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-   -   How do you torque BB cups with no flanges? (https://www.bikeforums.net/bicycle-mechanics/1136325-how-do-you-torque-bb-cups-no-flanges.html)

robertorolfo 02-20-18 04:52 PM

How do you torque BB cups with no flanges?
 
Wasn't sure if I should post this here or in C&V, but here goes...

I recently picked up an older Campagnolo Athena (might be Chorus) sealed bottom bracket as shown in the photos. This particular model has two identical cups with no flange or lip on them. The threads run right to the edge, with nothing stopping them or making them "bottom out" against the frame flange.

When I did a dry run on each side, to make sure the threads were nice and clean, I noticed that I could keep screwing them in until they starting going well beyond the edge of the frame.

So when it came time to do the actual installation, as feared it was problematic to tighten them down, without a hard stop to use as a reference point. When I would tighten the right hand cup, the left hand cup would start to spin, and vice-versa left to right. The BB is Italian, so this meant that one would loosen as the other was tightening.

I have the appropriate Campagnolo splined tool, but only one of the. I was able to generate some torque by holding up the opposite side with needle-nose pliers, but I didn't trust putting 70nm of torque on it with just the pliers on the other side.

Is there some trick I am missing? Do I need to but a second splined nut to hold the opposite side in place while I torque one side to spec? Can someone with some experience on this offer some advice?

(For the record: I'm putting anti-seize on the threads, although I don't see how thread-locker would really solve this problem with that much torque)


https://i.ebayimg.com/00/s/NzIyWDE2M..._id=880000500F

http://www.velobase.com/CompImages/B...790DFB62C.jpeg

speedevil 02-20-18 06:09 PM

What do the install instructions say? I think these cups use the same tool as the cassette lockring, which is actually a nice touch by Campy.

Depending on the depth of the threads in the BB shell, you might be able to fine-tune the chainline with these cups.

I'd read through the directions, and follow them if they are specific enough. My second method would be to thread the DS cup in until the threads are just covered by the BB shell. Then I would test-fit the crankset on the DS spindle, checking the chainline measurement. If it's good, thread in the NDS cup and tighten to spec.

I don't see anything to indicate the BB width, but you can sometimes deduce it from the threading, which I don't see either. English threads would normally use a 68mm shell, italian would normally use a 70mm shell.

Kontact 02-20-18 06:23 PM

You don't need to hold one cup, but you should grease where the body goes into the cups so the cups can be turned without turning the cartridge itself.

You'll find that if you get both cups in position and then torque down just the non-drive side that will go fine. There's no reason for the other cup to want to move - especially if it is English.

And that yellow stuff is thread locker.

Ghrumpy 02-20-18 06:30 PM


Originally Posted by robertorolfo (Post 20180820)
Wasn't sure if I should post this here or in C&V, but here goes...

I recently picked up an older Campagnolo Athena (might be Chorus) sealed bottom bracket as shown in the photos. This particular model has two identical cups with no flange or lip on them. The threads run right to the edge, with nothing stopping them or making them "bottom out" against the frame flange.

When I did a dry run on each side, to make sure the threads were nice and clean, I noticed that I could keep screwing them in until they starting going well beyond the edge of the frame.

So when it came time to do the actual installation, as feared it was problematic to tighten them down, without a hard stop to use as a reference point. When I would tighten the right hand cup, the left hand cup would start to spin, and vice-versa left to right. The BB is Italian, so this meant that one would loosen as the other was tightening.

I have the appropriate Campagnolo splined tool, but only one of the. I was able to generate some torque by holding up the opposite side with needle-nose pliers, but I didn't trust putting 70nm of torque on it with just the pliers on the other side.

Is there some trick I am missing? Do I need to but a second splined nut to hold the opposite side in place while I torque one side to spec? Can someone with some experience on this offer some advice?

(For the record: I'm putting anti-seize on the threads, although I don't see how thread-locker would really solve this problem with that much torque)

This flangeless BB allows some chainline adjustment if necessary.

Obviously what's happening is that the BB cartridge is turning with the cups. I would try a little anti-seize on the inside of the cup to reduce the friction. That might be enough to keep the other cup from turning while torquing. If not, then yes, you'll need another tool.

Even though you'll be tempted to use a Shimano lockring tool because gosh, it looks so similar, I'd strongly advise you not to, not with those alloy cups. You will probably regret it. I know I've regretted having to work on lots of BBs like that that someone used the Shimano tool on.

easyupbug 02-21-18 08:00 AM


Originally Posted by Kontact (Post 20180988)
You don't need to hold one cup, but you should grease where the body goes into the cups so the cups can be turned without turning the cartridge itself.

You'll find that if you get both cups in position and then torque down just the non-drive side that will go fine. There's no reason for the other cup to want to move - especially if it is English.

And that yellow stuff is thread locker.

+1 in my experience. I measure the protrusion of the DS spindle/axle to set up the chainline and use Loctite 242 (blue) in addition to the yellow Campy stuff to seal and prevent galvanic corrosion (fused cups are a *****). that little bit of yellow thread lock does not cover all of the threads. Anti seize will work also but not lock in you cups. Disadvantage of Loctite is you can't re-torque the cup after the cure w/o replacing the Loctite, although you should not need to.

sch 02-21-18 10:56 AM

Looks like if you get the Park variant of the Campy 7130036 tool (https://www.parktool.com/product/fre...ol-bbt-5-fr-11)
you could use a socket and torque wrench to torque the BB on the L side. Park tool is nominally priced @ $9.
I realize this is not helpful to the OP unless OP decides he really does need a 2d tool.

robertorolfo 02-21-18 05:06 PM

Thanks for all the feedback, guys.


Originally Posted by speedevil (Post 20180960)
I'd read through the directions, and follow them if they are specific enough. My second method would be to thread the DS cup in until the threads are just covered by the BB shell. Then I would test-fit the crankset on the DS spindle, checking the chainline measurement. If it's good, thread in the NDS cup and tighten to spec.

Those pictures were taken from the internet. I got mine used from Ebay, and so I don't have any directions. But it seems like trying to torque down the NDS first, once the DS is in the spot I want it to be, is the way to go.


Originally Posted by Kontact
You don't need to hold one cup, but you should grease where the body goes into the cups so the cups can be turned without turning the cartridge itself.

You'll find that if you get both cups in position and then torque down just the non-drive side that will go fine. There's no reason for the other cup to want to move - especially if it is English.

And that yellow stuff is thread locker.

I did put a nice amount of grease (actually, anti-seize) between the cups and the body, but wrenching on the drive side was still making the non-drive side spin. Strangely, though, tightening the NDS didn't spin the DS as easily, so I guess this is the way forward.

For the record, the BB is Italian, and the factory thread lock is long since worn away.


Originally Posted by Ghrumpy
That might be enough to keep the other cup from turning while torquing. If not, then yes, you'll need another tool.

Maybe I will try to slather on a bit more anti-seize. I know it's only a $10 tool, but buying a second one just for this seems a bit ridiculous.


Originally Posted by sch
Park tool is nominally priced @ $9.
I realize this is not helpful to the OP unless OP decides he really does need a 2d tool.

That is exactly the tool that I have, but see above. Maybe I just need to find a local friend with Campagnolo bits.

Marcus_Ti 02-21-18 05:09 PM


Originally Posted by robertorolfo (Post 20183054)
Thanks for all the feedback, guys.



Those pictures were taken from the internet. I got mine used from Ebay, and so I don't have any directions. But it seems like trying to torque down the NDS first, once the DS is in the spot I want it to be, is the way to go.



I did put a nice amount of grease (actually, anti-seize) between the cups and the body, but wrenching on the drive side was still making the non-drive side spin. Strangely, though, tightening the NDS didn't spin the DS as easily, so I guess this is the way forward.

For the record, the BB is Italian, and the factory thread lock is long since worn away.



Maybe I will try to slather on a bit more anti-seize. I know it's only a $10 tool, but buying a second one just for this seems a bit ridiculous.



That is exactly the tool that I have, but see above. Maybe I just need to find a local friend with Campagnolo bits.

What year is this NOS BB? It didn't have a fixed cup?

robertorolfo 02-21-18 05:15 PM


Originally Posted by Marcus_Ti (Post 20183056)
What year is this NOS BB? It didn't have a fixed cup?

As I mentioned, those pics are from the internet, and not my actual BB. Mine is the exact same model, just used. The best I can understand is that it's mid to late 1990's Chorus or Athena. I'll try to snap a pic of mine later, and post it up tomorrow.

Kontact 02-21-18 05:21 PM


Originally Posted by robertorolfo (Post 20183054)
For the record, the BB is Italian, and the factory thread lock is long since worn away.

Then you should replace the thread lock with new Loctite, at least on the DS cup. That's your problem.


Put the Loctite on the DS cup, insert it to the proper spot and let it cure. Then assemble and torque from the NDS.


If you don't want to do that, give the DS cup a healthy wrap of teflon plumbers tape to keep it from spinning.

easyupbug 02-22-18 08:12 AM


Originally Posted by Marcus_Ti (Post 20183056)
What year is this NOS BB? It didn't have a fixed cup?

Early '90, IIRC, I have use these with good success, Athena, Chorus, and Record. Don't recall using any of them in the lower cost BBs. I still have a '92 Tommasini Diamante and a CIOCC Designer '84 (replacement BB) with Campy BBs w/o flanges and running strong. I recall liking dialing in the chain line on the CIOCC.

fietsbob 02-22-18 05:08 PM


Originally Posted by robertorolfo (Post 20180820)
Wasn't sure if I should post this here or in C&V, but here goes...

I recently picked up an older Campagnolo Athena (might be Chorus) sealed bottom bracket as shown in the photos. This particular model has two identical cups with no flange or lip on them. The threads run right to the edge, with nothing stopping them or making them "bottom out" against the frame flange.

When I did a dry run on each side, to make sure the threads were nice and clean, I noticed that I could keep screwing them in until they starting going well beyond the edge of the frame.

So when it came time to do the actual installation, as feared it was problematic to tighten them down, without a hard stop to use as a reference point. When I would tighten the right hand cup, the left hand cup would start to spin, and vice-versa left to right. The BB is Italian, so this meant that one would loosen as the other was tightening.

I have the appropriate Campagnolo splined tool, but only one of the. I was able to generate some torque by holding up the opposite side with needle-nose pliers, but I didn't trust putting 70nm of torque on it with just the pliers on the other side.

Is there some trick I am missing? Do I need to but a second splined nut to hold the opposite side in place while I torque one side to spec? Can someone with some experience on this offer some advice?

(For the record: I'm putting anti-seize on the threads, although I don't see how thread-locker would really solve this problem with that much torque)


https://i.ebayimg.com/00/s/NzIyWDE2M..._id=880000500F

http://www.velobase.com/CompImages/B...790DFB62C.jpeg

Same <C> tool as their cassette lockring Get a 2nd one? .. yellow band is probably thread lock ...


Cheaper one uses a flanged external spline ,, I also like that I can add an O ring , before putting the arm on , for an additional seal



..

robertorolfo 03-19-18 12:36 PM

Just wanted to post an update, if anyone is ever curious.

I ended up thoroughly cleaning off the anti-sleaze I had applied, and instead I placed some blue thread locker on the threads and inside the cup where the edge of the BB mates with the cup (there is a little washer there).

I tightened the non-drive side pretty firmly and let it set overnight, and then installed the drive side. No spinning of the opposite side at all, and was able to torque it down to 70nm with no problems. Interestingly, when I then put the torque wrench on the NDS, to make sure it was also tight enough, it didn't turn at all before the wrench clicked, so I guess the pressure of the drive side pushing back on the NDS was enough to make it tighter as well.

So far so good and I'll let you know how it rides. Despite being used, this BB spins SUPER smooth when you mount the cranks, and it looks happy to spin for a long, long time.


PS. Blue threadlocker from loctite now comes in a red tube. WTF?! Thank god my GF was with me at the store, because I was already saying, "just my luck, they are out of the blue..." When she pointing out that some of the read tubes said "blue" on them. Why?

wschruba 03-19-18 01:06 PM


Originally Posted by robertorolfo (Post 20232700)
Just wanted to post an update, if anyone is ever curious.

I ended up thoroughly cleaning off the anti-sleaze I had applied, and instead I placed some blue thread locker on the threads and inside the cup where the edge of the BB mates with the cup (there is a little washer there).

I tightened the non-drive side pretty firmly and let it set overnight, and then installed the drive side. No spinning of the opposite side at all, and was able to torque it down to 70nm with no problems. Interestingly, when I then put the torque wrench on the NDS, to make sure it was also tight enough, it didn't turn at all before the wrench clicked, so I guess the pressure of the drive side pushing back on the NDS was enough to make it tighter as well.

So far so good and I'll let you know how it rides. Despite being used, this BB spins SUPER smooth when you mount the cranks, and it looks happy to spin for a long, long time.


PS. Blue threadlocker from loctite now comes in a red tube. WTF?! Thank god my GF was with me at the store, because I was already saying, "just my luck, they are out of the blue..." When she pointing out that some of the read tubes said "blue" on them. Why?

The red color is Henkel's trademark for Loctite packaging. Purple/blue/red/green/etc are the colors associated with a specific use (low strength, medium, high, wicking...).

Kontact 03-19-18 01:22 PM


Originally Posted by robertorolfo (Post 20232700)
Just wanted to post an update, if anyone is ever curious.

I ended up thoroughly cleaning off the anti-sleaze I had applied, and instead I placed some blue thread locker on the threads and inside the cup where the edge of the BB mates with the cup (there is a little washer there).

I tightened the non-drive side pretty firmly and let it set overnight, and then installed the drive side. No spinning of the opposite side at all, and was able to torque it down to 70nm with no problems. Interestingly, when I then put the torque wrench on the NDS, to make sure it was also tight enough, it didn't turn at all before the wrench clicked, so I guess the pressure of the drive side pushing back on the NDS was enough to make it tighter as well.

So far so good and I'll let you know how it rides. Despite being used, this BB spins SUPER smooth when you mount the cranks, and it looks happy to spin for a long, long time.


PS. Blue threadlocker from loctite now comes in a red tube. WTF?! Thank god my GF was with me at the store, because I was already saying, "just my luck, they are out of the blue..." When she pointing out that some of the read tubes said "blue" on them. Why?

How did you manage to tighten the NDS cup "pretty firmly" if it had nothing to press against? Firmly against what?

trailangel 03-19-18 01:38 PM

Ya, Drive side first... then NDS

Kontact 03-19-18 01:42 PM


Originally Posted by trailangel (Post 20232898)
Ya, Drive side first... then NDS

When neither cup has a flange or lockring, it really don't matter which side you start on. But that is the traditional order.

3alarmer 03-19-18 01:46 PM


Originally Posted by robertorolfo (Post 20232700)


PS. Blue threadlocker from loctite now comes in a red tube. WTF?! Thank god my GF was with me at the store, because I was already saying, "just my luck, they are out of the blue..." When she pointing out that some of the read tubes said "blue" on them. Why?

...I once recall wondering the same exact thing. I'm surprised nobody has started a BF thread on it.
Fear not however. Our friends at *other online forum which cannot be named but begins with R* have covered the topic admirably.:) threadlock_packaging

3alarmer 03-19-18 01:51 PM

.
...when I was using more Phil Wood BB's, I just bit the bullet and bought two of the specific tools.
If you're doing a lot of chainline tweaking for a variety of older applications, you start to appreciate the options.

fietsbob 03-19-18 02:52 PM

with a large enough socket , 1/2" drive, you can use a torque wrench, [if not experienced enough on fitting BB in frames]..

go by the torque numbers the company suggests ..

Kontact 03-19-18 02:54 PM


Originally Posted by fietsbob (Post 20233101)
with a large enough socket , 1/2" drive, you can use a torque wrench, [if not experienced enough on fitting BB in frames]..

go by the torque numbers the company suggests ..

What is this the answer to?

fietsbob 03-19-18 03:15 PM

Torque is a standardized number scale to write how tight, in a commonly understood method, if its torqued to Spec it will not loosen..

You have not done any auto engine overhauls, mr Contrarian, have you. ?

Get OFF My Lawn Sonny.. ..

Kontact 03-19-18 03:26 PM


Originally Posted by fietsbob (Post 20233165)
Torque is a standardized number scale to write how tight, in a commonly understood method, if its torqued to Spec it will not loosen..

You have not done any auto engine overhauls, mr Contrarian, have you. ?

Get OFF My Lawn Sonny.. ..

I think everyone here understands what torque is. I was wondering if your post addressed anything in particular that was being said or if it was a non sequitar?

robertorolfo 03-19-18 04:27 PM


Originally Posted by Kontact (Post 20232854)
How did you manage to tighten the NDS cup "pretty firmly" if it had nothing to press against? Firmly against what?

Sorry, I should have been a little more detailed (also just notices the "anti-sleaze" typo, which obviously should have been seize).

Anyway, my procedure was thus:
1. Threadlock applied to NDS cup threads and inside washer
2. Install BB with nothing (no thread lock) on DS threads, with desired chainline placement (although there really isn't that much room for adjustment) set on DS
3. Tighten NDS side down firmly, but not quite to full torque spec
4. Next day remove DS, apply threadlock, re-install DS and torque to 70nm
5. Go around and put the torque wrench on the NDS, and find that it immediately clicks off a 70nm


Now, I'm not saying this is correct or anything, just sharing what I did. And I'm satisfied that everything is as it should be.


Originally Posted by trailangel
Ya, Drive side first... then NDS

Do you mean simply installing the cups, or tightening down to final torque spec? As mentioned, I "set" the NDS side first with locktite where I wanted it, then torqued the DS to spec, followed by a check of the NDS. Is that OK, or do you think I should re-do it?



Originally Posted by fietsbob
with a large enough socket , 1/2" drive, you can use a torque wrench

That's exactly what I did.

Well, not exactly. If you want get crazy, my torque wrench is 3/8 inch drive, so I picked up a 1" socket with 3/8 inch drive, and used the 1" socket to drive my Park Took Campagnolo Bottom Bracket (BB5 or whatever it is) key/nut/tool thing.

Kontact 03-19-18 04:40 PM


Originally Posted by robertorolfo (Post 20233302)
Sorry, I should have been a little more detailed (also just notices the "anti-sleaze" typo, which obviously should have been seize).

Anyway, my procedure was thus:
1. Threadlock applied to NDS cup threads and inside washer
2. Install BB with nothing (no thread lock) on DS threads, with desired chainline placement (although there really isn't that much room for adjustment) set on DS
3. Tighten NDS side down firmly, but not quite to full torque spec
4. Next day remove DS, apply threadlock, re-install DS and torque to 70nm
5. Go around and put the torque wrench on the NDS, and find that it immediately clicks off a 70nm


Now, I'm not saying this is correct or anything, just sharing what I did. And I'm satisfied that everything is as it should be.



Do you mean simply installing the cups, or tightening down to final torque spec? As mentioned, I "set" the NDS side first with locktite where I wanted it, then torqued the DS to spec, followed by a check of the NDS. Is that OK, or do you think I should re-do it?

Great procedure, well done.

When you have the cups essentially tightening into each other on a BB like this, 70nM of torque on one side is 70nM on the other.


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