You will get close approximations of the data you seek.

If you're just wanting the basic info and not particularly concerned about sharing/social aspect, Google My Tracks* is rather hard to beat. It will export everything but the calories to your spreadsheet. Downside is that you will also have to export the map if you want to keep it and that goes into a different Drive folder.

If you want the social interaction, then there are any number of apps (with varying degrees of annoying ads and features found in the lite/free versions). I've used Sports Tracker, endomondo, RunKeeper, MapMyWalk, and Runtastic besides My Tracks and endomondo is the best all-around bang for your buck freeware as far as what you get in the app and the web service, with Sports Tracker next (beautiful UI on device).

There are other apps that would allow you to use your Android device as a cyclecomputer- depending on what sensors are on it- and others are more knowledgeable about such apps.

*I would probably still be using My Tracks, but my wife got me a Windows Phone 8.1 device for the smaller form factor and very few of the Google ecosystem is supported