Go Back  Bike Forums > Bike Forums > Singlespeed & Fixed Gear
Reload this Page >

chainline and spindle length

Search
Notices
Singlespeed & Fixed Gear "I still feel that variable gears are only for people over forty-five. Isn't it better to triumph by the strength of your muscles than by the artifice of a derailer? We are getting soft...As for me, give me a fixed gear!"-- Henri Desgrange (31 January 1865 - 16 August 1940)

chainline and spindle length

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 10-21-08, 12:02 AM
  #1  
Member
Thread Starter
 
kmcc2576's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2008
Location: Chicago
Posts: 46
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 0 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 1 Time in 1 Post
chainline and spindle length

So I just bought a Bianchi Pista off my neighbor and got a great deal because he never rides it. I put a BMX freewheel on it and noticed that it threw the chainline off by about 10mm.

I was considering replacing the crankset anyway and noticed that the Sugino RD gives you a 45mm chainline with 103mm spindle length BB.

Currently the bike has a 103mm BB with a crank that gives it a 42mm chainline. So the Sugino crankset alone would get me 2mm closer to the proper chainline.

I noticed that the Sugino RD can also take a 107mm BB. So if i were to get a 107mm BB and the Sugino RD does this mean that It would move the chainring out a total of 7mm? Thereby giving me a much closer chainline, or is this completely convoluted logic?

I've searched the forum quite a bit and haven't been able to find an answer, or if I have it has gone right over my head because I'm pretty new to bike mechanics in general. Any answer would be appreciated, thanks.
kmcc2576 is offline  
Old 10-21-08, 12:24 AM
  #2  
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Jun 2008
Posts: 148
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 0 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
no. just 2mm. (107-103)/2
bnhoang86 is offline  
Old 10-21-08, 12:25 AM
  #3  
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Jun 2008
Posts: 148
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 0 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
if its really 8mm difference (thats a lot) you need to double that...so 103+16=119mm with the RD will give you the right chainline. VERY odd by the way. Maybe look into different freewheels? or get an EXACT measurement.

Last edited by bnhoang86; 10-21-08 at 12:29 AM.
bnhoang86 is offline  
Old 10-21-08, 12:53 AM
  #4  
Member
Thread Starter
 
kmcc2576's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2008
Location: Chicago
Posts: 46
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 0 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 1 Time in 1 Post
Originally Posted by bnhoang86
no. just 2mm. (107-103)/2
O.k. I see now that a 107mm spindle would only give me 2mm. But, wouldn't the RD alone give me 3mm? for a total of 5mm?

It's definitely pretty far off, at least 10mm. It's a regular shimano single-speed freewheel. I've seen that a lot of people here on the forums have used them on their pistas but I don't understand how they could maintain the same chainline since the freewheel is so much wider than the fixed cog. Pretty annoying.
kmcc2576 is offline  
Old 10-21-08, 01:10 AM
  #5  
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Jun 2008
Posts: 148
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 0 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
yup thats right. but i wouldnt deviate more than 3mm away from the chainline.
bnhoang86 is offline  
Old 10-21-08, 01:16 AM
  #6  
Member
Thread Starter
 
kmcc2576's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2008
Location: Chicago
Posts: 46
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 0 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 1 Time in 1 Post
Originally Posted by bnhoang86
yup thats right. but i wouldnt deviate more than 3mm away from the chainline.
Alright, thanks for the help. maybe I can find a thinner freewheel in conjunction with the RD and BB.
kmcc2576 is offline  
Old 10-21-08, 01:29 AM
  #7  
Junior Member
 
petlor70's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2008
Location: Stockholm, Sweden
Posts: 8

Bikes: Cervelo RS, Specialized Langster

Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 0 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
This might be of help:
https://www.sheldonbrown.com/chainline.html
scroll down to the tables.
If you know what hub you have you just add the hubs "chainline center to shoulder", with the freewheels "chainline from shoulder".
Myself I have an IRO hub 36mm + shimano 1/8" freewheel 8.67mm= which gives me a chainline of 44.67. Almsot spot on for my Sugino RD.
If this doesn't add up to reality for you, something might be incorrectly installed.
petlor70 is offline  
Old 10-21-08, 02:37 AM
  #8  
Member
Thread Starter
 
kmcc2576's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2008
Location: Chicago
Posts: 46
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 0 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 1 Time in 1 Post
My hub isn't listed. It has the Bianchi hub that comes stock w/ the Pista. I'm confident that everything is set-up right.

It's a flip-flop hub and if I measure from the side of the hub to the center of the sprocket on the freewheel it is about 10mm longer than from the side of the hub to the center of the fixed gear on the other side. The problem is the thickness of the freewheel.

Last edited by kmcc2576; 10-21-08 at 02:46 AM.
kmcc2576 is offline  
Old 10-21-08, 03:52 AM
  #9  
Member
Thread Starter
 
kmcc2576's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2008
Location: Chicago
Posts: 46
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 0 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 1 Time in 1 Post
I just did some re-measuring. The freewheel is only about 3-4mm farther from the hub than the fixed cog but I did Sheldon Brown's technique for measuring chain line and the freewheel was about 7mm farther than the cog. I don't really know. I think I'm just too tired. I'll re-measure tomorrow.
kmcc2576 is offline  

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off
Trackbacks are Off
Pingbacks are Off
Refbacks are Off



Contact Us - Archive - Advertising - Cookie Policy - Privacy Statement - Terms of Service -

Copyright © 2024 MH Sub I, LLC dba Internet Brands. All rights reserved. Use of this site indicates your consent to the Terms of Use.