Will compressionless brake housing make a huge difference?
#1
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From: Memphis TN area
Bikes: 2011 Felt Z85 (road/commuter), 2006 Marin Pine Mountain (utility/commuter E-bike), 1995 KHS Alite 1000 (gravel grinder)
Will compressionless brake housing make a huge difference?
I just installed a new front wheel and Avid BB7 brake on my utility hauler bike, which already had a Nashbar rigid fork with disc tabs on it. I went to my LBS and asked for compressionless brake cable housing, but they didn't have any, so I just got 3 feet of standard spiral brake housing. Now that it's all installed the lever feels pretty spongy, and in fact I can touch the handlebar grip with the brake lever if I pull hard enough.
I've heard that compressionless brake housing is supposed to be great for mechanical disc brakes. Of course I wanted to hurry up and get it set up which is why I just used the regular brake housing in the first place. So will it make a noticeable difference?
I've heard that compressionless brake housing is supposed to be great for mechanical disc brakes. Of course I wanted to hurry up and get it set up which is why I just used the regular brake housing in the first place. So will it make a noticeable difference?
#3
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From: South Central PA
Bikes: Cannondale Slate 105 and T2 tandem, 2008 Scott Addict R4, Raleigh SC drop bar tandem
I cannot imagine how spongy our tandem would be without compressionless brake housings. The brakes have great feel despite the speeds we are hauling down from with our combined weights. I think it's a good investment.
#5
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Two points about housing.
1- standard brake housing is a fully compressed coil on coil spring. As such it's already pretty compressionless. Sometimes people mishandle it, and make overly sharp bends which cause the spring to relax (move from compressed coil on coil), which will make the system feel spongy.
2- so-called compressionless housing will often make a cable feel firmer, but is prone to two typed of sudden catastrophic failure, which make it unsuitable fro brake use.
a- because the wires are nearly lengthwise, the compression load when the brake is applied causes them to bow outward. This is resisted only by the plastic cover, which has limited strength and can fail, especially if degraded by UV and time. Some housings prevent this by wrapping Kevlar or CF around the wires under the plastic. These are rated for brake use.
b- regardless of whether the housing is buttressed, the lengthwise wires tend to work to the center where the end meets the typical conical bottom ferrule or brake fitting. This can cause some binding, and in extreme cases can extrude through the fitting leading to failure. The issue can be solved with flat bottomed ferrules of sufficient strength to handle the load.
So compressionless housing can be used, if it addresses the two limiting factors. But may not solve the real problem, which I suspect may be sloppy fits at the ends. Take the system apart, and grind or file the housing ends flat so they sit squarely in the fittings. Then do a few hard squeezes to settle everything before adjusting the brake.
Other issues may include non cable flex, such as the brake lever arm or parts within the brake.
1- standard brake housing is a fully compressed coil on coil spring. As such it's already pretty compressionless. Sometimes people mishandle it, and make overly sharp bends which cause the spring to relax (move from compressed coil on coil), which will make the system feel spongy.
2- so-called compressionless housing will often make a cable feel firmer, but is prone to two typed of sudden catastrophic failure, which make it unsuitable fro brake use.
a- because the wires are nearly lengthwise, the compression load when the brake is applied causes them to bow outward. This is resisted only by the plastic cover, which has limited strength and can fail, especially if degraded by UV and time. Some housings prevent this by wrapping Kevlar or CF around the wires under the plastic. These are rated for brake use.
b- regardless of whether the housing is buttressed, the lengthwise wires tend to work to the center where the end meets the typical conical bottom ferrule or brake fitting. This can cause some binding, and in extreme cases can extrude through the fitting leading to failure. The issue can be solved with flat bottomed ferrules of sufficient strength to handle the load.
So compressionless housing can be used, if it addresses the two limiting factors. But may not solve the real problem, which I suspect may be sloppy fits at the ends. Take the system apart, and grind or file the housing ends flat so they sit squarely in the fittings. Then do a few hard squeezes to settle everything before adjusting the brake.
Other issues may include non cable flex, such as the brake lever arm or parts within the brake.
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#6
I just installed a new front wheel and Avid BB7 brake on my utility hauler bike, which already had a Nashbar rigid fork with disc tabs on it. I went to my LBS and asked for compressionless brake cable housing, but they didn't have any, so I just got 3 feet of standard spiral brake housing. Now that it's all installed the lever feels pretty spongy, and in fact I can touch the handlebar grip with the brake lever if I pull hard enough.
I've heard that compressionless brake housing is supposed to be great for mechanical disc brakes. Of course I wanted to hurry up and get it set up which is why I just used the regular brake housing in the first place. So will it make a noticeable difference?
I've heard that compressionless brake housing is supposed to be great for mechanical disc brakes. Of course I wanted to hurry up and get it set up which is why I just used the regular brake housing in the first place. So will it make a noticeable difference?
I think the solution is to replace my Blaze levers with Tektro RL520 levers.
#7
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From: Central Florida
Bikes: 1993 Fat Chance Wicked Lite, 1997 Spooky Mothership, Litespeed Obed, 1996 Cannondale R900, 1995 Diamondback Vertex. Note: None of my bikes are original spec. All are custom build ups.
Unfortunately, the front brake is where you will notice the least difference since the cable goes through less housing than the rear.
Assuming you have the proper levers for the brake, it could be a few different simple things.
You should make sure that your housing ends are cut squarely so that the ferrule is solidly on and not moving on the housing when you pull the lever. Poorly cut housing can leave a 'fang' that acts like a spring pushing the ferrule away. When you grab the lever, the ferrule compresses back before you even begin to move the brake pads and everything will feel mushy.
Another reason could be that the cables we're not of the pre-stretched kind. They will offer a little more give at first until everything gets seated and broken in. Once that occurs, you may need to take up the slack by either a barrel adjuster or loosening the anchor bolt and pulling all the slack out.
However, if you don't have the proper lever for the Avid brake than I would start there and make sure your levers are compatible with that brake. Your levers might not be pulling enough cable.
Assuming you have the proper levers for the brake, it could be a few different simple things.
You should make sure that your housing ends are cut squarely so that the ferrule is solidly on and not moving on the housing when you pull the lever. Poorly cut housing can leave a 'fang' that acts like a spring pushing the ferrule away. When you grab the lever, the ferrule compresses back before you even begin to move the brake pads and everything will feel mushy.
Another reason could be that the cables we're not of the pre-stretched kind. They will offer a little more give at first until everything gets seated and broken in. Once that occurs, you may need to take up the slack by either a barrel adjuster or loosening the anchor bolt and pulling all the slack out.
However, if you don't have the proper lever for the Avid brake than I would start there and make sure your levers are compatible with that brake. Your levers might not be pulling enough cable.
#8
Regular spiral brake housing is good stuff. Routed properly and cut cleanly it will offer all the firmness needed for any decent brake. You have an actual problem somewhere and you need to figure out what it is. Hint: it's not something that can be fixed with compressionless housing. It could be in poorly cut housing, poorly routed housing, or the result of a lever/brake mismatch.
Other sources of flex when using rim brakes include flexy calipers, flexy frames/forks causing canti studs to shift outward, and soft squishy pads.
On a tandem with an extremely long rear cable, sure. On a front brake? Regular housing should handle that just fine. Something else is going on here.
Other sources of flex when using rim brakes include flexy calipers, flexy frames/forks causing canti studs to shift outward, and soft squishy pads.
On a tandem with an extremely long rear cable, sure. On a front brake? Regular housing should handle that just fine. Something else is going on here.
Last edited by FastJake; 06-15-15 at 11:37 AM.
#9
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From: Memphis TN area
Bikes: 2011 Felt Z85 (road/commuter), 2006 Marin Pine Mountain (utility/commuter E-bike), 1995 KHS Alite 1000 (gravel grinder)
Two points about housing.
1- standard brake housing is a fully compressed coil on coil spring. As such it's already pretty compressionless. Sometimes people mishandle it, and make overly sharp bends which cause the spring to relax (move from compressed coil on coil), which will make the system feel spongy.
2- so-called compressionless housing will often make a cable feel firmer, but is prone to two typed of sudden catastrophic failure, which make it unsuitable fro brake use.
a- because the wires are nearly lengthwise, the compression load when the brake is applied causes them to bow outward. This is resisted only by the plastic cover, which has limited strength and can fail, especially if degraded by UV and time. Some housings prevent this by wrapping Kevlar or CF around the wires under the plastic. These are rated for brake use.
b- regardless of whether the housing is buttressed, the lengthwise wires tend to work to the center where the end meets the typical conical bottom ferrule or brake fitting. This can cause some binding, and in extreme cases can extrude through the fitting leading to failure. The issue can be solved with flat bottomed ferrules of sufficient strength to handle the load.
So compressionless housing can be used, if it addresses the two limiting factors. But may not solve the real problem, which I suspect may be sloppy fits at the ends. Take the system apart, and grind or file the housing ends flat so they sit squarely in the fittings. Then do a few hard squeezes to settle everything before adjusting the brake.
Other issues may include non cable flex, such as the brake lever arm or parts within the brake.
1- standard brake housing is a fully compressed coil on coil spring. As such it's already pretty compressionless. Sometimes people mishandle it, and make overly sharp bends which cause the spring to relax (move from compressed coil on coil), which will make the system feel spongy.
2- so-called compressionless housing will often make a cable feel firmer, but is prone to two typed of sudden catastrophic failure, which make it unsuitable fro brake use.
a- because the wires are nearly lengthwise, the compression load when the brake is applied causes them to bow outward. This is resisted only by the plastic cover, which has limited strength and can fail, especially if degraded by UV and time. Some housings prevent this by wrapping Kevlar or CF around the wires under the plastic. These are rated for brake use.
b- regardless of whether the housing is buttressed, the lengthwise wires tend to work to the center where the end meets the typical conical bottom ferrule or brake fitting. This can cause some binding, and in extreme cases can extrude through the fitting leading to failure. The issue can be solved with flat bottomed ferrules of sufficient strength to handle the load.
So compressionless housing can be used, if it addresses the two limiting factors. But may not solve the real problem, which I suspect may be sloppy fits at the ends. Take the system apart, and grind or file the housing ends flat so they sit squarely in the fittings. Then do a few hard squeezes to settle everything before adjusting the brake.
Other issues may include non cable flex, such as the brake lever arm or parts within the brake.
I had V-brakes on the bike before, and switched the front to the Avid BB7 MTB version, using the same levers. The levers are integrated brake/shift pods, Shimano ST-EF51's.
#10
Shoulda stuck with the V-brakes
#11
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From: Memphis TN area
Bikes: 2011 Felt Z85 (road/commuter), 2006 Marin Pine Mountain (utility/commuter E-bike), 1995 KHS Alite 1000 (gravel grinder)
I installed all the cables myself, thanks, and they're that long because the bars are FSA Metropolis ("mary jane" style I think?) and need to be that long to not get kinked up as they go around the head tube. When the cables come out of the brake/shifter pods they're angled forward instead of straight across as with normal flat bars.
#12
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to overcome the blow out potential of using SIS low-compression Gear housing, bundles of wire on end,
Jagwire added a Braided sheath of Kevlar within the outside covering, to be used on cable disc brakes..
Jagwire added a Braided sheath of Kevlar within the outside covering, to be used on cable disc brakes..
#13
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From: Memphis TN area
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hmmm.... now that I think about it I may have forgotten to put a cable housing end cap on the end that goes into the caliper. I'll check and fix that up this evening.
#14
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Bikes: Catrike 559 I own some others but they don't get ridden very much.
I'm a big fan of Jagwire Rip Cord housing. I've used it on disc brake applications that were previously less than marginal and personally found that it made a huge difference. Now I won't use anything else. If spiral wound housing has so little give why is it inadequate for indexed derailleur use?
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#15
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From: Memphis TN area
Bikes: 2011 Felt Z85 (road/commuter), 2006 Marin Pine Mountain (utility/commuter E-bike), 1995 KHS Alite 1000 (gravel grinder)
It looks like they dropped the name "Ripcord" and changed it to "Mountain Pro" and "Road Pro" housing.
#16
There is compressionless housing designed for brakes. Two I've used are Yokozuna and Jagwire. The Yokozun cable is wrapped with a thin band of steel to prevent expansion failure and Jagwire is wrapped in Kevlar for the same purpose. The Yokozuna is very stiff and a bit larger diameter than standard. The Jagwire is less so. I enjoy the reduction in lever sponginess these have provided and will continue to use these or similar in the future.
#17
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From: Memphis TN area
Bikes: 2011 Felt Z85 (road/commuter), 2006 Marin Pine Mountain (utility/commuter E-bike), 1995 KHS Alite 1000 (gravel grinder)
There is compressionless housing designed for brakes. Two I've used are Yokozuna and Jagwire. The Yokozun cable is wrapped with a thin band of steel to prevent expansion failure and Jagwire is wrapped in Kevlar for the same purpose. The Yokozuna is very stiff and a bit larger diameter than standard. The Jagwire is less so. I enjoy the reduction in lever sponginess these have provided and will continue to use these or similar in the future.
#18
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From: Memphis TN area
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Well I put a cable end cap on the end of the housing going into the caliper, and now it does feel a little better, at least equal to my rear Tektro V-brake.
#19
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The vast majority of our tandem uses compressionless housingless. It's called a frame tube with casing stops. Andy.
#20
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From: Middle of the road, NJ
As someone who has done exactly what you have done, I can tell you from my experience that using compressionless brake housing will make a great difference in the feel and operation of the brake. I used Jagwire, and used the furrels that came with the housing. The spiral housing that I had when I put the disks on was like a sponge. The more I pulled the lever, the more the housing compressed. The rear brake had full housing, it was almost useless. With the compressionless housing I can lock it with ease.
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