He probably had no idea you were even in a bike lane and either did not know he was in turn lane or didn't care. I have had trucks do basically the same to me while I was in a car before, they often just bully their way through.

That bike lane setup seems awful to me, I have never seen one like that. It not only doesn't line up with the other side in any way but it has no indicator lines of any kind to mark out what path you are supposed to be taking across the intersection. Since truck drivers come from all over, often mexico, he's probably never seen this goofy form of bike lane either.