27" to 700c conversion - worth it?
#52
why? why is it incredible?
yeah, i can feel the difference between a 32 spoke front wheel and a 36h. that's why i have them on two bikes. and i can easily feel the difference between a db 531 bike and hi-ten. i like the way 23c tires roll uphill. and my rear brakes also help stop the bike.
if you and mtnbke want to get your troll on, do it elsewhere.
yeah, i can feel the difference between a 32 spoke front wheel and a 36h. that's why i have them on two bikes. and i can easily feel the difference between a db 531 bike and hi-ten. i like the way 23c tires roll uphill. and my rear brakes also help stop the bike.
if you and mtnbke want to get your troll on, do it elsewhere.
#53
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#54
Bike Butcher of Portland


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Bikes: It's complicated.
Tell us how you really feel about it.
The OP asked about changing his bike from 27" to 700c. He got some good answers about the technical pros and cons. He got some good answers about the need for it now vs. desire vs. future considerations, all pertinent to the decision but not necessarily technical in nature. What the industry does or has done and what most cyclists do really don't count for much other than change the availability of tires.
The OP asked about changing his bike from 27" to 700c. He got some good answers about the technical pros and cons. He got some good answers about the need for it now vs. desire vs. future considerations, all pertinent to the decision but not necessarily technical in nature. What the industry does or has done and what most cyclists do really don't count for much other than change the availability of tires.
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#55
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#56
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Bikes: Schwinn Continental, Schwinn Paramount, Schwinn High Plains, Schwinn World Sport, Trek 420, Trek 930,Trek 660, Novara X-R, Giant Iguana. Fuji Sagres mixte.
Will it work? Mostly a matter of brake reach as previous guys said. Same as a 650b conversion, only less so.
Disadvantages...
Paying for all the new stuff
Bike runs ~4mm lower. Pedal strike?
If you have a kickstand on a bike that started with 630-32 and you put on 622-28, it might get tippy - this happened on my Super Sport, which has a built-in stand.
Advantages...
wheels that come with cassette hubs
nigh-infinite skinny tire selection
possibility of bigger tires (if you have the clearance for the width)
Disadvantages...
Paying for all the new stuff
Bike runs ~4mm lower. Pedal strike?
If you have a kickstand on a bike that started with 630-32 and you put on 622-28, it might get tippy - this happened on my Super Sport, which has a built-in stand.
Advantages...
wheels that come with cassette hubs
nigh-infinite skinny tire selection
possibility of bigger tires (if you have the clearance for the width)
#57
Bike Butcher of Portland


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Bikes: It's complicated.
OK. On my SS there was a ton of room above the tires, and the limit was the chain stays. I think you'd likely find the same on most recreational bikes with center pulls, because they have fender clearance. On my Paramount, it's at the bridges, but the chain stays don't give you enough more to put a much bigger tire in.
Before doing a 650b conversion, I would highly recommend that you try putting on some wheels with your intended tire first to see what issues you may come up with. 27" to 700c is a smaller jump, but the recommendation would be the same.
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If someone tells you that you have enough bicycles and you don't need any more, stop talking to them. You don't need that kind of negativity in your life.
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#58
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Bikes: 2020 Masi Giramondo 700c; 2013 Lynskey Peloton; 1992 Giant Rincon; 1989 Dawes needs parts; 1985 Trek 660; 1985 Fuji Club; 1984 Schwinn Voyager; 1984 Miyata 612; 1977 Raleigh Competition GS
I've never seen someone suggest there was such a thing as a 27" tube. If you look on most 622/700c tubes you'll see on the box that they are marked for both the 622/700c size AND the comparable 630/27" size. Tubes stretch and the 8mm variance isn't enough for their to be a difference in what tube to use. Did you intend to state that 700c/27" Schrader tubes were hard to find?
#59
Ride, Wrench, Swap, Race

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#60
curmudgineer
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From: Chicago SW burbs
Bikes: 2 many 2 fit here
#61
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Bikes: 1940s Fothergill, 1959 Allegro Special, 1963? Claud Butler Olympic Sprint, Lambert 'Clubman', 1974 Fuji "the Ace", 1976 Holdsworth 650b conversion rando bike, 1983 Trek 720 tourer, 1984 Counterpoint Opus II, 1993 Basso Gap, 2010 Downtube 8h, and...
Well, I can usually tell the difference between a 36 spoke wheel and a 35 spoke wheel, and the difference between a 36 spoke wheel and a 34 spoke wheel is unmistakable. Therefore a 32 spoke wheel... ugh! I get seasick just thinking about it.
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#63
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^ i only read a few sentences of that long winded response.
my post was in response to the op who asked about hubs in addition to rims.
sheldon says to use a lower spoke count hub in the front, so that's what i do. i can really feel the difference.
campy record hubs rule.
my post was in response to the op who asked about hubs in addition to rims.
sheldon says to use a lower spoke count hub in the front, so that's what i do. i can really feel the difference.
campy record hubs rule.
Can you really feel the difference? I have had race wheels with just about every possible configuration over the years, from Shamals to regular 36h rims, and I can't tell a thing. Tires, for sure, but spokes not. Wasn't Sheldon just saying that because there's more weight and torque applied to the rear wheel, its better to have more spokes?
Back to the point, I have converted a couple of 27" bikes to 700c and if you use slightly bigger tires there's really no perceptible difference at all, except for a slightly more plush ride. One of my very favorite bikes is an old gaspipe Fuji 12-speed. Heavy, but immaculate build quality and a very handsome frame (horiz. TT, properly curved fork blades, etc.). Converted to 700c, found it had room for fenders, had some fender bosses brazed in, and it's just great. I think it has the 33.3333 Rivendell tires on it, which are good.
#64
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I read thru this whole thread. So I must reply.
I like 27" wheels. It's what I have mostly had, and it's what comes on the vintage 70's bikes I buy.
With that, I was surprised by a set of wheels that came on a Raleigh Grand Prix that I picked up a couple years ago. They were steel rimmed wheels with Schwinn Puff 27 x 1 1/4 tires. Old and starting to crack I thought I would just pull them off and put on new tires. But first a test ride. Wow, I really liked the Puff tires. They rolled well and absorbed road shock. I rode that bike quite a bit. Loved those tires. Wish I could find a pair for my Raleigh Comp.
I like 27" wheels. It's what I have mostly had, and it's what comes on the vintage 70's bikes I buy.
With that, I was surprised by a set of wheels that came on a Raleigh Grand Prix that I picked up a couple years ago. They were steel rimmed wheels with Schwinn Puff 27 x 1 1/4 tires. Old and starting to crack I thought I would just pull them off and put on new tires. But first a test ride. Wow, I really liked the Puff tires. They rolled well and absorbed road shock. I rode that bike quite a bit. Loved those tires. Wish I could find a pair for my Raleigh Comp.
#65
Ride, Wrench, Swap, Race

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I read thru this whole thread. So I must reply.
I like 27" wheels. It's what I have mostly had, and it's what comes on the vintage 70's bikes I buy.
With that, I was surprised by a set of wheels that came on a Raleigh Grand Prix that I picked up a couple years ago. They were steel rimmed wheels with Schwinn Puff 27 x 1 1/4 tires. Old and starting to crack I thought I would just pull them off and put on new tires. But first a test ride. Wow, I really liked the Puff tires. They rolled well and absorbed road shock. I rode that bike quite a bit. Loved those tires. Wish I could find a pair for my Raleigh Comp.
I like 27" wheels. It's what I have mostly had, and it's what comes on the vintage 70's bikes I buy.
With that, I was surprised by a set of wheels that came on a Raleigh Grand Prix that I picked up a couple years ago. They were steel rimmed wheels with Schwinn Puff 27 x 1 1/4 tires. Old and starting to crack I thought I would just pull them off and put on new tires. But first a test ride. Wow, I really liked the Puff tires. They rolled well and absorbed road shock. I rode that bike quite a bit. Loved those tires. Wish I could find a pair for my Raleigh Comp.
If you like the Puff tires at the pressure you are using, just measure their width and try to find a 27" tire that will inflate to about the same size. I'm guessing those inflate to about 30mm width on a touring rim.
#67
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So, the moral of the story is check both height and width prior to converting!
Before doing a 650b conversion, I would highly recommend that you try putting on some wheels with your intended tire first to see what issues you may come up with. 27" to 700c is a smaller jump, but the recommendation would be the same.
Before doing a 650b conversion, I would highly recommend that you try putting on some wheels with your intended tire first to see what issues you may come up with. 27" to 700c is a smaller jump, but the recommendation would be the same.
This is the best advice in this thread. I did this and found the brake shoes almost made it. Grinding, filing, sanding the brake caliper arms enough to drop the shoes that last 0.25mm was a lot of work.
Check BOTH wheels. The dropout to brake bridge/fork crown distance can very widely. Some 1970's bikes used completely different size Weinmanns on the front and back. It's not uncommon to find the pads in different locations in the caliper slots between front and back.
#68
Bike Butcher of Portland


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Bikes: It's complicated.
This is the best advice in this thread. I did this and found the brake shoes almost made it. Grinding, filing, sanding the brake caliper arms enough to drop the shoes that last 0.25mm was a lot of work.
Check BOTH wheels. The dropout to brake bridge/fork crown distance can very widely. Some 1970's bikes used completely different size Weinmanns on the front and back. It's not uncommon to find the pads in different locations in the caliper slots between front and back.
Check BOTH wheels. The dropout to brake bridge/fork crown distance can very widely. Some 1970's bikes used completely different size Weinmanns on the front and back. It's not uncommon to find the pads in different locations in the caliper slots between front and back.
The 1974 Schwinn Paramount that was in the shop recently (from RiddleofSteel) had a brake bridge that was significantly further away from the dropout than the front fork dropout to fork crown hole. Since I was already doing work to replace the fork steerer, I cut out the old bridge and put a new one in to match the fork distance. This allowed the customer to use the same brake front and rear rather than some mismatched set. Finding a set of brakes with different reaches front and rear is like buying shoes for different size left and right. It's possible, but potentially expensive.
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If someone tells you that you have enough bicycles and you don't need any more, stop talking to them. You don't need that kind of negativity in your life.
If someone tells you that you have enough bicycles and you don't need any more, stop talking to them. You don't need that kind of negativity in your life.
#69
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FWIW there are lots of mismatched front and rear Weinmann brakesets on ebay, mostly pulled from old Schwinns I suppose. As long as you like Weinmann center pulls you're golden... I never quite got the logic of the long reach brake in back either. It must have made sense in the 70s. A lot of other bikes besides Schwinn did it too.
Back OT - many bikes from the transitional period of 27"-->700c could accommodate either size. It's only 4mm different after all. I went back and forth several times when I had an '83 UV Specialissima. It took nothing more than a 5 minute brake pad adjustment.
Back OT - many bikes from the transitional period of 27"-->700c could accommodate either size. It's only 4mm different after all. I went back and forth several times when I had an '83 UV Specialissima. It took nothing more than a 5 minute brake pad adjustment.
#70
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FWIW there are lots of mismatched front and rear Weinmann brakesets on ebay, mostly pulled from old Schwinns I suppose. As long as you like Weinmann center pulls you're golden... I never quite got the logic of the long reach brake in back either. It must have made sense in the 70s. A lot of other bikes besides Schwinn did it too.
Back OT - many bikes from the transitional period of 27"-->700c could accommodate either size. It's only 4mm different after all. I went back and forth several times when I had an '83 UV Specialissima. It took nothing more than a 5 minute brake pad adjustment.
Back OT - many bikes from the transitional period of 27"-->700c could accommodate either size. It's only 4mm different after all. I went back and forth several times when I had an '83 UV Specialissima. It took nothing more than a 5 minute brake pad adjustment.
#71
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FWIW there are lots of mismatched front and rear Weinmann brakesets on ebay, mostly pulled from old Schwinns I suppose. As long as you like Weinmann center pulls you're golden... I never quite got the logic of the long reach brake in back either. It must have made sense in the 70s. A lot of other bikes besides Schwinn did it too.
Back OT - many bikes from the transitional period of 27"-->700c could accommodate either size. It's only 4mm different after all. I went back and forth several times when I had an '83 UV Specialissima. It took nothing more than a 5 minute brake pad adjustment.
Back OT - many bikes from the transitional period of 27"-->700c could accommodate either size. It's only 4mm different after all. I went back and forth several times when I had an '83 UV Specialissima. It took nothing more than a 5 minute brake pad adjustment.
My Peter Mooney was built with the canti bosses located 1/2 way between 27" and 700c. I have only ised 700c on the bike because when it was delivered I was iving on the west coast and 700c was easy to get. (When I ordered the frame, I was looking at perhaps living and working in back county Maine, 1979. I was thinking 27" might be the only choice.)
Ben
#72
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I swapped out 27" wheels for 700c wheels recently on an early '80s Raleigh Grand Prix. My son has been riding the bike for the last couple years. The original wheelset (27") was stolen so I replaced them with a nice set of 27" Shimano 600 wheels I got for cheap. I am going to sell the bike soon and I wanted to keep the Shimano 600 wheelset for a future build to match a 600 groupset that I have from that era. I got rid of some 700c wheels so I could keep some 27" wheels. All I had to do was a little brake pad adjustment.
#73
Senior Member



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+1
The 1974 Schwinn Paramount that was in the shop recently (from RiddleofSteel) had a brake bridge that was significantly further away from the dropout than the front fork dropout to fork crown hole. Since I was already doing work to replace the fork steerer, I cut out the old bridge and put a new one in to match the fork distance. This allowed the customer to use the same brake front and rear rather than some mismatched set. Finding a set of brakes with different reaches front and rear is like buying shoes for different size left and right. It's possible, but potentially expensive.
The 1974 Schwinn Paramount that was in the shop recently (from RiddleofSteel) had a brake bridge that was significantly further away from the dropout than the front fork dropout to fork crown hole. Since I was already doing work to replace the fork steerer, I cut out the old bridge and put a new one in to match the fork distance. This allowed the customer to use the same brake front and rear rather than some mismatched set. Finding a set of brakes with different reaches front and rear is like buying shoes for different size left and right. It's possible, but potentially expensive.
#74
What??? Only 2 wheels?


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It really depends on what you (the generic you) mean by longer reach. The operative measurement is the distance from the caliper arm pivots to where the pad hits the rim. If you keep the same wheel and replace the brakes with a "long reach" version that has the same yoke so that the pivots are in the same place, then you get a longer arm that can hold the pad lower but the actual position of the pads must still be the same as before in order to hit the rim properly. All you get is a centimeter of unused arm hanging below the pad.
In order to lengthen the distance from pivots to rim you must either switch to a smaller diameter rim (27" to 700c) with longer reach brakes if necessary, or switch to a caliper with different geometry.
Of course all this may be obvious so just forget I mentioned it.
Personally, I'd rather have more braking power instead of less, even for the rear wheel. But that's just me.
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#75
Newbie
Joined: Aug 2020
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Consider Europe?
Am restoring an old Dawes Galaxy and considering getting rid of the original 27" wheels (aluminum Weinmann rims) and building up new ones on 700c rims, either using the original hubs (high flange, Sunshine) or maybe shelling out for some new ones (Velo Orange makes a 126mm spaced rear hub that looks nice) or some nice used ones (Campy maybe). Does anyone have strong feelings about the advantages or disadvantages of converting to 700c on an old road bike? Biggest advantage it seems to me would be greater tire selection with 700c, as well as a bit more clearance in the frame to run a slightly wider tire in the rear. Does it change the way the bike rides/feels? The brakes are long enough to reach 700c rims, I'm pretty sure. I suppose an alternative is just getting new 27" rims and rebuilding with those. Any recommendations or thoughts about 27" rims that are available for sale these days would also be appreciated. Thanks!
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