Go Back  Bike Forums > Bike Forums > Advocacy & Safety
Reload this Page >

Another cycling fatality

Search
Notices
Advocacy & Safety Cyclists should expect and demand safe accommodation on every public road, just as do all other users. Discuss your bicycle advocacy and safety concerns here.

Another cycling fatality

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 01-27-16, 08:03 PM
  #26  
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Nov 2014
Posts: 161
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 0 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
Exactly my point, thanks. I know this location and it is possible for cyclists to preserve their own lives at this intersection by avoiding drivers who screwed up. I doubt this poor woman had that opportunity. Also, I recognize where the bike ended up. Assuming it wasn't hit again, he really nailed her.
bronco71 is offline  
Old 01-27-16, 08:10 PM
  #27  
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Mar 2012
Location: Tallahassee, FL
Posts: 4,811
Mentioned: 5 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1591 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 1,018 Times in 571 Posts
Originally Posted by FBinNY
Also, 89 isn't all that old anymore. Plenty of folks that age are far sharper in every respect than the average American 20 years younger.
79 I would agree with you, but those I've known who are sharp, active and in killer shape at 80 simply can't make 90 without a noticeable decline in physical capacity. Including the ability to drive nearly as well as they could a decade earlier.
jon c. is offline  
Old 01-27-16, 08:32 PM
  #28  
Senior Member
 
curbtender's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2007
Location: SF Bay Area, East bay
Posts: 7,659

Bikes: Miyata 618 GT, Marinoni, Kestral 200 2002 Trek 5200, KHS Flite, Koga Miyata, Schwinn Spitfire 5, Mondia Special, Univega Alpina, Miyata team Ti, Santa Cruz Highball

Mentioned: 53 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1609 Post(s)
Liked 2,590 Times in 1,224 Posts
Lots of speculation. Could be a front flat and fall into the cars path.
curbtender is offline  
Old 01-27-16, 08:50 PM
  #29  
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Nov 2014
Posts: 161
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 0 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
Nope, she got run down in the blue bike lane.
bronco71 is offline  
Old 01-28-16, 08:19 AM
  #30  
genec
 
genec's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2004
Location: West Coast
Posts: 27,079

Bikes: custom built, sannino, beachbike, giant trance x2

Mentioned: 86 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 13658 Post(s)
Liked 4,532 Times in 3,158 Posts
Originally Posted by vol
Below is where a vehicle would merge from Skyline Drive onto Sunrise Drive (according to the article), so may be the approximate accident location. This seems to be a very vunerable and dangerous place for cyclists, where the physical divider ends between the bike lane and vehicle lane (Skyline Dr.). Wonder if there is a warning sign to the drivers merging there.

https://www.google.com/maps/@32.3222...7i13312!8i6656
Is it just me, or are the "sharks tooth" markings on the lane to the right, backwards?
genec is offline  
Old 01-28-16, 08:24 AM
  #31  
genec
 
genec's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2004
Location: West Coast
Posts: 27,079

Bikes: custom built, sannino, beachbike, giant trance x2

Mentioned: 86 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 13658 Post(s)
Liked 4,532 Times in 3,158 Posts
Originally Posted by FBinNY
Basically I agree, though I favor a faster crossing of the lane achieved through a sharper crossing angle. But I agree that the right of way has to stay with the bicycle, which is on the main road, over ANY entering traffic.

FWIW - I thought I saw a sign post at the edge of the photo, so I brought up a view from farther back. Could the right of way question be any more obvious to a driver. Maybe under the sign they need another that says "This means YOU!!!"

Possibly a stop sigh might have helped, but until we have reliable self-driving cars, it's up to drivers (and nobody else) to be aware of other traffic and exercise due caution. As I said, entrance ramp crashes happen even with a car being up front. Clearly, people aren't looking.

EDIT -- I forgot to close the google maps tab, and when I went back, it had moved a few yards back to this point of view. So it now begs the question, ---- Can we make the situation any clearer to drivers?

This accident happened because the motorist didn't register the bicyclist during the critical seconds, because he was too busy looking here.


Yeah but when the motorist looks straight ahead, in the direction of travel, they face not one, but two yield signs and two bicycle signs... one might think all those signs would be enough to tell a motorist that there is likely to be a cyclist there... about the only other thing that could be done is a toll gate like affair that would stop a motorist completely.
genec is offline  
Old 01-28-16, 08:30 AM
  #32  
genec
 
genec's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2004
Location: West Coast
Posts: 27,079

Bikes: custom built, sannino, beachbike, giant trance x2

Mentioned: 86 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 13658 Post(s)
Liked 4,532 Times in 3,158 Posts
Originally Posted by 1989Pre
I'm sorry to hear that this happened. I think that in one sense, it is another example of riders assuming a false sense of security from bike lanes. Please, people: Ignore these prompts and think for yourselves.
I mean in no way to disparage the rider who was killed: In a perfect world, the driver on the on-ramp slows to a stop to allow the bicycle to pass.
I don't think it is an issue of false security from a bike lane... Anyone entering a major road like that has to give way to traffic on that road to enter... and the motorist failed to do just that.
genec is offline  
Old 01-28-16, 09:36 AM
  #33  
Banned
 
dynodonn's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2006
Location: U.S. of A.
Posts: 7,466
Mentioned: 41 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1268 Post(s)
Liked 78 Times in 67 Posts
Originally Posted by genec
I don't think it is an issue of false security from a bike lane... Anyone entering a major road like that has to give way to traffic on that road to enter... and the motorist failed to do just that.

While some motorists, in merging, are savvy in yielding to through traffic, but other motorists' merging maneuvers are just flat breathtaking to watch.
dynodonn is offline  
Old 01-28-16, 09:46 AM
  #34  
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Apr 2009
Location: New Rochelle, NY
Posts: 38,716

Bikes: too many bikes from 1967 10s (5x2)Frejus to a Sumitomo Ti/Chorus aluminum 10s (10x2), plus one non-susp mtn bike I use as my commuter

Mentioned: 140 Post(s)
Tagged: 1 Thread(s)
Quoted: 5788 Post(s)
Liked 2,580 Times in 1,430 Posts
Originally Posted by genec
I don't think it is an issue of false security from a bike lane... Anyone entering a major road like that has to give way to traffic on that road to enter... and the motorist failed to do just that.
I agree, and it's obvious that the motorist had enough reminders that he had to be aware of bicyclists and the need to yield (which he would have needed to do even if there were no signage).

However, even when others are 100% at fault, it still falls on cyclists to be aware of the risks that result from inattentive or uncaring drivers. My personal approach to potentially dangerous intersections is to not depend on the driver, and ride not only so they won't hit me if they don't see me, but so they couldn't hit me even if they tried.

This doesn't mean that I cede my right of way, just that I use timing, or confirm as well as possible that the driver is in fact slowing and preparing to yield.

IMO tight of way and fault are all things for the lawyers to debate after a collision. My goal is to avoid the collision in the first place.
__________________
FB
Chain-L site

An ounce of diagnosis is worth a pound of cure.

Just because I'm tired of arguing, doesn't mean you're right.

“One accurate measurement is worth a thousand expert opinions” - Adm Grace Murray Hopper - USN

WARNING, I'm from New York. Thin skinned people should maintain safe distance.
FBinNY is offline  
Old 01-28-16, 10:25 AM
  #35  
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Nov 2014
Posts: 161
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 0 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
Originally Posted by FBinNY
I agree, and it's obvious that the motorist had enough reminders that he had to be aware of bicyclists and the need to yield (which he would have needed to do even if there were no signage).
Since I drive by that spot every morning anyway. I took a few extra minutes and drove the route the driver in this case would have followed. There simply isn't any way that an attentive driver should have missed the cyclist being there. She should have been visible to him when he was around 500 feet from the intersection with a widening field of view. He messed up big time.
bronco71 is offline  
Old 01-28-16, 10:33 AM
  #36  
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Apr 2009
Location: New Rochelle, NY
Posts: 38,716

Bikes: too many bikes from 1967 10s (5x2)Frejus to a Sumitomo Ti/Chorus aluminum 10s (10x2), plus one non-susp mtn bike I use as my commuter

Mentioned: 140 Post(s)
Tagged: 1 Thread(s)
Quoted: 5788 Post(s)
Liked 2,580 Times in 1,430 Posts
Originally Posted by bronco71
..... There simply isn't any way that an attentive driver should have missed the cyclist being there. .....He messed up big time.
I don't think anyone is saying any different here.

The question isn't whether he messed up, but trying to understand how and why, and what factors might have contributed.

Also, while many or even most cyclists may ask "how could he not have seen the cyclist?" the reality is that not registering a cyclist is easier than one may imaging. It's a problem that also plagues motorcyclists, and won't go away no matter how much we wish it would. This article might be enlightening on the subject, and there are many others if one searches.
__________________
FB
Chain-L site

An ounce of diagnosis is worth a pound of cure.

Just because I'm tired of arguing, doesn't mean you're right.

“One accurate measurement is worth a thousand expert opinions” - Adm Grace Murray Hopper - USN

WARNING, I'm from New York. Thin skinned people should maintain safe distance.
FBinNY is offline  
Old 01-28-16, 10:46 AM
  #37  
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Nov 2014
Posts: 161
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 0 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
Originally Posted by FBinNY
The question isn't whether he messed up, but trying to understand how and why, and what factors might have contributed.
Emphasis mine.

We may never know. I still don't feel, from a cyclists point of view, that that intersection is an extreme hazard. I will continue to ride through there, though admittedly I will think of this incident as I do.
bronco71 is offline  
Old 01-28-16, 11:03 AM
  #38  
genec
 
genec's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2004
Location: West Coast
Posts: 27,079

Bikes: custom built, sannino, beachbike, giant trance x2

Mentioned: 86 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 13658 Post(s)
Liked 4,532 Times in 3,158 Posts
Originally Posted by FBinNY
I agree, and it's obvious that the motorist had enough reminders that he had to be aware of bicyclists and the need to yield (which he would have needed to do even if there were no signage).

However, even when others are 100% at fault, it still falls on cyclists to be aware of the risks that result from inattentive or uncaring drivers. My personal approach to potentially dangerous intersections is to not depend on the driver, and ride not only so they won't hit me if they don't see me, but so they couldn't hit me even if they tried.

This doesn't mean that I cede my right of way, just that I use timing, or confirm as well as possible that the driver is in fact slowing and preparing to yield.

IMO tight of way and fault are all things for the lawyers to debate after a collision. My goal is to avoid the collision in the first place.
Agreed... as vulnerable road users, we have to work 100% "to avoid the collision in the first place." It would be nice if the other road users put in the same sort of effort...
genec is offline  
Old 01-28-16, 11:06 PM
  #39  
Senior Member
 
CliffordK's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2014
Location: Eugene, Oregon, USA
Posts: 27,547
Mentioned: 217 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 18376 Post(s)
Liked 4,511 Times in 3,353 Posts
Whew, finally off the mobile, and can browse the maps

Those kinds of fast merges are inherently dangerous for bikes. One can attribute 100% of the fault to the motorist, but unless we're living by the code of Hammurabi, the result of a bad accident is that the cyclist dies and the driver lives.

A stop sign for the driver would make the maneuver more dangerous for all vehicles on the road, although there do appear to be full traffic signals at other places along Sunrise Dr, but at this intersection, traffic is expected to merge at the speed of other vehicles on Sunrise Dr.

I don't pass a lot of fast merges without stops/lights, although yesterday in Albany I passed a freeway off-ramp opening onto a mutl-lane road (I5 --> 99E (SE Pacific)). My bike lane/shoulder just ended, and resumed on the other side. No green stripes or other traffic control features. The natural tendency is to look behind me. I saw a car coming off the exit FAST. So, I simply stopped, let it pass, then quickly crossed and resumed my ride. No arguing about right-of-way.

Also, in Salem, I was riding along the Willamette Valley Scenic Bikeway. In one place, I had a stop sign crossing a typical 2 lane, 2 way street through traffic, no stop signs. The car to the right stopped for me (sometimes they do in Oregon). But, I did not go until the car to the right passed, NOT STOPPING. The right-of-way for bikes on the street is a little ambiguous. What is not ambiguous is that one can not proceed until it is safe to do so.

Anyway, for the Arizona path, I would route bicycles across that merge lane at a 90° angle, and give it a STOP (but allow SAFE rolling stops). You can still tell cars to yield to cyclists, but the bikes shouldn't ever proceed until it is safe for them to do so.
CliffordK is online now  
Old 01-29-16, 08:21 AM
  #40  
Banned
 
dynodonn's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2006
Location: U.S. of A.
Posts: 7,466
Mentioned: 41 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1268 Post(s)
Liked 78 Times in 67 Posts
Originally Posted by genec
Agreed... as vulnerable road users, we have to work 100% "to avoid the collision in the first place." It would be nice if the other road users put in the same sort of effort...
Agree whole heartedly, and this is the area where my wish is that motorists had pain sensors connected from their body to the exterior of their vehicle, driving a motor vehicle would be viewed in a whole new light.
dynodonn is offline  
Old 01-29-16, 08:53 AM
  #41  
genec
 
genec's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2004
Location: West Coast
Posts: 27,079

Bikes: custom built, sannino, beachbike, giant trance x2

Mentioned: 86 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 13658 Post(s)
Liked 4,532 Times in 3,158 Posts
Originally Posted by CliffordK
Whew, finally off the mobile, and can browse the maps

Those kinds of fast merges are inherently dangerous for bikes. One can attribute 100% of the fault to the motorist, but unless we're living by the code of Hammurabi, the result of a bad accident is that the cyclist dies and the driver lives.

A stop sign for the driver would make the maneuver more dangerous for all vehicles on the road, although there do appear to be full traffic signals at other places along Sunrise Dr, but at this intersection, traffic is expected to merge at the speed of other vehicles on Sunrise Dr.

I don't pass a lot of fast merges without stops/lights, although yesterday in Albany I passed a freeway off-ramp opening onto a mutl-lane road (I5 --> 99E (SE Pacific)). My bike lane/shoulder just ended, and resumed on the other side. No green stripes or other traffic control features. The natural tendency is to look behind me. I saw a car coming off the exit FAST. So, I simply stopped, let it pass, then quickly crossed and resumed my ride. No arguing about right-of-way.

Also, in Salem, I was riding along the Willamette Valley Scenic Bikeway. In one place, I had a stop sign crossing a typical 2 lane, 2 way street through traffic, no stop signs. The car to the right stopped for me (sometimes they do in Oregon). But, I did not go until the car to the right passed, NOT STOPPING. The right-of-way for bikes on the street is a little ambiguous. What is not ambiguous is that one can not proceed until it is safe to do so.

Anyway, for the Arizona path, I would route bicycles across that merge lane at a 90° angle, and give it a STOP (but allow SAFE rolling stops). You can still tell cars to yield to cyclists, but the bikes shouldn't ever proceed until it is safe for them to do so.
Why? The bikes are on the main thoroughfare and you are choosing to stop the bikes while the cars on the minor road get a pass... should be the other way around... the cars should come to a complete stop. Sunrise, the road the bikes are on, is a 4 lane major road (two lanes either way). Skyline, the intersecting road, however is a minor 2 lane road (one lane either way). It is traditional for traffic entering a major road from a minor road to give way to the traffic on the major road.
genec is offline  
Old 01-29-16, 09:19 AM
  #42  
Senior Member
 
curbtender's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2007
Location: SF Bay Area, East bay
Posts: 7,659

Bikes: Miyata 618 GT, Marinoni, Kestral 200 2002 Trek 5200, KHS Flite, Koga Miyata, Schwinn Spitfire 5, Mondia Special, Univega Alpina, Miyata team Ti, Santa Cruz Highball

Mentioned: 53 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1609 Post(s)
Liked 2,590 Times in 1,224 Posts
One accident like this discourages a lot of potential riders. Too bad.
curbtender is offline  
Old 01-29-16, 09:55 AM
  #43  
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Jul 2014
Location: LaPorte, IN
Posts: 625

Bikes: 2013 Raleigh Revenio 2015 Giant AnyRoad (stolen)2016 Giant Escape 1

Mentioned: 4 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 279 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
The 89 year old driver knew exactly what happened. And even at that age, he will probably not admit he ran over that lady on purpose. Some people simply need to be put out of their misery so they can quit sharing in this fashion.

I approach merges like this by slowing down, moving as FRAP, and making sure I have the attention of all cars looking to merge. I glare at them until I get some acknowledgement. Wave, yell, make as much noise as possible. Then I proceed expeditiously through that merge lane and continue to maintain a FRAP position through the entire merge lane. Pretty much like the photo; however...

The bike lane should not even approach the merge lane and should remain firmly in the right hand lane.

IDEALLY, the bike lane should have SWITCHED to the far left side of the left lane in this four lane siutation whenever traffic is merging from the right in these types of situations.
jeichelberg87 is offline  
Old 01-29-16, 10:00 AM
  #44  
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Nov 2014
Posts: 161
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 0 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
Originally Posted by jeichelberg87
The 89 year old driver knew exactly what happened. And even at that age, he will probably not admit he ran over that lady on purpose. Some people simply need to be put out of their misery so they can quit sharing in this fashion.
There is absolutely no evidence to support this inflammatory statement and it isn't at all helpful to the discussion. Next time you feel the need to post something like that without supporting data to back up your position, don't.

Last edited by bronco71; 01-29-16 at 10:08 AM.
bronco71 is offline  
Old 01-29-16, 12:10 PM
  #45  
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Jul 2014
Location: LaPorte, IN
Posts: 625

Bikes: 2013 Raleigh Revenio 2015 Giant AnyRoad (stolen)2016 Giant Escape 1

Mentioned: 4 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 279 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
Originally Posted by bronco71
There is absolutely no evidence to support this inflammatory statement and it isn't at all helpful to the discussion. Next time you feel the need to post something like that without supporting data to back up your position, don't.
Yeah, there is evidence. Look at the intersection. The lanes are marked. There are no obvious blind spots. There are yield signs in place.

So, it is your opinion he accidentally ran over the lady? Just how does that work? Explain it.
jeichelberg87 is offline  
Old 01-29-16, 12:16 PM
  #46  
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Nov 2014
Posts: 161
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 0 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
Originally Posted by jeichelberg87
Yeah, there is evidence. Look at the intersection. The lanes are marked. There are no obvious blind spots. There are yield signs in place.

So, it is your opinion he accidentally ran over the lady? Just how does that work? Explain it.
Nevermind, on the ignore list you go.

Last edited by bronco71; 01-29-16 at 12:57 PM.
bronco71 is offline  
Old 01-29-16, 12:38 PM
  #47  
Senior Member
 
CliffordK's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2014
Location: Eugene, Oregon, USA
Posts: 27,547
Mentioned: 217 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 18376 Post(s)
Liked 4,511 Times in 3,353 Posts
Originally Posted by jeichelberg87
So, it is your opinion he accidentally ran over the lady? Just how does that work? Explain it.
FBinNY has given a good explanation of the divided attention required for merging, with a significant amount of attention directed to the traffic coming from behind.

There was no volition.

Mandatory retesting of the elderly or taking away licenses is very controversial, but I think would be appropriate in this case, perhaps in every case involving fatalities with drivers of all ages.

Originally Posted by genec
Why? The bikes are on the main thoroughfare and you are choosing to stop the bikes while the cars on the minor road get a pass... should be the other way around... the cars should come to a complete stop. Sunrise, the road the bikes are on, is a 4 lane major road (two lanes either way). Skyline, the intersecting road, however is a minor 2 lane road (one lane either way). It is traditional for traffic entering a major road from a minor road to give way to the traffic on the major road.
My experience is that in most places bikes are a minor constituent of the traffic on the road. This is apparently the first bicycle fatality at this intersection. I don't know how many close calls or injury accidents there have been.

As has been mentioned, the bike SHOULD have the right-of-way. And, the driver has to take 100% of the fault. However, the assignment of fault is pretty irrelevant to the person laying in the morgue.

So, should you interrupt one cyclist forcing them to verify they have a safe crossing vs 100 cars? Plus, the purpose of the merge is to get cars up to speed while merging onto the busy street.

Yes, I believe that cars still should yield to the bikes. But, the bikes also MUST verify safe passage before proceeding. If visibility is as good as some people are saying, the cyclist should have been able to see the car coming and simply waited for it to either stop (as it should have) or pass by. Then a 90° crossing would get the cyclist across the street as expeditiously as possible, and continuing down the road ALIVE.
CliffordK is online now  
Old 01-29-16, 01:14 PM
  #48  
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Jul 2014
Location: LaPorte, IN
Posts: 625

Bikes: 2013 Raleigh Revenio 2015 Giant AnyRoad (stolen)2016 Giant Escape 1

Mentioned: 4 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 279 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
Originally Posted by bronco71
Nevermind, on the ignore list you go.
Ah, the good old ignore system. I urge you to immediately drive to your nearest like situated merge opportunity with the good old ignore system approach. When you strike and kill/injure someone, you too can claim it was not done on purpose. It was done because you had others in the ignore category.
jeichelberg87 is offline  
Old 01-29-16, 01:15 PM
  #49  
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Nov 2014
Posts: 161
Mentioned: 0 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 0 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
Originally Posted by jeichelberg87
Ah, the good old ignore system. I urge you to immediately drive to your nearest like situated merge opportunity with the good old ignore system approach. When you strike and kill/injure someone, you too can claim it was not done on purpose. It was done because you had others in the ignore category.
You're a moron.
bronco71 is offline  
Old 01-29-16, 01:21 PM
  #50  
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Jul 2014
Location: LaPorte, IN
Posts: 625

Bikes: 2013 Raleigh Revenio 2015 Giant AnyRoad (stolen)2016 Giant Escape 1

Mentioned: 4 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 279 Post(s)
Likes: 0
Liked 0 Times in 0 Posts
Originally Posted by bronco71
You're a moron.
Oh really. Nice style of debate you have there.
jeichelberg87 is offline  


Contact Us - Archive - Advertising - Cookie Policy - Privacy Statement - Terms of Service -

Copyright © 2024 MH Sub I, LLC dba Internet Brands. All rights reserved. Use of this site indicates your consent to the Terms of Use.