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Screeching front brake

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Old 10-08-08, 11:00 PM
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Screeching front brake

I recently bought a cross bike to save my road bike from the rigors of a Chicago winter. All well and good, but the front brake makes a screeching sound every time I use it. Any ideas on what might be causing it?

The brakes are Avid Shorty 4 Canti brakes. I have checked the wheel rim and the brake pad and nothing appears to be wrong with the surfaces & alignment etc. I thought it might just be a new brake pad wearing in, but I have put a couple of hundred miles on it and the noise is still there.

Sorry for the rather vague question, but if anyone can help (and save me a trip back to the LBS) I would be grateful.
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Old 10-08-08, 11:15 PM
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Originally Posted by benbaconlewis
I have checked the wheel rim and the brake pad and nothing appears to be wrong with the surfaces & alignment
Did you check for any Al shards?
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Old 10-08-08, 11:24 PM
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Those brakes are famous for their sequel. Check out the Cross forum for more info on them.
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Old 10-09-08, 12:25 AM
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Pad Toeing:
This is the setting of pad angle as it touches the rim. Toeing refers to setting the pad so the pad's front edge strikes first, which tends to reduce squeal during braking. Caliper arms tend to have play in the pivots and the arms flex when the brake is applied. This may cause squealing in the brake pads. See parktools.com under repair help for more info.
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Old 10-09-08, 02:25 AM
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I would venture to guess that it's moisture. I get TERRIBLE screeching sounds from my front brake (also cantilever) anytime it gets wet/damp (lots of fog here in San Francisco). Sounds like someone's about to die, but it doesn't seem to have any effect on braking power, only on innocent bystanders.
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Old 10-09-08, 03:38 AM
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Originally Posted by btom
Pad Toeing:
This is the setting of pad angle as it touches the rim. Toeing refers to setting the pad so the pad's front edge strikes first, which tends to reduce squeal during braking. Caliper arms tend to have play in the pivots and the arms flex when the brake is applied. This may cause squealing in the brake pads. See parktools.com under repair help for more info.
he's got cantilevers, this particular model is well known to squeal.

Originally Posted by Ziemas
Those brakes are famous for their sequel. Check out the Cross forum for more info on them.
+1

the solutions is to get better cantis like tektro CR720
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Old 10-09-08, 08:38 AM
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Thanks guys, very helpful.
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Old 10-09-08, 08:45 AM
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I have a shorty 4 on the back wheel of my cross bike. Toeing-in stops the squeal.
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Old 10-09-08, 10:28 AM
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Originally Posted by AEO
he's got cantilevers, this particular model is well known to squeal.



+1

the solutions is to get better cantis like tektro CR720
And why would cantilevers be any different from calipers with regard to toeing the pads?
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Old 10-09-08, 10:42 AM
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I read up a lot on those avid cantis and seems that for some combinations of frame/fork/wheels they can't be silenced permanently unless frequently tweaked.
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Old 10-09-08, 10:42 AM
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Originally Posted by AEO
he's got cantilevers, this particular model is well known to squeal.



+1

the solutions is to get better cantis like tektro CR720
I just switched to 720's on my cross bike from the Avids....they still screech. It's all about the toe-in.

Also FWIW - the 720's have a ton of play in the arms around the pivot.
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Old 10-09-08, 04:02 PM
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anyone know if XTR canti's tend to screech? My wife prefers I not brake when I ride with her on my 'cross bike.
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Old 10-09-08, 06:10 PM
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brake boosters

Here is the answer: https://www.nashbar.com/profile.cfm?sku=11615.

They are not pretty, but they work. They mount forward of your front brakes - they come with a set of bolts that are slightly longer than the bolts currently holding your brakes on.

I've had the same problem for over a year and it turned out the problem was the fork flexing when I brake. The studs the cantis mount to actually splay out a bit as you squeeze the brakes, and the net result is that any toe-in you have is canceled out by the flexing.
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Old 10-09-08, 06:12 PM
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This is definitely due to improper toe-in. Put a credit card at the back of the pad when you adjust it- that should make the front touch the rim before the back. Good-bye squeeks.
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Old 10-09-08, 06:16 PM
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Originally Posted by mthomas
Here is the answer: https://www.nashbar.com/profile.cfm?sku=11615.

They are not pretty, but they work. They mount forward of your front brakes - they come with a set of bolts that are slightly longer than the bolts currently holding your brakes on.

I've had the same problem for over a year and it turned out the problem was the fork flexing when I brake. The studs the cantis mount to actually splay out a bit as you squeeze the brakes, and the net result is that any toe-in you have is canceled out by the flexing.
why not just heel-in the brakes then?
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Old 10-13-08, 04:33 AM
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Originally Posted by Grumpy McTrumpy
why not just heel-in the brakes then?
For me it is heel-in (or even a neutral adjustment) that causes brake squeal. I adjust my pads with plenty of toe-in so the front of the brake pad hits the rim first. I get no squeal when braking lightly. Without the brake booster in place, however, when I squeeze the brake hard the studs flex enough that my toe-in is canceled out. By this I mean the rear portions of the pads put more force on the rim than the front portions.
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Old 10-13-08, 04:54 AM
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I dont bother with screeching canti brakes. Toe ins are only a temporary fix, they will eventually start screeching again once the pad wears down. I would just live with it. You should hear my cx bike, its terrible and I can't do anything about it (TRP eurox brakes)
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Old 08-03-09, 07:36 PM
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I rang a highly-respected LBS (Melbourne, AUS) to inquire about brake boosters. I was advised not to use them. They are no longer sold because they can cause the fork to break. I couldn't see how this would happen; on the other hand I haven't been able to source a brake booster anywhere in Australia.

It's an appealing solution all the same. Toe-in is not a satisfactory solution for me, although it works. I do it, but it's in desperation.
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