tjspiel:
Correct. I was oversimplifying a complex subject for the sake of time. I could have said that drops were
originaly designed for racers, and that hasn't changed. However, the multple hand positions available has made for an amazing array of models to choose from these days. I also use drops, and I ride in the drops alot, due to exactly what you are saying - you don't have to have them set low. In fact, many tourists set them quite high. I do it simply because that allows my aging back to be comfortable in the drops for up to five miles or so.
I must still say, though, that NR's and their cousins provide the most natural hand position available on any type of handlebars. One can choose other types, but soon discover that you are squirming about all over the place trying to find that sweet spot.
NR types allow that spot to be dial-in, thus, the rider is more comfortable from start to finish in most cases. I don't feel the subconscious need to feel around for another hand position when I'm using the NR's. I've ridden several centuries using NR's and have no complaints other than an aging body. The same is true of my well-setup drops, however.