If a bike is designed in one country, but built in another country, what "nationality" is the bike?

For example, Univega was a U.S. company, and the bikes were designed in the U.S., but built in Japan. Are they Japanese bikes? American bikes? International bikes?

Before Univega, there was Italvega, same deal: designed in the U.S., built in Italy. Lotus? Designed in the U.S., built in Japan.

And then there's that whole can of worms we get when an American company like Trek starts manufacturing in Taiwan, or an Italian company like Bianchi starts manufacturing in Japan.

Opinions?