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Help me choose crankset gears: 46/36 or 50/34

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Help me choose crankset gears: 46/36 or 50/34

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Old 02-19-17, 10:00 AM
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Originally Posted by rm -rf


A larger tire makes the wheel diameter larger, of course, it's approximately 3.5% bigger circumference.
And the 11 to 12 cog is about an 8% difference.
The 46 vs 52 chainrings are about 12% different, so that matches up with the 8% + 3.5%.

( A typical rear shift is anywhere from about 5% to about 12%, depending on the cog differences.)

MPH at 90 rpm cadence.

23c:
46-12 26.9 mph
46-11 29.4 mph

52-12 30.4
52-11 33.2

35c is about 1 mph faster on the high gears than a 23c. (1/29 is about 3.5%, so that makes sense.)
46-12 27.9
46-11 30.4 mph

52-12 31.5
52-11 34.4
Can't even trust the fast-easy-lazy HTML gear inch calculators online anymore
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Old 02-19-17, 11:16 AM
  #27  
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Originally Posted by gsindela
OP here: I won't be spending MY money if I change to 46/36, it will be on CC's dime.
Go ahead, complicate things even more...

Okay ... decide if you really want to race some day, and if you really want to win.

If that would be a small part of your life's dream, or if you would be content just to compete at Cat 4 forever ...

Then you might be in the position of bucking a trend successfully and starting a new trend.

Seriously (and plenty here seem to agree) the current 11-tooth cog choice is a carryover from the idea that people want to buy bikes like the TdF riders ride. Except on downhills, few if any riders really Use the 11-cog to its capacity. not a lot of people can spin that fast and push that much air (30 mph+ on the flats is ...a bit of an effort, shall we say?)

The only reason I ever use mine is to avoid an upshift up front (modern drive trains are quite happy with cross-chaining and purists be damned,) and to maintain speed when I want to push a lower cadence because my heart is weaker than my legs are--and very rarely at that.

Most people would suggest going to 12-25 (not Me of course well, not again ) but honestly, there is no reason I can see Not to go to a 46-tooth big ring.

As I noted, I rarely spin out a 48x14 on my touring bike even unloaded ... it is my low-rev cruising gear when I feel strong, at 90 inches. Your 46x11 combo would yield 110 inches.

I'd bet you could make the swap and never miss the highest ratios. Unless you really are a racer or a Very serious rider (the one with set training schedules, specific workouts, who track power, cadence, calculate VO2 and all that) then you could be the first rider to say "Look, this suits what I ride and I use all of it, so it is the best choice," and in a couple years it might be the new industry standard (or standard option.)

But ... I really don't know. I am glad you are going to be the one making the experiment.
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Old 02-19-17, 01:09 PM
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Originally Posted by gsindela
I'll try to make this as brief as possible. Just got a full build from Competitive Cyclist. I ordered 46/36 crankset gears (on a Force 22 build). CC erroneously installed 50/34 gears. I can change them out at my LBS at CC's expense, but I'm wondering if I should simply keep the 50/34. Rear cassette is an 11-28.
I'd use 46-36 with those cogs, although I'd ride 12-25 instead.

46x11 is still bigger than the 52x13 Eddy Merckx used to dominate the grand tours.
36x28 is a very low gear.

46x12 is like 52x14 many people rode when we had 5 or 6 cog freewheels, and still good enough
36x25 is still plenty to get fit riders over anything in the Colorado Rockies.

The 46 will also give you a quieter chainline when riding on your big ring.

Last edited by Drew Eckhardt; 02-19-17 at 01:13 PM.
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Old 02-19-17, 02:56 PM
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OP here. Noob question: some people have suggested a 12-25, but the Sram website only lists 11 speed cassettes starting with an 11 tooth gear:

Gear ratio:
11-25: 11,12,13,14,15,16,17,19,21,23,25
11-26: 11,12,13,14,15,16,17,19,21,23,26
11-28: 11,12,13,14,15,16,17,19,22,25,28
WiFLi™ 11-32 cassette option:
11-32: 11,12,13,14,15,17,19,22,25,28,32
11-36: 11,12,13,15,17,19,22,25,28,32,36

So are these people talking about a custom cassette? What am I missing here?
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Old 02-19-17, 04:12 PM
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I believe Shimano makes a 105 (https://www.bike-discount.de/en/buy/...0-12-25-212991) and an Ultegra cassette in 12-25 (https://www.excelsports.com/main.asp...jor=1&minor=10)

Those might not be good prices, I just grabbed the first two links I saw.

Oh I forgot to add that Shimano and Sram cassettes are completely interchangeable.
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Old 02-19-17, 04:26 PM
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Originally Posted by Maelochs
I believe Shimano makes a 105 (https://www.bike-discount.de/en/buy/...0-12-25-212991) and an Ultegra cassette in 12-25 (https://www.excelsports.com/main.asp...jor=1&minor=10)

Those might not be good prices, I just grabbed the first two links I saw.

Oh I forgot to add that Shimano and Sram cassettes are completely interchangeable.
Gotcha. Great info. Thanks.
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Old 02-19-17, 08:05 PM
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Originally Posted by Secret Squirrel
... it is nice to have a bailout gear at 34. Especially for the years after 40
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Old 02-19-17, 08:10 PM
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Originally Posted by Secret Squirrel
it is nice to have a bailout gear at 34. Especially for the years after 40
Now that I'm about to be 50, should I look into getting a triple?

Last edited by noodle soup; 02-19-17 at 09:14 PM.
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Old 02-19-17, 08:28 PM
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Not for the OP, who I think, if interested in any sort of racing, should stick with the 50/34. A pack on the flats can spin a 46/11 out. To anyone else,

Wanna get your money's worth out of that 11T? Go 1X. I use my 11T every day, and often. But I have a 42T in the front, so there's that.
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Old 02-19-17, 08:44 PM
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Originally Posted by DrIsotope
Not for the OP, who I think, if interested in any sort of racing, should stick with the 50/34. A pack on the flats can spin a 46/11 out.
I concur

Originally Posted by DrIsotope
Wanna get your money's worth out of that 11T? Go 1X. I use my 11T every day, and often. But I have a 42T in the front, so there's that.
there's another thread for that.

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Old 02-19-17, 10:30 PM
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I just swapped my 52-42 for a 52-39 this weekend ... now I find I do use my 11 cog.
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Old 02-19-17, 10:39 PM
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46t ring won't get you far in racing. I have 52-36/28-11 and I would rather have a 53-39. That being said most of my racing is at 50ft per mile elevation gains and I barely touch the small ring given that even hills at 6%ish are 20mph rollers, so 52/28 is good enough. If I was doing a crit, 53/39 with 11-25 should be enough.

For mountains with sustained climbs of more than 20 min, 36-28 or even 34-28 is nice, but there are no races in Georgia with 100ft. per mile elevation so I don't need that. It's easier to sprint with a 50t ring than a 46 when the sprint is 30mph+. There is a sprint near my LBS that is about .7 miles and I've caught myself spinning out (for my taste in sprint cadence) on my 52-11. This means close to 40mph and standing. 50/34-11/28 is good gearing for someone starting out.
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Old 02-20-17, 05:10 AM
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46/36...?

Weird.
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Old 02-20-17, 05:22 AM
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One thing you, and every body, could do, is make a (free) Strava account and log your rides to see how fast (and slow) you are really going. Then of course it will be too late to swap the crank free of charge but it should give some insights into appropriate garing for your particular riding, rather than relying on guessing and other ppls advice that may, or may not, be of benefit to you.
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Old 02-20-17, 09:09 AM
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OP here: I'm leaning towards keeping the 50/34.
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Old 02-20-17, 02:36 PM
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Originally Posted by gsindela
OP here: I'm leaning towards keeping the 50/34.
You should. Seriously, it sounds like you want a broad range of road riding experiences - something more than expanding squares on the prairie anyhow. 50/34 is MUCH more versatile, and if there's anything unsuitable about your current setup I think, as you've gathered, it can be better corrected by changing your cassette instead. But again, what you have back there now is very versatile. I'd keep it until you are SURE you want something more focused.
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Old 02-20-17, 02:44 PM
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Originally Posted by kbarch
You should. Seriously, it sounds like you want a broad range of road riding experiences - something more than expanding squares on the prairie anyhow. 50/34 is MUCH more versatile, and if there's anything unsuitable about your current setup I think, as you've gathered, it can be better corrected by changing your cassette instead. But again, what you have back there now is very versatile. I'd keep it until you are SURE you want something more focused.
Thanks kbarch! Wise.

By the way, I emailed CC and said that I will take a merchandise credit in lieu of swapping out the cranks. They said they are willing to do so but did not specify amount thereof. I'm thinking $100 is fair.
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Old 02-20-17, 02:46 PM
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I understand the math involved, your 46/36 seem fine, but it's a road bike, get the 50/34. If you don't do it for all the other reasons posted here, do it for aesthetics. While at it, get a sexy 4 arm crank, even FSA's new Gossamer is decent looking. Though I think Shimano/Campagnolo four arm are the best looking cranks.
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Old 02-20-17, 02:53 PM
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Originally Posted by Succhia Ruota
46/36...?

Weird.
Cross bike gearing. Never understood that because I would think a 34 would be better off road than a 36. But I don't race cross so?
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Old 02-20-17, 03:28 PM
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Originally Posted by 99Klein
Cross bike gearing. Never understood that because I would think a 34 would be better off road than a 36. But I don't race cross so?
Cross bike cassettes can have enormous mtb-type cogs, so a small, small chain ring isn't necessary. Stock, mine came with just a single 40t cog in front and an 11-42 cassette. Yes, FORTY-two. Not sure why they'd want the chain rings so close in size, though (I'm quite new to it )
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Old 02-20-17, 04:57 PM
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Originally Posted by kbarch
Cross bike cassettes can have enormous mtb-type cogs, so a small, small chain ring isn't necessary. Stock, mine came with just a single 40t cog in front and an 11-42 cassette. Yes, FORTY-two. Not sure why they'd want the chain rings so close in size, though (I'm quite new to it )
Because having the chain rings closer reduces the associated rear shifting. On the 50/34 shifting the chain ring is usually accompanied with 3 or even 4 shift in the back if you only want to come up (or down) one gear. The closer spaced cassette, the worse it gets. 50/34 + 12-25 is especially bad in this respect.

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Old 02-20-17, 05:09 PM
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Originally Posted by kbarch
Cross bike cassettes can have enormous mtb-type cogs, so a small, small chain ring isn't necessary. Stock, mine came with just a single 40t cog in front and an 11-42 cassette. Yes, FORTY-two. Not sure why they'd want the chain rings so close in size, though (I'm quite new to it )
That's because it's a 1x. 46/36 bikes come with 11-28.

I wish high quality triple's made a come back in road bikes. I'm in Chicago as well and my next bike component change will be swapping the stock 11-32 for a 12-25, paired with the stock 50/34.
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Old 02-20-17, 06:37 PM
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I ride a 50-34 & 11-27. I had been riding 12-25. The 11 is occasionally useful but not a game changer. In my rolling terrain the 34-27 is occasionally useful as well. But the 27 is nice in that I can ride 50-25 without cross-chaining and I ride that a whole bunch.

Dave
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Old 02-20-17, 07:05 PM
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Originally Posted by DaveLeeNC
I ride a 50-34 & 11-27. I had been riding 12-25. The 11 is occasionally useful but not a game changer. In my rolling terrain the 34-27 is occasionally useful as well. But the 27 is nice in that I can ride 50-25 without cross-chaining and I ride that a whole bunch.

Dave
While you offered some great information, it isn't relevant to a true flatland rider.

There's no need for 34x27 for a flatland rider. A true flatland rider has no use for a 34t small ring either, but we'll get to that someday.
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Old 02-20-17, 07:16 PM
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Originally Posted by vinuneuro
That's because it's a 1x. 46/36 bikes come with 11-28.

I wish high quality triple's made a come back in road bikes. I'm in Chicago as well and my next bike component change will be swapping the stock 11-32 for a 12-25, paired with the stock 50/34.
That kind of begs the question; why a close pair of chain rings (and all the overlap/redundancy) rather than a single one and wider ranging cassette? I don't know much about CX, but it doesn't seem that finessing ones cadence is much of a concern. If it's an effort to make it more road-worthy, 46 doesn't seem worth it, but maybe for others it is? Or am I missing something else?
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