An old crank's old crank question
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An old crank's old crank question
My trysty mechanic, who takes care of my 1974 Masi Gran Crit, made a passing comment about "those old Campy cranks--you know they break..." He's knowledgable: he's a racer and when not on the bike, is a mechanical engineer for Sikorsky aircraft. He says the old NR cranks had a habit of sudden failure from accumulated fatigue. The arms just break, usually with no warning. He appaprently broke two back in the day. While he's my weight (about 140) he's a powerful rider and i'm luclky if I have half his power. But still...now I feel tentative pounding up those hills. My bike has been in one crash and there is no visual evidence that the cranks took a pounding then. They never creak. Any experience or advise here? Thanks!
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He has a point. And way more experience than I have. But I think actual failures under load are quite rare.
Still, check the web where the arm meets the crank spider, under magnification, for hairline cracks. They do tend to develop stress cracks there, sometimes. If found, it can sometimes be removed by the careful use of a small burr or mounted stone in a Dremel. Or a small, round jeweler's file. If not found it can be a plausible preventative measure to do it anyway.
Still, check the web where the arm meets the crank spider, under magnification, for hairline cracks. They do tend to develop stress cracks there, sometimes. If found, it can sometimes be removed by the careful use of a small burr or mounted stone in a Dremel. Or a small, round jeweler's file. If not found it can be a plausible preventative measure to do it anyway.
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Yes, they do have a reputation for failure due to a design flaw that leaves a significant stress riser where the spider merges with the arm. The solution to this is thankfully easy, simply use a small round file to remove the stress riser (the sharp edge where the arm merges with the spider:
N.B. this fix is only appropriate if done before a crack appears.
N.B. this fix is only appropriate if done before a crack appears.
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Lots more broken crank gore here: https://pardo.net/bike/pic/fail-001/000.html#Crank
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140 pounds is light. How tall are you? Your size probably makes you safe.
Jobst Brandt had a lot of criticism for the Campagnolo crank of the 70's and 80's era. He is tall -- about 6'4" -- and was a very strong rider.
I'm still using mine and am not afraid. If I were big and strong, I might be afraid.
Jobst Brandt had a lot of criticism for the Campagnolo crank of the 70's and 80's era. He is tall -- about 6'4" -- and was a very strong rider.
I'm still using mine and am not afraid. If I were big and strong, I might be afraid.
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The pictures I've seen of a broken Super Record crank arm show the break occurring across the corners of the square spindle hole, dropping the entire arm on the road. I can't visualize that happening from a crack developing at the arm/spider junction. Anyone seen where the crack goes from the arm/spider junction? I would expect one spider leg to break free and give plenty of warning of what comes next. At any rate, I have three NR/SR cranks in use with no cracks. I suppose some guys could break anything.
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Thanks Tom--I'm 5'8" on a good day, and built like a climber--no bulk upsatirs (to which my wife will attest) (see pic)
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Cute picture. I wouldn't worry if I were you. I'm 5'9-1/2" and 166 lbs, i.e. a little bigger than you, so you should have a little less to worry about than I do.
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Having snapped a Sugino (Campag. clone) crank across the pedal eye during an out-of-saddle climb, I do recommend caution when using older components.
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"Far and away the best prize that life offers is the chance to work hard at work worth doing." --Theodore Roosevelt
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The pictures I've seen of a broken Super Record crank arm show the break occurring across the corners of the square spindle hole, dropping the entire arm on the road. I can't visualize that happening from a crack developing at the arm/spider junction. Anyone seen where the crack goes from the arm/spider junction? I would expect one spider leg to break free and give plenty of warning of what comes next. At any rate, I have three NR/SR cranks in use with no cracks. I suppose some guys could break anything.
And the failure at that point isn't necessarily because of riders over-stressing them by heavy mashing. But probably by a design flaw, as JT indicates.
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Lots more broken crank gore here: https://pardo.net/bike/pic/fail-001/000.html#Crank
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My C&V Bikes:
1972 Bottecchia Professional, 1972 Legnano Olympiade Record,
1982 Colnago Super, 1987 Bottecchia Team C-Record,
1988 Pinarello Montello, 1990 Masi Nuova Strada Super Record,
1995 Bianchi Campione d'Italia, 1995 DeBernardi Thron
My C&V Bikes:
1972 Bottecchia Professional, 1972 Legnano Olympiade Record,
1982 Colnago Super, 1987 Bottecchia Team C-Record,
1988 Pinarello Montello, 1990 Masi Nuova Strada Super Record,
1995 Bianchi Campione d'Italia, 1995 DeBernardi Thron
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Lots more broken crank gore here: https://pardo.net/bike/pic/fail-001/000.html#Crank
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Maybe we should go back to steel cottered cranks!
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OK guys--thanks for stoking my fear and paranoia. The follow-up question: If you were going to replace old Campy NR cranks on a classic bike (which is a rider, not a show bike) what would you choose? Should have the same Q. Very few I've seen have the slim lines of the old NR (probably for just the failure reason!). They look chunky and inelegant to my eye. Replacability of chainrings is a consideration, so Bob's Cranks machined in garage somewhere in North Dakota may not meet the "readily available" criteria. I had really bad expeirence with an early Sugino, so that's out. Thanks!
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Impressive list of failures! Certainly not limited to NR/SR cranks!
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OK guys--thanks for stoking my fear and paranoia. The follow-up question: If you were going to replace old Campy NR cranks on a classic bike (which is a rider, not a show bike) what would you choose? Should have the same Q. Very few I've seen have the slim lines of the old NR (probably for just the failure reason!). They look chunky and inelegant to my eye. Replacability of chainrings is a consideration, so Bob's Cranks machined in garage somewhere in North Dakota may not meet the "readily available" criteria. I had really bad expeirence with an early Sugino, so that's out. Thanks!
Here's a pic of my 104 in Velobase:
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Thanks ExPres...There was a Stronglight failure in one of the photo sets. Unfortunately, finding replacement chainrings would fall under the impossible headline. I should have been clearer: What currently made new crankset would be appropriate? PS on the Stronglight...I love their look. I had a friend who had one on an Allegro (a really stiff crit bike, made in Switzerland) and it was a bit whippy. Not as bad as the Sugino, which felt like it was made of rubber, but not as stiff as a Campy.