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Old 11-24-07 | 05:22 AM
  #7  
Doug5150
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Joined: May 2005
Posts: 1,859
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From: IL-USA
Originally Posted by StephenH
Just wondered if anyone had any experience making their own racks? ...
I've done this a couple times for one bike--the first try didn't work so hot, so I cut it up and made another that was better overall.

http://www.norcom2000.com/users/dcim...n/general.html

I made mine out of 3/8" and 5/16" OD tubing I bought from a local metals supplier. I would think that steel rod would end up rather heavy, as the stiffness depends a lot on the outer diameter. Racks made out of aluminum usually use solid rod, but racks made out of steel tend to use tubing.

I probably used ~$50-$60 worth of tubing for the second attempt. This bike being rather unusual, nobody makes a rack that's really tailored to fit it (-nothing off the rack! har har-) and the manufacturer makes an adapter kit for normal racks that shifts them back 3-4 inches, but for a taller rider the seat will still overhang the rack a lot, preventing attaching a normal trunk bag.

I attached mine with 4-bolt clamps that I made, because the puny screws that US bike companies use to hold racks on are simply crap. The disk brake made attaching it at the rear dropout a problem and the seatstay tubes were un-tapered anyway, so making clamps just made sense. I also welded a pair of hooks bent from 1/16" x 1/2" steel on both sides, to hang grocery baskets from.

I use an oxy-acetylene torch which I like for working with steel, because you don't have to weld everything--you can heat steel red-hot, bend it into a shape you need, and after it air-cools again it is still as stiff and strong as before. If you bend the same metal cold, it loses a lot of its strength and stiffness.
....
Aluminum can be welded and brazed with the same kind of torch, but it's more difficult to work with than steel and the heat-affected zone of aluminum tends to soften a lot (unless it is heat-treaded again, which you can't really do at home). I use steel for welding projects unless for some reason I must use aluminum.

The first attempt I carefully planned out in a CAD program, cut all the tubing and welded it together and it ended up a mess overall. It sat too high and not level. The second one I eyeballed most of the way, cutting everything slightly over-length so I could trim it to fit and only using a tape measure to make sure parts were generally cut to the same lengths, and it ended up a lot better overall.

The kickstand didn't turn out ideal, but it still works way better than anything else I could find. With the grocery baskets on, I can put three 2-liter bottles of soda in one basket with the other empty, and (on level ground) the bike won't fall over. I'd have liked to make it spring-loaded like a "real" kickstand is, but that would require a solid attachment point on the frame a couple inches long, rear of the back axle. I wasn't quite courageous enough to try that this time around.
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