I do the "criss cross cables" as described by Sheldon-
"Criss-Cross" Cables
Most bicycles with handlebar-mounted shifters run the rear cable on the right, the front on the left. This causes some awkwardness in routing housing from the shift levers to the frame stops. Because these housings have to be long enough to permit the bars to turn all the way back and forth, the housings often wind up making a reverse bend--for instance, the rear will go from the shifter, which is on the right, swing forward and cross over past the centerline of the bicycle, then back over to the right side of the head tube, before heading down the down tube. These extra bends increase friction, and the fairly forcible contact between the housing and the side of the head tube can damage the finish.
A neat solution to this is to run the cables "criss-cross" style: The rear runs from the lever, (on the right) around the head tube, and to the cable stop on the left side of the downtube! The front cable crosses over similarly from the left side of the handlebar to the right side of the downtube.
The bare cables then cross one another under the middle of the downtube, making an "X". The cables may touch where they cross, but t very lightly, since they are both straight...the tiny bit of friction at this crossing is more than offset by the reduction in friction in the smoother-flowing cable housings.
This technique does not work with over-the-bottom-bracket cable routing, but is doable with most newer bikes that have under-the-bottom-bracket cable routing and cable stops mounted toward the bottom side of the down tube.
IMO it looks better than the standard cable loop-
If you run barcons out the front, it has pleasing intersecting arcs. (and it seems easier to make the arcs look equal)
CrissCrossCables by
Dave The Golden Boy, on Flickr
CrissCrossFront by
Dave The Golden Boy, on Flickr
If you run up to the stem, the angles aren't as extreme since it doesn't have to enter the cable stop on the same side:
IMG_0220 by
Dave The Golden Boy, on Flickr