quill stem sizing
#1
Thread Starter
Senior Member
Joined: Apr 2006
Posts: 168
Likes: 0
quill stem sizing
I'm trying to figure out what sort of stem I need to get. I had ordered a Nitto Technomic (the one with the 225mm quill), but just recently found some threads which report that this stem does not work on small frames. I'll be mounting this stem in a 51cm frame --- a 1985 Pinarello Montello. Can anyone confirm this?
It would be nice if I could adjust the stem to get the handlebars anywhere from level with the seat to 2-3" below. If I've done my math right, that means I need between 66mm-145mm stem extension above the top of the headtube. I'll be using a Ritchey Logic Comp headset, which has a stack height of 37.9mm. I'm not sure if this is the stack height for the upper races/bearings/cap or the lower or combined. I'm guessing it's total stack height? I got the numbers here:
https://www.bikepro.com/products/head...table_top.html
So, assuming that the stack height above the headtube is on the order of 27-28mm that would mean I need a stem with an 38-118mm extension range. Obviously, this is a wide range, so I wouldn't expect a stem to cover the entirety of it, but is there a stem that would be comfortably in the middle, or maybe a bit towards the top of that range? Am I overthinking this?
It would be nice if I could adjust the stem to get the handlebars anywhere from level with the seat to 2-3" below. If I've done my math right, that means I need between 66mm-145mm stem extension above the top of the headtube. I'll be using a Ritchey Logic Comp headset, which has a stack height of 37.9mm. I'm not sure if this is the stack height for the upper races/bearings/cap or the lower or combined. I'm guessing it's total stack height? I got the numbers here:
https://www.bikepro.com/products/head...table_top.html
So, assuming that the stack height above the headtube is on the order of 27-28mm that would mean I need a stem with an 38-118mm extension range. Obviously, this is a wide range, so I wouldn't expect a stem to cover the entirety of it, but is there a stem that would be comfortably in the middle, or maybe a bit towards the top of that range? Am I overthinking this?
#2
Gone, but not forgotten


Joined: Jul 2002
Posts: 2,301
Likes: 12
From: Newtonville, Massachusetts
Bikes: See: https://sheldonbrown.org/bicycles
Originally Posted by leejb2
I'm trying to figure out what sort of stem I need to get. I had ordered a Nitto Technomic (the one with the 225mm quill), but just recently found some threads which report that this stem does not work on small frames. I'll be mounting this stem in a 51cm frame --- a 1985 Pinarello Montello. Can anyone confirm this?
It would be nice if I could adjust the stem to get the handlebars anywhere from level with the seat to 2-3" below.
It would be nice if I could adjust the stem to get the handlebars anywhere from level with the seat to 2-3" below.
The general rule is that you want 2 1/2" of stem insertion, thoug light riders can cheat a bit on this. The entire length of the steerer is not available for stem insertion, because they are generally butted at the bottom, so the stem can't insert all of the way. Indeed, it's very dangerous to push the stem in so far that the wedge is entering the tapered butt zone.
Assuming your bike has a level top tube (bikes with sloping top tubes usually have longer steeerers for their size, but that style wasn't around in '85) it is unlikely that you'll have as much as 1 inch of height adjustability with any stem.
The Nitto Technomic is a GREAT product, we sell hundreds of them. Try it and see how you like the height.
I have occasionally cut these down for shorter riders, it's not too difficult just cut along the same angle as the wedge and file it smooth.
Sheldon "Technomic Fan" Brown
#3
Thread Starter
Senior Member
Joined: Apr 2006
Posts: 168
Likes: 0
Originally Posted by Sheldon Brown
Assuming your bike has a level top tube (bikes with sloping top tubes usually have longer steeerers for their size, but that style wasn't around in '85) it is unlikely that you'll have as much as 1 inch of height adjustability with any stem.
Originally Posted by Sheldon Brown
I have occasionally cut these down for shorter riders, it's not too difficult just cut along the same angle as the wedge and file it smooth.
Thanks for the info!
#5
The Technomic Deluxe has a nicer finish than the Technomic. I like the Dirtdrop.
https://www.rivbike.com/webalog/handl...ape/16044.html
https://www.rivbike.com/webalog/handl...ape/16044.html
#6
Senior Member

Joined: Apr 2005
Posts: 17,196
Likes: 761
From: Ann Arbor, MI
Bikes: 1980 Masi, 1984 Mondonico, 1984 Trek 610, 1980 Woodrup Giro, 2005 Mondonico Futura Leggera ELOS, 1967 PX10E, 1971 Peugeot UO-8
Originally Posted by Dirtdrop
The Technomic Deluxe has a nicer finish than the Technomic. I like the Dirtdrop.
https://www.rivbike.com/webalog/handl...ape/16044.html
https://www.rivbike.com/webalog/handl...ape/16044.html
This doesn;t get me much adjustability, but for me that's ok, since my sizing/adjustments are stabilizing. For you, one of those Look stems with adjustabiilty might be a real good idea. Heavy, but adjustable. Then when you figure out where your 'bars need to be, you can get a stem that really fits and save some ounces.
Ken
#8
Thread Starter
Senior Member
Joined: Apr 2006
Posts: 168
Likes: 0
Originally Posted by Road Fan
This doesn;t get me much adjustability, but for me that's ok, since my sizing/adjustments are stabilizing. For you, one of those Look stems with adjustabiilty might be a real good idea. Heavy, but adjustable. Then when you figure out where your 'bars need to be, you can get a stem that really fits and save some ounces.
One of the reasons I want adjustability is not only because I'm not exactly sure what I want my position to be (but I'm pretty sure I'm close), but also because my cycling fitness varies greatly through the year due to my run training schedule, and the unpredictable demands of work.
I'll think about keeping a Tech. Deluxe on hand, though. Thanks for the datapoint.
#9
Senior Member
Joined: Dec 2004
Posts: 2,053
Likes: 827
From: Fife Scotland
Bikes: Airnimal Chameleon; Ellis Briggs; Moulton TSR27 Moulton Esprit
Originally Posted by leejb2
That is a bit of a bummer. Do you know how much stem extension I can expect out of other stems that don't have such long quills? It's tough finding measurements since everyone has gone to threadless stems.
What sort of cutting tool should be used? Some sort of hacksaw and a miter box?
Thanks for the info!
What sort of cutting tool should be used? Some sort of hacksaw and a miter box?
Thanks for the info!
#10
Senior Member

Joined: Mar 2002
Posts: 592
Likes: 2
From: Bend, OR
Bikes: American Breezer mtb, American Classic ti road bike w/SRAM Force and XO, Crotch Rocket, SOMA 69'er w/XX-1 mtb, Handsome Shop Bike w/700c wheels. Bianchi SS 'cross
Kalloy, and probably others, make an adjustable quill stem, for around $20 - $25 (Your LBS might have a used one or even loan you one). While not perfect (It's got a fairly long post and a wide range of angle adjustment), it should get you plenty close enough to decide what you'll finally need. Good luck.
Any Nitto stem, but especially the Technomic, is fantastic, and they do cut down nicely for the perfect fit.
Any Nitto stem, but especially the Technomic, is fantastic, and they do cut down nicely for the perfect fit.
#11
If you cut the stem, be sure that you don't cut it so short that you run out of threads on the bolt before the wedge can tighten. I made that stupid mistake recently. Luckily, I had a shorter bolt on hand that worked.
#12
Senior Member
Joined: Dec 2005
Posts: 601
Likes: 7
From: Atlanta
Bikes: 1982 Schwinn Super Sport S/P, 1984 Miyata 610, 1985 Panasonic LX 1000, Centurion Pro Tour 15 1983
Originally Posted by leejb2
The LOOK stem seems to be a really cool device. The problem is, at $200 (the best price I could find with a quick search), I could buy 6 normal stems.
#13
Senior Member

Joined: Apr 2005
Posts: 17,196
Likes: 761
From: Ann Arbor, MI
Bikes: 1980 Masi, 1984 Mondonico, 1984 Trek 610, 1980 Woodrup Giro, 2005 Mondonico Futura Leggera ELOS, 1967 PX10E, 1971 Peugeot UO-8
Originally Posted by Dirtdrop
Are you talking to me?





