Why is steel out of favour?
#101
Senior Member
Join Date: Sep 2017
Posts: 7,373
Mentioned: 36 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 6570 Post(s)
Liked 10,314 Times
in
4,414 Posts
Not sure I would agree. The Columbus XCR tube set is fairly new. It is the only seamless, stainless steel tube set available and it is lighter and stronger than any metal tub set. Walls can be a thin as .4 mm. The Cicli Barco reviewd in the link is 17.7 lbs with Barco’s in house stainless fork. A carbon fork would probably bring it to flat 17. That bike is spec’d to the gills and came in at 12k. A new Trek Domane weighs 20lbs.
Honestly, would you pick a 12k Giant, Specialzed or Trek over that gorgeous, custom, handmade Italian beauty?
https://www.cyclist.co.uk/reviews/66...rco-xcr-review
Honestly, would you pick a 12k Giant, Specialzed or Trek over that gorgeous, custom, handmade Italian beauty?
https://www.cyclist.co.uk/reviews/66...rco-xcr-review
Likes For Koyote:
Likes For Wileyone:
#103
Senior Member
Join Date: Mar 2010
Posts: 1,426
Mentioned: 6 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1043 Post(s)
Liked 1,080 Times
in
555 Posts
Not sure I would agree. The Columbus XCR tube set is fairly new. It is the only seamless, stainless steel tube set available and it is lighter and stronger than any metal tub set. Walls can be a thin as .4 mm. The Cicli Barco reviewd in the link is 17.7 lbs with Barco’s in house stainless fork. A carbon fork would probably bring it to flat 17. That bike is spec’d to the gills and came in at 12k. A new Trek Domane weighs 20lbs.
Honestly, would you pick a 12k Giant, Specialzed or Trek over that gorgeous, custom, handmade Italian beauty?
https://www.cyclist.co.uk/reviews/66...rco-xcr-review
Honestly, would you pick a 12k Giant, Specialzed or Trek over that gorgeous, custom, handmade Italian beauty?
https://www.cyclist.co.uk/reviews/66...rco-xcr-review
#104
Klaatu..Verata..Necktie?
Join Date: May 2007
Location: SF Bay Area
Posts: 16,192
Bikes: Litespeed Ultimate, Ultegra; Canyon Endurace, 105; Battaglin MAX, Chorus; Bianchi 928 Veloce; Ritchey Road Logic, Dura Ace; Cannondale R500 RX100; Schwinn Circuit, Sante; Lotus Supreme, Dura Ace
Mentioned: 40 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 9288 Post(s)
Liked 10,445 Times
in
5,315 Posts
Not sure I would agree. The Columbus XCR tube set is fairly new. It is the only seamless, stainless steel tube set available and it is lighter and stronger than any metal tub set. Walls can be a thin as .4 mm. The Cicli Barco reviewd in the link is 17.7 lbs with Barco’s in house stainless fork. A carbon fork would probably bring it to flat 17. That bike is spec’d to the gills and came in at 12k. A new Trek Domane weighs 20lbs.
Honestly, would you pick a 12k Giant, Specialzed or Trek over that gorgeous, custom, handmade Italian beauty?
Honestly, would you pick a 12k Giant, Specialzed or Trek over that gorgeous, custom, handmade Italian beauty?
EDIT: Now, obviously the Cicli Barco is, as Jeremy Clarkson once said of an Aston Martin, "Bite-the-back-of-your-hand beautiful", but they don't have any dealers in the US, whereas Trek thinks 3 bike stores within 6 miles might have a Domane SLR 9 in stock in my size. But I'm full up on bikes at the moment anyhow. No more room in the garage.
__________________
"Don't take life so serious-it ain't nohow permanent."
"Everybody's gotta be somewhere." - Eccles
"Don't take life so serious-it ain't nohow permanent."
"Everybody's gotta be somewhere." - Eccles
Last edited by genejockey; 09-25-20 at 10:58 PM.
#105
Klaatu..Verata..Necktie?
Join Date: May 2007
Location: SF Bay Area
Posts: 16,192
Bikes: Litespeed Ultimate, Ultegra; Canyon Endurace, 105; Battaglin MAX, Chorus; Bianchi 928 Veloce; Ritchey Road Logic, Dura Ace; Cannondale R500 RX100; Schwinn Circuit, Sante; Lotus Supreme, Dura Ace
Mentioned: 40 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 9288 Post(s)
Liked 10,445 Times
in
5,315 Posts
The Update You Never Asked For: Okay, the odd man out is making a real play for the podium. It's a 13 year old CF Bianchi 928, which just got a new wheelset and crankset, and on the shakedown cruise I scored multiple PRs on segments I've ridden dozens of times, AND the new Centaur cranks don't make me feel duckfooted like the old FSAs did.
__________________
"Don't take life so serious-it ain't nohow permanent."
"Everybody's gotta be somewhere." - Eccles
"Don't take life so serious-it ain't nohow permanent."
"Everybody's gotta be somewhere." - Eccles
#106
Senior Member
Join Date: Jul 2009
Posts: 5,413
Bikes: Colnago, Van Dessel, Factor, Cervelo, Ritchey
Mentioned: 5 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 3573 Post(s)
Liked 6,511 Times
in
2,629 Posts
Likes For tomato coupe:
#107
Senior Member
Join Date: Dec 2019
Posts: 917
Mentioned: 3 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 309 Post(s)
Liked 252 Times
in
204 Posts
Not sure I would agree. The Columbus XCR tube set is fairly new. It is the only seamless, stainless steel tube set available and it is lighter and stronger than any metal tub set. Walls can be a thin as .4 mm. The Cicli Barco reviewd in the link is 17.7 lbs with Barco’s in house stainless fork. A carbon fork would probably bring it to flat 17. That bike is spec’d to the gills and came in at 12k. A new Trek Domane weighs 20lbs.
Honestly, would you pick a 12k Giant, Specialzed or Trek over that gorgeous, custom, handmade Italian beauty?
https://www.cyclist.co.uk/reviews/66...rco-xcr-review
Honestly, would you pick a 12k Giant, Specialzed or Trek over that gorgeous, custom, handmade Italian beauty?
https://www.cyclist.co.uk/reviews/66...rco-xcr-review
And they were using walls that thin with 753 if not 531 back in the 80s. It wasn't as strong but they didn't have CEN testing.
Reynolds 931 is sometimes seamless. I don't think anyone ever uses 931 or 921 though. If you're going to the bother of using stainless might as well make it 953 or XCr.
#108
Senior Member
Join Date: Jul 2006
Location: Lebanon (Liberty Hill), CT
Posts: 8,449
Bikes: CAAD 12, MASI Gran Criterium S, Colnago World Cup CX & Guru steel
Mentioned: 6 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1717 Post(s)
Liked 1,267 Times
in
731 Posts
My GURU is made with Columbus Spirit and it's my understanding that it's pretty light for steel. But, no, it's never going to be as light as a good CF frame.
#110
Junior Member
Not all "steel" is "steel"
Yes! Before "stressed skin" technology chrome molybdenum steel alloy tubing used to provide the structural framework in aircraft due to its high strength to weight ratio. The alloy of steel makes all the difference. I have a chrome moly and an aluminum bike. I casually ride for exercise and recreation about 50 miles per week. I nominally prefer the chrome moly bike, but they both weigh almost exactly the same and they both ride well.
#111
Junior Member
Join Date: Jun 2020
Location: Calgary, Alberta, Canada
Posts: 5
Bikes: Surly Karate monkey; Cannondale Rise 4; Kona Rove ST
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 3 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times
in
0 Posts
I'm struggling to make sense of those three sentences. What trade wars? How did they pertain to the near-disappearance of steel frames from the marketplace? What studies? Has anyone else come across such reports of steel bikes being "vastly superior in downhill speed" (not solely because of increased weight, presumably)? What evidence is there that "major manufacturers were poised to shift the majority of their production to steel"?
The more likely reason that steel frames effectively disappeared from the part of the market served by bike shops is simple: aluminum frames cost no more to produce than high-tensile steel frames and substantially less than frames built of better steels. That's a product manager's no-brainer. And now aluminum bikes are slowly being supplanted by carbon bikes at increasingly lower price points.
Another likely factor: warranty costs. The lifetime frame and fork warranty that used to be offered on all steel adult bikes sold in U.S. bike stores (a policy that was introduced by Schwinn as a marketing strategy many decades ago to promote the superior durability of their frames, forcing other companies reluctantly to follow suit, but that's another story) began to be rolled back; as other and more exotic frame materials came to be accepted by bike purchasers, the companies must have figured that it was a golden opportunity to change that policy.
Which reminds me of what I was told by a Trek sales rep back a couple of years after they'd begun producing their first aluminum frames. I'd asked what effect introducing the aluminum bikes had had on business. He replied that they were saving money because the number of warranty claims for defective aluminum frames was substantially lower than the steel frame warranty claim rate.
By the way, about descending on steel frames: a few years ago, a European cycling magazine rounded up several steel racing bikes from the golden era of the late '80s or early '90s and persuaded several young amateur racers, all of them used to racing on high-end carbon bikes, to ride in the Alps on the steel bikes and then printed an article reporting their impressions of the bikes. In short, all of them enjoyed riding the bikes, but they also said that the bikes were a little too unpredictable in high-speed descending. I feel the same way; the increased torsional rigidity is one of the reasons I prefer my aluminum bikes. In fact, I haven't ridden any of my steel bikes in years.
The more likely reason that steel frames effectively disappeared from the part of the market served by bike shops is simple: aluminum frames cost no more to produce than high-tensile steel frames and substantially less than frames built of better steels. That's a product manager's no-brainer. And now aluminum bikes are slowly being supplanted by carbon bikes at increasingly lower price points.
Another likely factor: warranty costs. The lifetime frame and fork warranty that used to be offered on all steel adult bikes sold in U.S. bike stores (a policy that was introduced by Schwinn as a marketing strategy many decades ago to promote the superior durability of their frames, forcing other companies reluctantly to follow suit, but that's another story) began to be rolled back; as other and more exotic frame materials came to be accepted by bike purchasers, the companies must have figured that it was a golden opportunity to change that policy.
Which reminds me of what I was told by a Trek sales rep back a couple of years after they'd begun producing their first aluminum frames. I'd asked what effect introducing the aluminum bikes had had on business. He replied that they were saving money because the number of warranty claims for defective aluminum frames was substantially lower than the steel frame warranty claim rate.
By the way, about descending on steel frames: a few years ago, a European cycling magazine rounded up several steel racing bikes from the golden era of the late '80s or early '90s and persuaded several young amateur racers, all of them used to racing on high-end carbon bikes, to ride in the Alps on the steel bikes and then printed an article reporting their impressions of the bikes. In short, all of them enjoyed riding the bikes, but they also said that the bikes were a little too unpredictable in high-speed descending. I feel the same way; the increased torsional rigidity is one of the reasons I prefer my aluminum bikes. In fact, I haven't ridden any of my steel bikes in years.
#112
Newbie
Join Date: Apr 2016
Posts: 4
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times
in
0 Posts
Is there a reason steel is not used much now days?
Most articles i read on the topic say due to newer steel types & manufacturing methods, steel frames are now much lighter, to make the difference in weight too little to worry about for all but the pros.
A lot of the articles also say steel is more durable with a longer life and easier repaired.
Carbon is getting more affordable but many sources say cheaper carbon frames are inferior to metal frames in the same price braket & a good carbon frame is expensive.
Ive no doubt the articles are written with a bit of bias, but is there much truth? is weight not so much of an issue now days in relation to steel frames vs the average aluminium bike?
Most articles i read on the topic say due to newer steel types & manufacturing methods, steel frames are now much lighter, to make the difference in weight too little to worry about for all but the pros.
A lot of the articles also say steel is more durable with a longer life and easier repaired.
Carbon is getting more affordable but many sources say cheaper carbon frames are inferior to metal frames in the same price braket & a good carbon frame is expensive.
Ive no doubt the articles are written with a bit of bias, but is there much truth? is weight not so much of an issue now days in relation to steel frames vs the average aluminium bike?
#113
Newbie
Join Date: Apr 2016
Posts: 4
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times
in
0 Posts
It's hard to beat cold-drawn seamless tubes for strength-to-weight ratio. This is why you see them used in roll-cages. What Thyssenkrupp are doing is a great way to mass-produce car bodies where strength to weight is important, especially as crash-testing and emissions-testing both become stricter, but not such a high priority. It is certainly impressive that they are now in the ballpark where they can make a bike frame but I doubt it's actually as good. All this stuff about how you can design the structure to be stiff where you need it etc. is something you say if your method of manufacture happens to allow that but I doubt it's significant enough to make up for the difference in wall thickness and weight.
#114
Senior Member
Join Date: Dec 2019
Posts: 917
Mentioned: 3 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 309 Post(s)
Liked 252 Times
in
204 Posts
I see a lot if reference to Thyssenkrup and wonder, do they make bikes, or just steel? I work for I/N Kote and we make the finest finished steel for autos at least in the us of a. Our high strength for honda door frames for instance I have wondered if it would make a good bike frame.
#115
Full Member
Join Date: Nov 2006
Posts: 313
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 123 Post(s)
Liked 83 Times
in
63 Posts
All three of my bikes are steel.
I've not been concerned about being trendy or not, and no matter what my frame is made out of, I'm still slow.
I ahve a Lemond, an Independent Fabrication, and for it just being cool, an old Rudge 3 speed (Rudge was part of Raliegh, ti's the same as a raleigh Sports)
I've not been concerned about being trendy or not, and no matter what my frame is made out of, I'm still slow.
I ahve a Lemond, an Independent Fabrication, and for it just being cool, an old Rudge 3 speed (Rudge was part of Raliegh, ti's the same as a raleigh Sports)
#116
Senior Member
I first began riding a real bike in the early 1980's with a Italian Simoncini made from Columbus SL which I still have. I took 20 years off to get lazy and overweight but went back to riding about 10 years ago with a couple of CF bikes. After a year or so I tired of them and began riding my old Simoncini again. That caused me to think, and now I have my new custom made Cicli Barco XCr. It is made from stainless steel Columbus XCr tubing which is very thin and very light. The frame is a size 58.5 cm and weighs 18.675 lbs with pedals. I could have knocked off weight with a lighter saddle and wheels but I ride some rough roads and the saddle fits my butt just fine. I use it for all my bikes.
My personal opinion is that, although CF frames are lighter, they also benefit from having a lot more advertising space and potential gimmickry.
My personal opinion is that, although CF frames are lighter, they also benefit from having a lot more advertising space and potential gimmickry.

Likes For Johnk3:
#117
Flyin' under the radar
I first began riding a real bike in the early 1980's with a Italian Simoncini made from Columbus SL which I still have. I took 20 years off to get lazy and overweight but went back to riding about 10 years ago with a couple of CF bikes. After a year or so I tired of them and began riding my old Simoncini again. That caused me to think, and now I have my new custom made Cicli Barco XCr. It is made from stainless steel Columbus XCr tubing which is very thin and very light. The frame is a size 58.5 cm and weighs 18.675 lbs with pedals. I could have knocked off weight with a lighter saddle and wheels but I ride some rough roads and the saddle fits my butt just fine. I use it for all my bikes.
My personal opinion is that, although CF frames are lighter, they also benefit from having a lot more advertising space and potential gimmickry.

My personal opinion is that, although CF frames are lighter, they also benefit from having a lot more advertising space and potential gimmickry.

Likes For RNAV:
Likes For jay4usc:
#119
Live Healthy
Join Date: Jun 2020
Posts: 417
Bikes: Wabi Classic
Mentioned: 2 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 183 Post(s)
Liked 137 Times
in
92 Posts
Why is steel out of favor?
I challenge the premise. Favor with who?
I only ride to please one person.
That one person knows that tire size and inflation determines the ride quality much more than any other attribute. Frame material isn’t even second in ride quality.
I spend a fair amount of $$$ on quality tubular road tires. Money well spent.
If you want to appreciate ‘ride quality’ keep 15 roadies ready to go (steel, CF, Ti, Al) and compare them with every outing. You will end up buying better rubber!
Steel is not out of favor here.


I challenge the premise. Favor with who?
I only ride to please one person.
That one person knows that tire size and inflation determines the ride quality much more than any other attribute. Frame material isn’t even second in ride quality.
I spend a fair amount of $$$ on quality tubular road tires. Money well spent.
If you want to appreciate ‘ride quality’ keep 15 roadies ready to go (steel, CF, Ti, Al) and compare them with every outing. You will end up buying better rubber!
Steel is not out of favor here.


Likes For jay4usc:
#121
Klaatu..Verata..Necktie?
Join Date: May 2007
Location: SF Bay Area
Posts: 16,192
Bikes: Litespeed Ultimate, Ultegra; Canyon Endurace, 105; Battaglin MAX, Chorus; Bianchi 928 Veloce; Ritchey Road Logic, Dura Ace; Cannondale R500 RX100; Schwinn Circuit, Sante; Lotus Supreme, Dura Ace
Mentioned: 40 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 9288 Post(s)
Liked 10,445 Times
in
5,315 Posts

__________________
"Don't take life so serious-it ain't nohow permanent."
"Everybody's gotta be somewhere." - Eccles
"Don't take life so serious-it ain't nohow permanent."
"Everybody's gotta be somewhere." - Eccles
#123
Senior Member
Join Date: Dec 2019
Posts: 917
Mentioned: 3 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 309 Post(s)
Liked 252 Times
in
204 Posts
I say possibly because most of those ofos and things which were produced in ridiculous numbers and then almost immediately scrapped again were made of aluminium. There were probably more of them than there were of any other bicycle ever made in the history of mankind.
#124
Senior Member
Join Date: Jul 2009
Posts: 5,413
Bikes: Colnago, Van Dessel, Factor, Cervelo, Ritchey
Mentioned: 5 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 3573 Post(s)
Liked 6,511 Times
in
2,629 Posts
#125
Senior Member
Join Date: Jul 2009
Posts: 5,413
Bikes: Colnago, Van Dessel, Factor, Cervelo, Ritchey
Mentioned: 5 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 3573 Post(s)
Liked 6,511 Times
in
2,629 Posts