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Single Speed Brake: Front or back?

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Singlespeed & Fixed Gear "I still feel that variable gears are only for people over forty-five. Isn't it better to triumph by the strength of your muscles than by the artifice of a derailer? We are getting soft...As for me, give me a fixed gear!"-- Henri Desgrange (31 January 1865 - 16 August 1940)

Single Speed Brake: Front or back?

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Old 08-14-08, 09:07 AM
  #51  
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Well, I've been riding for twenty years and haven't flipped it yet. I was taught that over using the front brake isn't safe. I'll let the experts hash it out, I'll just ride.
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Old 08-14-08, 09:31 AM
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If you know what you're doing you will never flip over by using the front brake. Whenever i used my rear brake on my geared bike i just felt how inefficient it was at stopping. I used it rarely and usually along with the front. When the pads got used up i never replaced them.
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Old 12-02-14, 09:51 AM
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Originally Posted by fxp
I ride a motor cycle and the quickest way to flip it is to use your front brake. In braking it is rear brake to slow and then front brake and rear to stop.

No offense but this is the worst advice I have ever heard. I could go into detail, but then again this post is from 08 so I wont bother.
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Old 12-02-14, 10:00 AM
  #54  
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Originally Posted by darkarcher
No offense but this is the worst advice I have ever heard. I could go into detail, but then again this post is from 08 so I wont bother.
Kinda depends on what kind of motorcycle i think. I rode a 69 Triumph Bonnie, hardtail bobber from Ohio to NC with just a rear brake and it was fine. On that bike you are sitting below the handlebars. But i have a 74 CB450 Cafe bike, that i wouldn't think of riding with just the rear brake, unless i was just running up to the shop or store or something, and it was just temporary.

'08 post-
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Old 12-02-14, 01:04 PM
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Originally Posted by T13
Kinda depends on what kind of motorcycle i think. I rode a 69 Triumph Bonnie, hardtail bobber from Ohio to NC with just a rear brake and it was fine. On that bike you are sitting below the handlebars.
Presumably 'it was fine' because you never ran into a situation where you needed to stop as fast as possible. Even on that motorcycle, stopping with just a rear brake will give you significantly less than half the stopping force you'd have with front and rear brakes.
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Old 12-02-14, 02:01 PM
  #56  
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Originally Posted by prathmann

No kidding man, i don't think it's the optimal way to ride, especially if you have to ask questions like "should i use a front or rear brake", but then again, riding a fixed gear with no brake at all, in the city, isn't the safest either, but tons of people do it everyday.

Not the "worst advice I've ever heard", not even regarding motorcycles, or bikes. Good idea? Probably not. Do people do it, all the time, with no incident? Yeah.
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Old 12-02-14, 02:14 PM
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The question you need to ask yourself is really simple. Do you really want to stop? Or is just slowing down OK?

Front brake alone will stop you in half the distance of rear brake alone (or less). Now, for good control, you want slowing ability on the rear wheel also but that is more about control than stopping distance.

Ben
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Old 12-02-14, 02:39 PM
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I don't know why this thread is alive or what motorcycles have to do with it but it is a fact that motorcycles front brakes provide 60-80% of the braking power:

Motorcycle Braking: 15 Questions and Answers - webBikeWorld

Not a debate, it's a fact. Take a motorcycle safety course if you want to know more:

Motorcycle Safety Foundation Home Page
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Old 12-02-14, 02:42 PM
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Originally Posted by rms13
I don't know why this thread is alive or what motorcycles have to do with it but it is a fact that motorcycles front brakes provide 60-80% of the braking power:

Motorcycle Braking: 15 Questions and Answers - webBikeWorld

Not a debate, it's a fact. Take a motorcycle safety course if you want to know more:

Motorcycle Safety Foundation Home Page
There is only room for one Captain Obvious in this thread.
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Old 12-02-14, 04:28 PM
  #60  
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This thread only has a rear brake unless a mod wants to step in.
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Old 12-03-14, 07:49 AM
  #61  
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Originally Posted by prooftheory
This thread only has a rear brake unless a mod wants to step in.

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Old 12-03-14, 08:30 AM
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throwing in a Sheldon to better explain front vs. rear braking
rear brakes can be replaced by either fixed gear skidding or coasters
I find rear brakes on fixed gears very awkward and never use them, unless flip flopped to the freewheel
new to fixed so still going to the freewheel from time to time
the guy that mentioned modulation, arm bracing and rear center of gravity to prevent endos is right on
however abrupt braking at 20+ mph will likely lead to an endo due to simple physics

[h=2]Braking--Front, Rear or Both?[/h]Since your bike has two brakes, one for each hand, if you want to stop as safely as possible, you need to pay attention to how you use each of them.
[h=3]Conventional Wisdom[/h]Conventional wisdom says to use both brakes at the same time. This is probably good advice for beginners, who have not yet learned to use their brakes skillfully, but if you don't graduate past this stage, you will never be able to stop as short safely as a cyclist who has learned to use the front brake by itself.
[h=3]Maximum Deceleration--Emergency Stops[/h]The fastest that you can stop any bike of normal wheelbase is to apply the front brake so hard that the rear wheel is just about to lift off the ground. In this situation, the rear wheel cannot contribute to stopping power, since it has no traction.
[h=3]Won't I Go Over The Bars?[/h]The rear brake is O.K. for situations where traction is poor, or for when your front tire blows, but for stopping on dry pavement, the front brake alone provides the maximum stopping power, both in theory and in practice.If you take the time to learn to use the front brake correctly, you will be a safer cyclist.Many cyclists shy away from using the front brake, due to fear of flying over the handlebars. This does happen, but mainly to people who have not learned to modulate the front brake.The cyclist who relies on the rear brake for general stopping can get by until an emergency arises, and, in a panic, he or she grabs the unfamiliar front brake as well as the rear, for extra stopping power. This can cause the classic "over the bars" crash.Jobst Brandt has a quite plausible theory that the typical "over-the-bars" crash is caused, not so much by braking too hard, but by braking hard without using the rider's arms to brace against the deceleration: The bike stops, the rider keeps going until the rider's thighs bump into the handlebars, and the bike, which is no longer supporting the weight of the rider, flips.This cannot happen when you are using only the rear brake, because as soon as the rear wheel starts to lift, the rear wheel skids, limiting its braking force. Unfortunately, though, it takes twice as long to stop with the rear brake alone as with the front brake alone, so reliance on the rear brake is unsafe for cyclists who ever go fast. It is important to use your arms to brace yourself securely during hard braking, to prevent this. Indeed, good technique involves moving back on your saddle as far as you can comfortably go, to keep the center of gravity as far back as possible. This applies whether you are using the front, rear or both brakes. Using both brakes together can cause "fishtailing." If the rear wheel skids while braking force is also being applied to the front, the rear of the bike will tend to swing past the front, since the front is applying a greater decelerating force than the rear. Once the rear tire starts to skid, it can move sideways as easily as forward.If you don't believe me, perhaps John Forester can convince you...see his Entry in the rec.bicycles FAQ on Front Brake Usage (Subject: 9.17). (Unfortunately, the maintainer of that site has a habit of breaking links, so you may need to go to the rec.bicycles FAQ index to find the article.) Or read John Allen's advice.Skidding the rear wheel also wears the rear tire very quickly. A single rear-brake-only stop from 50 km/h (30 mph) with a locked rear wheel can wear the tread of a road tire right down to the fabric!
[h=3]Learning to Use The Front Brake[/h]Maximum braking occurs when the front brake is applied so hard that the rear wheel is just about to lift off. At that point, the slightest amount of rear brake will cause the rear wheel to skid.If you ride a conventional bike, the best way to master the use of your front brake is to practice in a parking lot or other safe space, applying both brakes at once, but putting most of the effort into the front brake. Keep pedaling as you brake, so that your legs will tell you immediately when the rear wheel starts to skid. Squeeze, don't grab, the brake levers, so you can sense when this happens. Practice harder and harder stops, so that you will learn the feel of stopping fast, on the edge of rear-wheel liftoff.Test the brakes in this way whenever you are about to ride an unfamiliar bike. Some brakes are more sensitive than others, and you need to know the "feel" of the brakes.Once you are comfortable with the front brake, also practice releasing the brakes to recover control, until this is an automatic, reflex action. At a very low speed, apply the brakes hard enough that the rear wheel skids, or just begins to lift. When it does, immediately release the brakes. Wear your helmet.Some cyclists like to ride a fixed-gear bicycle, that is, a bicycle that does not permit coasting. When you brake hard with the front brake on a fixed gear, the drivetrain gives you excellent feedback about the traction at the rear wheel. (This is one of the reasons that fixed gears are favored for winter riding.)If you ride a fixed gear with only a front brake, your legs will tell you exactly when you are at the maximum brake capacity of the front brake. Once your fixed gear has taught you this, you will be able to stop any bicycle better, using the front brake alone.If you find the fixed-gear concept intriguing, I have a major article on Fixed Gears for Road Use on this site, and also a page of Fixed-Gear Testimonials from happy converts.
[h=3]When to Use The Rear Brake[/h]Skilled cyclists use the front brake alone probably 95% of the time, but there are instances when the rear brake is preferred:
  • Slippery surfaces. On good, dry pavement, unless leaning in a turn, it is impossible to skid the front wheel by braking. On slippery surfaces, however, it is possible. A front wheel skid almost always leads to a fall, so if there is a high risk of skidding, you're better off controlling your speed with the rear brake.
  • Bumpy surfaces. On rough surfaces, your wheels may actually bounce up into the air. If there is a chance of this, don't use the front brake. If you ride into a bump while applying the front brake, the bicycle will have a harder time mounting the bump. If you apply the front brake while the wheel is airborne, it will stop, and coming down on a stopped front wheel is a Very Bad Thing.
  • Front flat. If you have tire blowout or a sudden flat on the front wheel, you should use the rear brake alone to bring yourself to a safe stop. Braking a wheel that has a deflated tire can cause the tire to come off the rim, and is likely to cause a crash.
  • Broken cable...or other failure of the front brake.
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Old 12-03-14, 09:05 AM
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^^^^ This (in my opinion for what its worth) is 100% accurate for bikes and motorcycles both of which I have a good amount of experience with. The only thing that was omitted and possibly doesn't matter at all for the purpose of the article is that on full suspension bikes and motorcycles, applying rear brake at about an 85/15 (15 being the rear brake) ratio will cause the back end of the bike to squat some which will keep the "go over the handlebar" feeling to a minimum. The better the bike setup/suspension quality, the easier this is to feel as a rider. It is very evident on my Daytona 675.
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Old 12-03-14, 09:24 AM
  #64  
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what you really need to ask yourself is, why did you dig up this zombie thread in the first place?

dude you quoted wasnt even giving advice, he said if you want to flip over use the front brake.
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