You should definately not post this anywhere but here, in my opinion.
What you describe isn't commuting but it isn't sportive cycling either.
Your goal apparantly isn't to go as fast as possible but instead to be comfortable and able in most riding situations.
What you need for this is a sporty cross hybrid with rear rack.
Something with cyclocross tyres or similar would be perfect to do all types of terrain except actual mountains.
If you're going to need your binoculars readily accessible all the time you might want to consider some sort of handlebar carrying system as well, preferrable rainproof.
Good luck with it and post some pictures once you have your bike