Wind resistance and rolling resistance (tires and drivetrain). Here's an example chart.
At 20 kph (12 mph), rolling and wind are each about half.
At 30 kph (19 mph), or 40 kph (25 mph) wind resistance goes way up compared to rolling resistance.
From the chart,
A 20 km ride at 20 kph is around 90 watts for an hour (add the two lines together.)
A 20 km ride at 40 kph is around 340 watts for a half hour.