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Old 04-23-05 | 12:19 PM
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bostontrevor
Retrogrouch in Training
 
Joined: Sep 2004
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From: Knee-deep in the day-to-day
Ok, so I was wondering, what is the optimal gear for me to hit my highest peak velocity unassisted?

My thinking goes like this:
  • I can hit 30mph on the flat with a 77" gear.
  • At that speed I have a certain cadence which is probably faster than ideal for max power, so I'm only putting out a percentage of my peak output.
  • At that speed I'm losing a certain amount of energy to wind resistance. This will be high enough that it will dominate the total resistance in the system and serve as a useful approximation of my power output.
  • Considering the percentage of peak power I'm putting out and the actual wattage as determined by wind resistance, I should be able to figure out my ideal peak output.
  • Using that number, I should be able to determine at what point my peak output equals wind resistance.
  • Using that speed and an ideal cadence of 85 rpm, I should be able to determine the ideal gear to allow me hit my highest top speed possible.

With me?

So I busted out my copy of Bicycling Science and Sheldon's online gear calculator. Here's what I learned:
  • At 30mph I'm spinning 130 rpm.
  • According to the data in Figure 2.16 this probably means I'm putting out about 42% of peak power.
  • 30mph = 13.4 m/s and according to Figure 4.8 I'm losing about 500W to wind resistance.
  • Therefore my peak output is 1190W. While not inhuman, this is definitely on the very high side of reported peformance.
  • Wind resistance is 1190W around 18 m/s or 40mph.
  • At 85 rpm I would need a 157" gear to hit 40mph.

So according to the above thought experiment, I need 157" to hit my peak speed. This seems insanely tall, even for a speed record attempt. Where did I go wrong?
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