If you want to analyze this, and determine if there is some factor beyond watts, kilograms, air drag, rolling resistance, and drivetrain efficiency, then plug a range of estimated numbers for the tandem teams into the
Kreuzotter Speed & Power Calculator, and see if the answer cannot be found in the the known, prior to invoking some new and unknown factor, which,
like duty, goes on in time and space, and beyond time and space.