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Broken Spoke Nipples

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Old 04-09-11, 04:39 PM
  #26  
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Originally Posted by DannoXYZ
Nice find! Only problem is the drawing is not to correct scale. The wall-thickness of the nipples are nowhere nearly that thick. Any exposed barrel section without a spoke in it will snap.
No offense Danno....but I thought I'd point out that the picture provided does not draw or represent nipples correctly...

On most standard nipples the round bulge starting at the top of the head does not end at the flat - rather it continues wrapping downward for another millimeter AND then it cuts off into the angled cone that seats in the rim seat.

Pick up a basic 10mm or 12mm nipple and you'll see what I'm referring to.

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Old 04-09-11, 04:52 PM
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I guess I learned wheelbuilding in a less forgiving era. Back then spokes had 10mm of thread, sometimes more depending on brand. We used 2 basic lengths of nipple, 3/8" or 10mm short nipples, and 5/8". But both had the same amount of thread, usually about 6-8mm, so the spoke could run 2-4mm beyond the top. The longer nipples were really a carryover of wooden rims where they needed the extra length to reach through.

Back then I only used long nipples for wood insert rims like Weinmann Weltmeisters, and some later rims with a solid plastic core. The system was good training because the 10mm spoke thread meant that if you used short spokes, the thread would show out the bottom, flagging you as a hack.

When I worked for a production builder for a while, he would always use long spokes because the machines would often start the first spoke a bit tight which rotated the hub and caused a long/short/long/short pattern. We'd try to prevent that by hand tightening 4 spokes around the rim to a matched length, but there would still be some error. The long nipple hid that much better than the short ones.

These days, I have good carryover stock of stuff that works the way I want it to, like 12mm nipples with 7-8mm of thread, so my 10mm thread spokes have decent amount of room long.

I assume that the shorter thread length on spokes is to accommodate production builders, mainly the bike companies who don't want any thread showing.
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Old 04-09-11, 06:36 PM
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Originally Posted by FBinNY
Yes, this might explain why they built it this way, but in no way excuses it. It becomes a question of integrity. Some people may send out poor product out of ignorance, not know there was a problem. Or, and worse in my opinion, because they simply don't care.

There's no way a builder doesn't notice the spokes are too short. So either he really doesn't know what he's doing, or totally lacks personal integrity. Either disqualifies him as a vendor as far as I'm concerned.
I don't disagree, too much. But I don't expect the vendor to fix it two years later, unless it's someone who guarantees the wheel for the life of the brake surface. I guess it wouldn't hurt to call them and tell them they sold you (the OP) a defective wheel, and see what they say. Worst they can do is laugh at you.
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