Originally Posted by
bwebel
I'm not quite getting why smaller rings would lead to more torque on the BB spindle? Bigger rings would distribute the force over more chainring teeth, but it's the same amount of force being applied by the riders...why would the torque ultimately transmitted to the spindle be different? Why would the chain tension be different when it is between the timing rings? It's a 1:1 system regardless of whether it's a 34x34 or 54x54 and the same amount of power is going into each case. I understand the greater friction, but not the rest of the effects attributed to smaller rings. What am I missing?
After re-reading your post, a shorter explanation.
Torque on the BB, the twisting along near the seat tube axis.
NOT torque along the spindle axis - which is what you point to 34x34 and 54x54 being the same (and I agree).