Help! Removing bottom bracket on an old bike
#1
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Help! Removing bottom bracket on an old bike
Good afternoon internet hive mind. A friend has inherited a bike that has a wobbly bit somewhere inside the bottom bracket. I'm taking bits from old bikes to cannibalise into a new one to make it rideable and to be honest the whole thing is a great learning experience for me anyway, but I've hit a problem. In the past I've removed the bottom bracket with the correct tools, then to remove the bit that contains the ball bearings I just use an adjustable wrench to unscrew it. On this bike it isn't nice and hexagonal shaped to allow a wrench to grip properly, it keeps sliding off. It looks like some kind of unique tool is needed, can anyone assist me in removing this so I can replace the bottom bracket? I've attached a picture of the offending bit.
#2
Banned
Joined: Jun 2010
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From: NW,Oregon Coast
Bikes: 8
Buy tools* or have a Bike Shop remove it.
We figure things like that Out there . sometimes it takes 2 of us..
* what do you own?
a big adjustable wrench , and figuring out how to not have it slip off does involve some creativity.
We figure things like that Out there . sometimes it takes 2 of us..
* what do you own?
a big adjustable wrench , and figuring out how to not have it slip off does involve some creativity.
Last edited by fietsbob; 07-10-16 at 11:54 AM.
#3
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#4
Mechanic/Tourist
Joined: Apr 2007
Posts: 7,522
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From: Syracuse, NY
Bikes: 2008 Novara Randonee - love it. Previous bikes:Motobecane Mirage, 1972 Moto Grand Jubilee (my fave), Jackson Rake 16, 1983 C'dale ST500.
You can still use a plain ol' 12 inch crescent wrench - just needs to be decent quality. You may need some penetrating oil first. One can fashion a way to hold the wrench in place using the bolt for the spindle and some washers/spacers. There is a specialized tool, but it makes no sense to purchase one for a type of BB that is obsolete. Alternatively, take to a bike co-op or bike shop for assistance.
Also, a wobbly bottom bracket may only need adjustment, and you often can't just transfer one bottom bracket to another - they have different dimensions, even different tapers on the spindle. https://www.sheldonbrown.com/bbtaper.html
Also, a wobbly bottom bracket may only need adjustment, and you often can't just transfer one bottom bracket to another - they have different dimensions, even different tapers on the spindle. https://www.sheldonbrown.com/bbtaper.html
Last edited by cny-bikeman; 07-10-16 at 11:57 AM.
#5
Senior Member

Joined: May 2003
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From: Mountain Brook. AL
Doesn't look like any 'specialist tool' apart from an open end or large adjustable wrench to engage the flats on
the cup. Problem is not much to engage versus the torque needed. If the axle is hollow I would try some
all-thread through the axle hole and enough of a stack of "washers' of a size or drilled out to go over the
axle and hold the wrench in place. If the axle is removable from the other side, then you could use a larger
diameter all-thread. Alternatively use the crank fixing bolt and a stack of 'washers' to do same.
the cup. Problem is not much to engage versus the torque needed. If the axle is hollow I would try some
all-thread through the axle hole and enough of a stack of "washers' of a size or drilled out to go over the
axle and hold the wrench in place. If the axle is removable from the other side, then you could use a larger
diameter all-thread. Alternatively use the crank fixing bolt and a stack of 'washers' to do same.
#7
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Joined: Jun 2010
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From: NW,Oregon Coast
Bikes: 8
Good Luck trying to find Metric 'all thread' in The US. IDK if there is any made in europe , I'm not there.
more likely; take your crank bolts to an Auto Parts store and get some that are longer
and maybe a Big Flat washer .
Bike frame held in a repair stand also Helps A Lot!
more likely; take your crank bolts to an Auto Parts store and get some that are longer
and maybe a Big Flat washer .
Bike frame held in a repair stand also Helps A Lot!
#8
Mechanic/Tourist
Joined: Apr 2007
Posts: 7,522
Likes: 12
From: Syracuse, NY
Bikes: 2008 Novara Randonee - love it. Previous bikes:Motobecane Mirage, 1972 Moto Grand Jubilee (my fave), Jackson Rake 16, 1983 C'dale ST500.
Appears from your profile you are from the UK (Country of Residence GB?), further supported by the license plate and the non-U.S. spelling. Here's a search for bike co-ops/kitchens over there:
https://www.google.com/search?q=grea...op+OR+kitchen) Also the Sheldonbrown.com site that I linked to above is an outstanding source of info, along with parktool.com.
https://www.google.com/search?q=grea...op+OR+kitchen) Also the Sheldonbrown.com site that I linked to above is an outstanding source of info, along with parktool.com.
Last edited by cny-bikeman; 07-10-16 at 12:16 PM.
#12
.
...I have one already. I use it often enough that it's worth having. I assume the OP can figure out whether he wants to buy one or not. I just answer the questions as best I can, man. I'm not gonna tell people what they should and should not buy.
We have the road forum for that.
...I have one already. I use it often enough that it's worth having. I assume the OP can figure out whether he wants to buy one or not. I just answer the questions as best I can, man. I'm not gonna tell people what they should and should not buy.
We have the road forum for that.
#13
SE Wis

Joined: Apr 2005
Posts: 11,561
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From: Milwaukee, WI
Bikes: '68 Raleigh Sprite, '02 Raleigh C500, '84 Raleigh Gran Prix, '91 Trek 400, 2013 Novara Randonee, 1990 Trek 970
https://www.fastenal.com/products/fasteners/rods-studs/threaded-rods;jsessionid=17CB1DE83F0A9BC8045982E9878E3178.fcomjvm02?r=~|categoryl1:%22600000%20Fasteners%22|~ %20~|categoryl2:%22600169%20Rods%209and%20Studs%22|~%20~|categoryl3:%22600173%20Threaded%20Rods%22|~ %20~|sattr01:^Metric$|~
#14
SE Wis

Joined: Apr 2005
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From: Milwaukee, WI
Bikes: '68 Raleigh Sprite, '02 Raleigh C500, '84 Raleigh Gran Prix, '91 Trek 400, 2013 Novara Randonee, 1990 Trek 970
Doesn't look like any 'specialist tool' apart from an open end or large adjustable wrench to engage the flats on the cup. Problem is not much to engage versus the torque needed. If the axle is hollow I would try some all-thread through the axle hole and enough of a stack of "washers' of a size or drilled out to go over the
axle and hold the wrench in place. If the axle is removable from the other side, then you could use a larger
diameter all-thread. Alternatively use the crank fixing bolt and a stack of 'washers' to do same.
axle and hold the wrench in place. If the axle is removable from the other side, then you could use a larger
diameter all-thread. Alternatively use the crank fixing bolt and a stack of 'washers' to do same.
Honestly even with the correct tool it's a good idea to use fasteners and washers to hold the tool in place if stuff is tight.
#15
Senior Member
Joined: Aug 2015
Posts: 234
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From: 'Murica
Bikes: Fuji Allegro
A pair of crescent wrenches, secured with a stack of washers or a short socket over the spindle, retained by the crank arm bolt.
Good luck with the fixed side.
I've also removed them with a hammer and punch, but it's not hard to deform the flats.
Good luck with the fixed side.
I've also removed them with a hammer and punch, but it's not hard to deform the flats.
#16
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Joined: Apr 2009
Posts: 1,511
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From: Boulder County, CO
Bikes: '92 22" Cannondale M2000, '92 Cannondale R1000 Tandem, another modern Canndondale tandem, Two Holy Grail '86 Cannondale ST800s 27" (68.5cm) Touring bike w/Superbe Pro components and Phil Wood hubs. A bunch of other 27" ST frames & bikes.
Use the right tool for the job, or take it to a shop with the right tool. When your wrong tool slips you can really screw up your back.
Which is exactly why Zinn invented the Vise Whip, and Pedro's marketed it and distributes it. There were just too many mechanics that had seriously injured themselves when a chain whip slipped.
Which is exactly why Zinn invented the Vise Whip, and Pedro's marketed it and distributes it. There were just too many mechanics that had seriously injured themselves when a chain whip slipped.
#17
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Joined: Mar 2008
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I've often used a c-clamp to keep various pullers and wrenches from slipping off.
If it was me, that's probably where I'd start with this one too.
The nice thing about bracing against the crank bolt is that retaining force won't be affected by the turning of the cup.
With a c-clamp you need to remember to back the tension off as you turn.
If it was me, that's probably where I'd start with this one too.
The nice thing about bracing against the crank bolt is that retaining force won't be affected by the turning of the cup.
With a c-clamp you need to remember to back the tension off as you turn.
#19
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Joined: Aug 2005
Posts: 33,657
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From: Pittsburgh, PA
Bikes: '96 Litespeed Catalyst, '05 Litespeed Firenze, '06 Litespeed Tuscany, '20 Surly Midnight Special, All are 3x10. It is hilly around here!
Doesn't look like any 'specialist tool' apart from an open end or large adjustable wrench to engage the flats on
the cup. Problem is not much to engage versus the torque needed. If the axle is hollow I would try some
all-thread through the axle hole and enough of a stack of "washers' of a size or drilled out to go over the
axle and hold the wrench in place. If the axle is removable from the other side, then you could use a larger
diameter all-thread. Alternatively use the crank fixing bolt and a stack of 'washers' to do same.
the cup. Problem is not much to engage versus the torque needed. If the axle is hollow I would try some
all-thread through the axle hole and enough of a stack of "washers' of a size or drilled out to go over the
axle and hold the wrench in place. If the axle is removable from the other side, then you could use a larger
diameter all-thread. Alternatively use the crank fixing bolt and a stack of 'washers' to do same.
#20
Old fart



Joined: Nov 2004
Posts: 26,411
Likes: 5,350
From: Appleton WI
Bikes: Several, mostly not name brands.
The fixed side on non-British bikes with that style adjustable cup is often a standard cup with two flats that can be removed with the proper tool or the Sheldon Brown tool. The Sheldon Brown tool can work on the British fixed cups with the raised section if the cup isn't too tight, but the raised section means less surface for the Sheldon Brown tool to grasp and sometimes this means you'll need the fixed cup tool from BikeSmithDesign:
#21
Generally bewildered

Joined: Aug 2015
Posts: 3,038
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From: Eastern PA, USA
Bikes: 2014 Trek Domane 6.9, 1999 LeMond Zurich, 1978 Schwinn Superior
I second the vise bit.
"Wobble" can come from many things. The bearing cups and/or bearings could be rusty or corroded. The adjustable cup (that's the side in your first pic) could have come loose. Which prompts my first question, to the "hive mind": isn't there supposed to be a lock ring on the adjustable cup? Or did you, OP, already remove it?
A second question: if the square crank wasn't tightened up properly in the first place, or the crank-arm securing bold (That screws into the axle) was loose or missing, the socket can loosen up and you end up getting a worn and distorted axle socket in the crank. If that happens, you need a new crank arm. Are the squar holes in your crank-arms still crisp, with no bell-mouthing?
But the most important question comes from your picture, where it looks like the bottom of the chain stay is rusted to the point where there's a hole in it. If so, THIS FRAME IS NOT SAFE. If so, and if the frame is a really fine one that is otherwise ok, it may be repairable. I suspect that its not a hand-lugged Colnago made with a Columbus steel frameset, my suspicion is that your frame is toast.
"Wobble" can come from many things. The bearing cups and/or bearings could be rusty or corroded. The adjustable cup (that's the side in your first pic) could have come loose. Which prompts my first question, to the "hive mind": isn't there supposed to be a lock ring on the adjustable cup? Or did you, OP, already remove it?
A second question: if the square crank wasn't tightened up properly in the first place, or the crank-arm securing bold (That screws into the axle) was loose or missing, the socket can loosen up and you end up getting a worn and distorted axle socket in the crank. If that happens, you need a new crank arm. Are the squar holes in your crank-arms still crisp, with no bell-mouthing?
But the most important question comes from your picture, where it looks like the bottom of the chain stay is rusted to the point where there's a hole in it. If so, THIS FRAME IS NOT SAFE. If so, and if the frame is a really fine one that is otherwise ok, it may be repairable. I suspect that its not a hand-lugged Colnago made with a Columbus steel frameset, my suspicion is that your frame is toast.
#22
Senior Member
Joined: Aug 2015
Posts: 234
Likes: 1
From: 'Murica
Bikes: Fuji Allegro
That's an adjustable cup, though.
The fixed side has flats out on the edges as opposed to in the center, and it should be in there pretty good.
It can be removed with a pipe wrench and the proper application of force, but the result is often gouges in paint and cup.
I improvised those enough times, but bought the tool to go back with a cartridge.
The fixed side has flats out on the edges as opposed to in the center, and it should be in there pretty good.
It can be removed with a pipe wrench and the proper application of force, but the result is often gouges in paint and cup.
I improvised those enough times, but bought the tool to go back with a cartridge.
#23
I second the vise bit.
But the most important question comes from your picture, where it looks like the bottom of the chain stay is rusted to the point where there's a hole in it. If so, THIS FRAME IS NOT SAFE. If so, and if the frame is a really fine one that is otherwise ok, it may be repairable. I suspect that its not a hand-lugged Colnago made with a Columbus steel frameset, my suspicion is that your frame is toast.
But the most important question comes from your picture, where it looks like the bottom of the chain stay is rusted to the point where there's a hole in it. If so, THIS FRAME IS NOT SAFE. If so, and if the frame is a really fine one that is otherwise ok, it may be repairable. I suspect that its not a hand-lugged Colnago made with a Columbus steel frameset, my suspicion is that your frame is toast.
#24
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Joined: Jun 2014
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From: Ontario, Canada
Bikes: iele Latina, Miele Suprema, Miele Uno LS, Miele Miele Beta, MMTB, Bianchi Model Unknown, Fiori Venezia, Fiori Napoli, VeloSport Adamas AX
If you get the adjustable cup off and want to remove the fixed cup on the drive side Sheldon Brown has a greatt homemade tool that works really well.
Tool Tips--Bottom Bracket Cups
Quite inexpensive too.
Cheers
Tool Tips--Bottom Bracket Cups
Quite inexpensive too.
Cheers
#25
But the most important question comes from your picture, where it looks like the bottom of the chain stay is rusted to the point where there's a hole in it. If so, THIS FRAME IS NOT SAFE. If so, and if the frame is a really fine one that is otherwise ok, it may be repairable. I suspect that its not a hand-lugged Colnago made with a Columbus steel frameset, my suspicion is that your frame is toast.
In any case, it's a newer, somewhat cheap frame. I bet it's heavy-gauge steel. I doubt that area has rusted through.
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