d have these occasional “spells” where my heart would race during the day, for no reason, but didn’t connect the dots. On a forum such as this one (and maybe it was this one), someone mentioned articles suggesting there comes an age where max heart rate work is problematic (lots of dissent on that claim too). I cut back and now rarely go above 90% but everything else the same: frequency of training, duration at 85%-90% etc. Immediately, no more strange spells.I am not sure I’d accept prevailing wisdom about maxing heart rate.
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Old 03-08-19, 05:25 AM
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Originally Posted by Jno
I am 55 and until last year, pushed myself very hard during winter training. I.noticed I’d have these occasional “spells” where my heart would race during the day, for no reason, but didn’t connect the dots. On a forum such as this one (and maybe it was this one), someone mentioned articles suggesting there comes an age where max heart rate work is problematic (lots of dissent on that claim too). I cut back and now rarely go above 90% but everything else the same: frequency of training, duration at 85%-90% etc. Immediately, no more strange spells.I am not sure I’d accept prevailing wisdom about maxing heart rate.
Max heart rate can sometimes be problematic in our age range. I suffered from PVCs for a handful of years triggered by a prescribed medication. Oddly enough, I ended up solving it my taking mineral supplements and vitamins whichmy cardiologist, who is one of the greatest doctors that I've ever met, found it very interesting.

All that said, even though I have had an angiogram which came back clean, I still try to avoid maxing out too often and am always aware of the occasional bump in the chest. Typically it is in the high 160s or low 170s. Very close to the 220 - age formula that is so disdained by many. I can still put out a 22 mile ride with 1500' of climbing with an 18.5+ mph average.
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