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Replacing stem shifters

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Old 01-26-09 | 07:40 AM
  #26  
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Originally Posted by Fissile
I take it your frame doesn't have brazed-on shifter bosses, since you seem to be looking at clamp-on downtube shifters? I've got some bad news for you, the clamp on shifters will probably not work either. The old bikes that used clamp-on downtube shifters had a small tab (usually triangular in shape) brazed to the downtube. The clamp-on shifters were installed so the edge of the shifter clamp was in contact with the edge of the of the tab brazed to the downtube. Without this tab, the clamp-on shifters will slowly work themselves down from a combination of road vibration and shifter cable tension. The result will be ghost shifting.

Don't think you can just tighten the crap out of the clamp either, you'll probably end up crushing the downtube.

If your bike lacks both the downtube shifter bosses, as well as the clamp-on shifter tab, here are your options:

1) Strip the paint off the frame and have a welder braze on downtube bosses and then repaint the frame.

2) Use brifters.

3) Use bar-end shifters. I love bar-end shifters, I've got them on two road bikes.
Based on your description of the problem, #2 and #3 won't work either. Both brifters and barends require cable housing stops on the downtube and the most effective of these rely on downtube braze-on bosses as attachment points. There are non-adjustable clamp-on cable stops but they won't stay put any better than clamp-on dt shifters if the frame doesn't have the little locater tab.

I agree with Tim and fuzz2050, even without the tab, dt shifters will remain in place if you tighten the clamp firmly. It's not necessary to crush the downtube to do so and most frames cheap enough to lack braze-on bosses will have a pretty thick-walled downtube anyway.
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Old 01-26-09 | 08:54 AM
  #27  
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Originally Posted by HillRider
Based on your description of the problem, #2 and #3 won't work either. Both brifters and barends require cable housing stops on the downtube and the most effective of these rely on downtube braze-on bosses as attachment points. There are non-adjustable clamp-on cable stops but they won't stay put any better than clamp-on dt shifters if the frame doesn't have the little locater tab.

I agree with Tim and fuzz2050, even without the tab, dt shifters will remain in place if you tighten the clamp firmly. It's not necessary to crush the downtube to do so and most frames cheap enough to lack braze-on bosses will have a pretty thick-walled downtube anyway.
Most of the old bikes I've seen, that came from the factory with stem shifters, had brazed-on downtube cable stops . If the frame has brazed-on downtube cable stops, the best solutions are bar-ends or brifters. If the bike came from the factory with a clamp-on downtube cable stops, it probably has a tab brazed to the downtube. In that case, clamp-on downtube shifters will work just fine.
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Old 01-26-09 | 09:34 AM
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Originally Posted by HillRider
Based on your description of the problem, #2 and #3 won't work either. Both brifters and barends require cable housing stops on the downtube and the most effective of these rely on downtube braze-on bosses as attachment points. There are non-adjustable clamp-on cable stops but they won't stay put any better than clamp-on dt shifters if the frame doesn't have the little locater tab.
Interesting you should say that, because the bike I was just talking about came stock with bar end shifters and a clamp on cable stop.

One of those and you should be able to mount bar end shifters, or even brifters with ease. You do loose the nice adjusting barrel, but that's not the end of the world.
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Old 01-26-09 | 12:11 PM
  #29  
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My old bike came with downtube shifters. The frame has no braze-ons. The shifters, BB cable guide, and RD cable stop, are all clamp-on. They've never moved, in 25 years.

This bike has straight-guage tubing, so there's little fear of damage from tightening the clamps. A frame with double-butted tubing might be a different story.

And, of course, a fat-tubed aluminum frame would be a different different story, since you'd have a hard time finding clamp-on mounts and stops with a large enough diameter. But I think that's not what the OP is dealing with.
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Old 01-26-09 | 03:01 PM
  #30  
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Originally Posted by HillRider
Both brifters and barends require cable housing stops on the downtube
The same goes for stem mounted shifters, which the OP already has.
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Old 01-26-09 | 03:23 PM
  #31  
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Originally Posted by tatfiend
I believe stem mounted shifters have always been seen as a sign of a lower end derailleur road bike.
Many people have this same conception about stem mounted shifters, but I think it's unfair. They work just as well as bar ends or downtube shifters in friction mode. The primary difference is just location, which is all about personal preference anyway.

Just because they are not expensive, does not mean they will not perform. They are also popping up on some of the high end handmade bikes these days. Check out Ahearne Cycles. They have some beautiful custom stems with shifter bosses brazed right on them for downtube shifters

Don't get me wrong, I LOVE bar ends. But stem mount shifters work just as well, and certainly will not prematurely wear out the cables, as the OP suggested.
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Old 01-26-09 | 04:31 PM
  #32  
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Shifters are a preference at best, and a religion at worst (think Campy vs Shimano, or Retrogrouch vs Techie). There is nothing inherently better or worse about a set of shifters, just what you like.

That being said, most of the production bikes that came with stem shifters were of lower quality, so they do tend to correlate with lower quality bikes. However there is nothing inherent in their design that dictates poor performance, as Ahearne demonstrates.
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Old 01-27-09 | 07:52 AM
  #33  
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Originally Posted by fuzz2050
Shifters are a preference at best, and a religion at worst (think Campy vs Shimano, or Retrogrouch vs Techie). There is nothing inherently better or worse about a set of shifters, just what you like.

That being said, most of the production bikes that came with stem shifters were of lower quality, so they do tend to correlate with lower quality bikes. However there is nothing inherent in their design that dictates poor performance, as Ahearne demonstrates.
Thank you. Well stated.

You said that much better than I did.
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