Went from 23mm to 25mm tires, and what a difference.
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I ride 25mm Conti GP4000s and love them. Super fast rolling and a very nice ride. I've also never felt a sketchy moment when corning. I'll probably get the 23's next time though just to see if there is a difference. These were my first ever pair of GP4k's, so I don't know if I like them because they are GP4k's or because they are 25mm.
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The 25mm Conti GP4K is the best clincher I've ever ridden on. Take that to the bank.
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I switched from Mich Pro 3's 23's, to Conti 4000s 25's last year on both my bikes. Huge differnce in comfort. Dropped psi from 110 to 95. Also went thru the pro 3's like running water, and still on my first set of Conti 4000's!
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thanks for the posts.
I'm a long-time Conti GP4000 user. I converted to 4000S after the vectran introduction and the Contis were the best performers in the neutral German research on tires.
(Tour magazine).
Anyway, can anyone tell me the height difference between 4000S 23mm and 25mm?
I'd like to put a 25mm on, particularly on the rear, as I'm a 90kg rider, but the rear on one of my bikes has precious little clearance to the FD clamp.
If you have an estimate of the height difference, it's best if you can check it when the tires are new, and control for equal pressure and equal rim shape.
I noted that on my rims, at about 110PSI, the 23mm Conti 4000S was actually closer to 24mm wide.
I'm a long-time Conti GP4000 user. I converted to 4000S after the vectran introduction and the Contis were the best performers in the neutral German research on tires.
(Tour magazine).
Anyway, can anyone tell me the height difference between 4000S 23mm and 25mm?
I'd like to put a 25mm on, particularly on the rear, as I'm a 90kg rider, but the rear on one of my bikes has precious little clearance to the FD clamp.
If you have an estimate of the height difference, it's best if you can check it when the tires are new, and control for equal pressure and equal rim shape.
I noted that on my rims, at about 110PSI, the 23mm Conti 4000S was actually closer to 24mm wide.
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No, not really. A brick has a very high rolling resistance, but is quite slippery on concrete.
I am certainly an unsophisticated cyclist, but it does appear to be counterintuitive to say that tread serves no useful function, particularly when the treaded tires I have exhibit a very high rolling resistance. The additional rubber on the tire to allow the tread of course increases weight, but I think also some additional flat protection.
I also agree it IS counterintuitive. Just like many other things. E.g. countersteering, or a fact that thicker tyres have LESS rolling ressistance than thinner ones when pumped at the same pressure. But being counterintuitive doesn't make it wrong.
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I ride Conti GP4000 25s because I'm slightly over 200#. I occasionally run a 28 in the back.
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Tread design does nothing for flat protection. I will happily show you some cyclocross and MTB knobbies I have that have minimal flat protection both in reputation and my own experience.
Flat protection comes from the design of the tire carcass itself. Specifically:
- presence of puncture belt(s)
- material and thickness of puncture belt(s)
- location/coverage of puncture belt(s) - under tread only, or tread and sidewall
- thickness of the tread layer (slick, grooved or knobby)
Tread thickness is by far the least important. Most tires with robust sidewall protection have a well-earned reputation of being difficult to mount on the rim due to the thickness and lack of flexibility in the tire carcass.
Puncture belts can be rubber, kevlar fabric, aramid fabric, or ceramic fabric. I am no tire engineer but I think the thickness of the belt matters more than the material, excluding rubber. Rubber isn't a great defense against sharp objects...
I end up pitching these in just about every tire thread, but again, I suggest using Mr Tuffy tire liners if you have frequent problems with puncture flats. It's a strip of very thin, very tough plastic. The ultra light liners are 30g each (60g pair) and give far more peace of mind than any tire alone. I've used them with great success in tires that have minimal flat protection and they help tremendously. I can't feel any ride quality difference, but I'm sure it is there although slight.
Flat protection comes from the design of the tire carcass itself. Specifically:
- presence of puncture belt(s)
- material and thickness of puncture belt(s)
- location/coverage of puncture belt(s) - under tread only, or tread and sidewall
- thickness of the tread layer (slick, grooved or knobby)
Tread thickness is by far the least important. Most tires with robust sidewall protection have a well-earned reputation of being difficult to mount on the rim due to the thickness and lack of flexibility in the tire carcass.
Puncture belts can be rubber, kevlar fabric, aramid fabric, or ceramic fabric. I am no tire engineer but I think the thickness of the belt matters more than the material, excluding rubber. Rubber isn't a great defense against sharp objects...
I end up pitching these in just about every tire thread, but again, I suggest using Mr Tuffy tire liners if you have frequent problems with puncture flats. It's a strip of very thin, very tough plastic. The ultra light liners are 30g each (60g pair) and give far more peace of mind than any tire alone. I've used them with great success in tires that have minimal flat protection and they help tremendously. I can't feel any ride quality difference, but I'm sure it is there although slight.
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I haven't noticed one whit of difference between the Specialized All-Condition 23's and the Conti GP 24's, riding at the same PSI (and no other changes).
Plus, when I actually measured them, the 23's were about 1mm wider than the 24's.
You sure your 25's are actually wider than the 23's...?
I'm sorry, but I'd say that unless you change the PSI, or regularly do blind tests, the difference is probably all in your mind.
Plus, when I actually measured them, the 23's were about 1mm wider than the 24's.
You sure your 25's are actually wider than the 23's...?
I'm sorry, but I'd say that unless you change the PSI, or regularly do blind tests, the difference is probably all in your mind.
As I said, my 25cs were thick enough that I had to push them through the front brake system to remove the front wheel - there wasn't enough clearance to just slide through unlike 23cs.
If you actually tried 25cs, you'd agree with me.
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"You're wrong here. There is absolutely a difference, at 100psi, between 25 and 23c." ... incorrect, I think, if you are talking about an otherwise identical tire in the two widths.
I have GP4000S in both 23 and 25. At 90/100 (f/r) in both, there is absolutely no perceptible difference in ride quality (nor would one expect there to be). Ditto at 80/90 (f/r) ... save that one is risking pinch flats on the 23s!
However, the 25s at 80/90 run noticeably 'smoother' than the 23s at 90/100, as one would expect; the difference is down to being able to run the 25s at a noticeably lower pressure, as MerlinEL pointed out.
I have GP4000S in both 23 and 25. At 90/100 (f/r) in both, there is absolutely no perceptible difference in ride quality (nor would one expect there to be). Ditto at 80/90 (f/r) ... save that one is risking pinch flats on the 23s!
However, the 25s at 80/90 run noticeably 'smoother' than the 23s at 90/100, as one would expect; the difference is down to being able to run the 25s at a noticeably lower pressure, as MerlinEL pointed out.
#60
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OP never answered the air pressure question, which is key.
IMHO, going to 25mm from 23 mm (and using comparable tires) is not going to change the quality of your ride significantly if you maintain the same tire pressure.
The main reason one might want to go to 25 mm tires would be that it allows them to run lower pressure. If your weight road conditions and riding style require you to run higher pressure on a 23mm tire, you may benefit from a 25mm tire. If you can run a lower pressure, say 90 psi on a 23 mm tire, I doub't you'll note a significant difference going to 25mm.
This issue is dependent on the weight of the rider, road conditions, and riding style. There isn't a universal right answer.
IMHO, going to 25mm from 23 mm (and using comparable tires) is not going to change the quality of your ride significantly if you maintain the same tire pressure.
The main reason one might want to go to 25 mm tires would be that it allows them to run lower pressure. If your weight road conditions and riding style require you to run higher pressure on a 23mm tire, you may benefit from a 25mm tire. If you can run a lower pressure, say 90 psi on a 23 mm tire, I doub't you'll note a significant difference going to 25mm.
This issue is dependent on the weight of the rider, road conditions, and riding style. There isn't a universal right answer.
The original MIchelin Lithion II tires were purchased from a LBS and mounted on a set of Dura-Ace WH-7850-C24-CL wheels. Until I built up the Pinarello, I used the wheels/tires on a Kestrel RT800-SL and a Trek Madone 4.5, both model year 2010. The Kestrel has a fairly aggressive geometry and the Trek has a more relaxed geometry. I use the Kestrel as my go-fast flat land bike. It was built up with D/A components. The Trek is my hill climbing and long distance/century bike and built up with Ultegra components. I swapped the wheels back and forth to each bike as needed. I always ran at 120 psi. I am 6'3" tall and weigh 205 pounds. I was very, very happy with the ride/performance/handling of the D/A wheels and Michelin tires when at 120psi, on both bikes. No complaints at all.
When I built up the Pinarello with D/A from the Kestrel, I moved the wheels/tires across also. I have tried riding with 120psi, 110psi, and 100psi. No difference in ride quality. It was awful! Every little bump in the asphalt sent jolts throughout the whole frame. It was no fun riding that bike and I had even considered selling it. Tire pressure didn't matter. (Almost all of my riding is on open asphalt roads here in the high desert. Minimal stop signs and signals. A typical ride would be between 20-40 miles, riding solo, fairly flattish with only a few hills depending on the route, sometimes quite windy, normal moving averages are between 15-17 mph, hardly ever faster, rarely slower).
Last year, I got a slice in one of the original tires on the Trek and went to the shop I purchased the bike to get a replacement. I wasn't too particular and he gave me two Bontrager 700x25 Select-K tires. I never mounted them because I stopped using those crappy Trek OEM wheels. One day, I decided to try 25 tires on the Pinarello and before going out to purchase a set, checked these Bontrager tires to see what size they were. They are 25, so I tried them on the D/A rims and put them on the Pinarello. The maximum pressure is 100psi, and that is what I use.
Note: I have since built up the Kestrel with Ultegra, (having moved the D/A to the Pinarello) and put the Lithion II tires on Ultegra wheels for the Kestrel. It rides sweet. There was just something about the Lithion II 23 tires on the Pinarello. Just wasn't a good combination. Maybe other 23 tires would be okay, maybe not.
Last edited by volosong; 01-09-12 at 10:53 AM.
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This is perfectly true if we're talking about mtb style treads or the pointless swirly patterns that Conti and others put on their tyres for marketing purposes, and surfaces that are perfectly smooth. I do think it may not be the whole story though. Real tarmac road surfaces are not glassy smooth - if you inspect them closely they are a mass of tiny cracks and bumps so it is at least conceivable that a very fine pattern of raised knobs or ridges (like the Vittoria Rubino, perhaps) could increase the size of the effective tyre/road contact patch.
Of course real road conditions vary a great deal and road cyclists are probably best served overall by a slick, soft compound for the best trade-off of maximum grip and speed.
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I could see how lighter riders may not notice a significant change in comfort. My wife still rides Pro 3s in 23, but at 95 front/100 rear. That's already plenty comfortable.
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To draw the most benefit out of a switch to 25s, you'll want to run with slightly lower pressure.
The slightly larger volume of 25s over 23s allows this, so take advantage of it.
The slightly larger volume of 25s over 23s allows this, so take advantage of it.
#64
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ON my litespeed I can only fir 23 on the front and 25 on the back wish I could get a 25 up frnt but that would be a new fork... I run 120 front and 110 in the back it is comfortable enough and fast I weigh 260
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I put 40's on my bike and the ride was nothing short of awesome.
Lol.
(edit) Thinking about going to 45's for dirt and gravel.
Lol.
(edit) Thinking about going to 45's for dirt and gravel.
#66
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I've used 23, 24, 25, 28, on aluminum and steel, at different PSI's. And I still don't agree with you. Sorry.
• These designations are not standardized. A 23 from one manufacturer can be wider than a 24 from another.
• You're talking about extremely small differences.
• No one posting here is doing blind tests.
So yeah, I'm extremely skeptical of clams that some eentsy difference that is almost certainly too small to perceive really make a massive difference.
• These designations are not standardized. A 23 from one manufacturer can be wider than a 24 from another.
• You're talking about extremely small differences.
• No one posting here is doing blind tests.
So yeah, I'm extremely skeptical of clams that some eentsy difference that is almost certainly too small to perceive really make a massive difference.
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I've used 23, 24, 25, 28, on aluminum and steel, at different PSI's. And I still don't agree with you. Sorry.
• These designations are not standardized. A 23 from one manufacturer can be wider than a 24 from another.
• You're talking about extremely small differences.
• No one posting here is doing blind tests.
So yeah, I'm extremely skeptical of clams that some eentsy difference that is almost certainly too small to perceive really make a massive difference.
• These designations are not standardized. A 23 from one manufacturer can be wider than a 24 from another.
• You're talking about extremely small differences.
• No one posting here is doing blind tests.
So yeah, I'm extremely skeptical of clams that some eentsy difference that is almost certainly too small to perceive really make a massive difference.
Here is Michelin's tire pressure chart. Other brands are similar. https://www.michelinbicycletire.com/m...rpressure.view
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I think the factor you theoretical guys are ignoring is that you'll feel a definite difference the moment you ride over rough patches of road.
I'll agree - on a smooth road, I can't tell the difference at all between 23c and 25. But the moment you ride over any bump, I immediately notice the greatly improved shock absorption, particularly on the front.
I'm pretty sure that's the difference between the obvious differences I'm attesting to versus your theoretical 'can't notice the difference' effects. On a flat smooth road, I'll give you that you can't tell the difference, but at least on the roads I ride, there are enough rough patches that you'll figure out really quick that you're on 25s. Like immediately.
Again, I learned this from experience even before I knew the effect of 25s - in fact, I fully expected there to be zero difference. How wrong I was. (And I inflate at 100psi before every ride.)
I'll agree - on a smooth road, I can't tell the difference at all between 23c and 25. But the moment you ride over any bump, I immediately notice the greatly improved shock absorption, particularly on the front.
I'm pretty sure that's the difference between the obvious differences I'm attesting to versus your theoretical 'can't notice the difference' effects. On a flat smooth road, I'll give you that you can't tell the difference, but at least on the roads I ride, there are enough rough patches that you'll figure out really quick that you're on 25s. Like immediately.
Again, I learned this from experience even before I knew the effect of 25s - in fact, I fully expected there to be zero difference. How wrong I was. (And I inflate at 100psi before every ride.)
#69
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Here is Michelin's tire pressure chart. Other brands are similar. https://www.michelinbicycletire.com/m...rpressure.view
It would seem 82kg is the maximum acceptable weight.
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If I go to extremes-- 23mm slick at 115F/125R compared to 25mm GP4S at 90F/100R-- the difference is so dramatic there is no way anyone would fail to notice it. It feels like an entirely different bike.
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Glad someone agrees with me. Sometimes I think the theoretical stuff about Sheldon this and website that gets a little out of hand with folks that actually haven't even tried the stuff in question.
#72
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the larger tire in the front at lower PSI also increases cornering grip, which is nice on a road bike considering the weight split between the two axles. extra nice if you ride switchbacks in the rain.
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So, if one were to currently ride 23mm GP4000S's @ 100psi front / 110psi back, and I were to get 25mm GP4000S's, what pressures should I be running? 6ft 130lbs
Sorry to bump such an old thread!
Sorry to bump such an old thread!
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No mention of what 25mm tire you put on. The Michelin Lithion 2 their low/mid-ish range offering right? Seeing 28-40ish per tire come up off a quick google search. Loved the ride of my Pro 3 Race's, but switched to GP4000s for some longer wear. I've got a set of wheels built around the HED Belgium C2 rim in hopes of getting 25mm ride comfort, 23mm weight, and even better grip.
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If you reduce your tire pressure by 15psi, can you feel the difference? That is approximately the difference you will feel if you switch from 25mm to 23mm tires of the same model. 25mm tires are generally designed to be run at 15psi lower air pressure than 23mm tires of the same model. If you are not reducing your tire pressure when you switch to a wider size, then you screwed up.
Here is Michelin's tire pressure chart. Other brands are similar. https://www.michelinbicycletire.com/m...rpressure.view
Here is Michelin's tire pressure chart. Other brands are similar. https://www.michelinbicycletire.com/m...rpressure.view